Cross-platform Wi-Fi controller with pluggable providers for macOS, Linux, and Windows.
Project description
wifi-controller
A cross-platform Wi-Fi controller for Python with a pluggable provider architecture.
Supports macOS and Linux out of the box, with an optional Swift-based scanner for macOS 15+ where Apple redacts SSIDs without Location Services authorization.
Why wifi-controller?
Most existing Wi-Fi libraries:
- Are OS-specific or inconsistent across platforms
- Depend heavily on fragile system tools
- Are difficult to extend or test
wifi-controller provides:
- A unified API across platforms
- A pluggable provider system
- Clean abstractions suitable for automation and QA workflows
Platform Support
| Platform | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| macOS | ✅ Supported | Full support; SSID redaction workaround available |
| Linux | ⚠️ Partial | Requires nmcli or iwgetid |
| Windows | ❌ Not yet implemented |
Features
- Cross-platform — built-in providers for macOS (
networksetup,ipconfig,system_profiler) and Linux (nmcli,iwgetid) - Pluggable providers — register your own scan/connect/disconnect implementations with priority-based resolution
- macOS SSID redaction workaround — optional Swift scanner (see below)
- Zero Python dependencies — uses only the standard library (relies on native system tools where applicable)
Installation
pip install wifi-controller
Or with Poetry:
poetry add wifi-controller
⚠️ macOS 15+ (Sequoia) Users
Apple redacts SSID information unless the process has Location Services authorization.
👉 This means default Python providers will return redacted SSIDs.
See macOS 15+ SSID Redaction below for the workaround.
Quick Start
Get current network
from wifi_controller import WiFiController
wifi = WiFiController()
ssid = wifi.get_current_ssid()
print(f"Connected to: {ssid}")
Scan nearby networks
networks = wifi.scan()
for net in networks:
print(f"{net.ssid} (RSSI={net.rssi}, CH={net.channel})")
Connect to a network
wifi.connect("MyNetwork", "hunter2")
Wait for a network to appear
found = wifi.scan_for_ssid("MyNetwork", timeout_sec=30)
Disconnect
wifi.disconnect()
Specify interface (optional)
wifi = WiFiController(interface="wlan0")
Handling connection errors
from wifi_controller import WiFiController, WiFiConnectionError
wifi = WiFiController()
try:
wifi.connect("MyNetwork", "wrong-password")
except WiFiConnectionError as e:
print(f"Failed to connect: {e}")
Use Cases
- Automated Wi-Fi testing
- Embedded device validation
- Network orchestration in CI pipelines
macOS 15+ SSID Redaction
Starting with macOS 15 (Sequoia), Apple redacts SSID information from system APIs unless the calling process has Location Services authorization via a signed app bundle.
The built-in Python providers cannot work around this limitation.
Workaround: Swift Scanner
Build the Swift scanner from extras/ssid_scanner/:
# Prerequisites: Xcode Command Line Tools + Apple Development certificate
make -C extras/ssid_scanner check
make -C extras/ssid_scanner all
Then register the Swift providers:
from wifi_controller import WiFiController
from wifi_controller.swift import (
SwiftSsidScannerCurrentSSID,
SwiftSsidScannerScan,
SwiftSsidScannerConnect,
SwiftSsidScannerDisconnect,
)
wifi = WiFiController()
binary = "extras/ssid_scanner/ssid_scanner"
wifi.register_scan_provider(SwiftSsidScannerScan(binary), priority=10)
wifi.register_current_ssid_provider(SwiftSsidScannerCurrentSSID(binary), priority=10)
wifi.register_connect_provider(SwiftSsidScannerConnect(binary), priority=10)
wifi.register_disconnect_provider(SwiftSsidScannerDisconnect(binary), priority=10)
networks = wifi.scan()
Custom Providers
Providers are resolved by priority. The first available provider is selected and cached for reuse.
Implement any of the provider ABCs:
from wifi_controller import WiFiController, SSIDScanProvider, SSIDInfo
class MyCustomScanner(SSIDScanProvider):
@property
def name(self) -> str:
return "my_scanner"
def is_available(self) -> bool:
return True
def scan_ssids(self, interface: str, timeout: int = 15) -> list[SSIDInfo]:
return [
SSIDInfo(
ssid="Example",
bssid="00:11:22:33:44:55",
rssi=-42,
channel=6,
)
]
wifi = WiFiController()
wifi.register_scan_provider(MyCustomScanner(), priority=20)
Provider Types
| ABC | Operation |
|---|---|
CurrentSSIDProvider |
Get current SSID |
SSIDScanProvider |
Scan networks |
SSIDConnectProvider |
Connect |
SSIDDisconnectProvider |
Disconnect |
Caveats
- macOS 15+ requires Location Services authorization for real SSIDs
- Linux requires
nmclioriwgetid - Interface names may vary (
en0,wlan0, etc.) - Behavior depends on underlying OS capabilities and drivers
Architecture
See docs/ for PlantUML diagrams:
- Class diagram — provider abstractions
- Sequence diagram — resolution flow
- Component diagram — platform boundaries
Development
poetry install
poetry run pytest
poetry run ruff check src/ tests/
poetry run ruff format src/ tests/
Status
Early development (v0.x).
APIs may change between releases.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Project details
Release history Release notifications | RSS feed
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