winhlp

A pure-Python parser for Windows Help (.hlp) and MediaView (.mvb) files — the help format used from Windows 3.0 through Windows 95 before everything went all chmmy. It parses a help file into a structured object model and can export it to JSON or a single browsable HTML page.

Based on helpdeco by Manfred Winterhoff, Ben Collver, and Paul Wise, therefore GPL licensed.

• 🏠 home
  • 📖 helpfile
• 😺 src
• 🐍 pypi

Install

pip install winhlp          # parser + terminal viewer
pip install winhlp[html]    # + Pillow, for PNG images in HTML export

Command line

winhlp file.hlp                        # open the interactive terminal viewer
winhlp file.hlp --json                 # dump the parsed structure as JSON
winhlp file.hlp --raw                  # JSON including raw byte blobs (base64)
winhlp file.hlp --html out.html        # render the whole file to one HTML page
winhlp file.hlp --html out.html --images extract   # write images to out_images/

The terminal viewer has a searchable topic sidebar, keyboard and mouse links, back/forward history, WinHelp browse-sequence navigation, popup topics, tables, and visible placeholders for embedded images. Press / to search, Tab/Shift-Tab to select links, Enter to follow one, and q to quit.

The HTML export is a single self-contained page: a table of contents followed by every topic as an anchored section, with internal jumps/popups turned into in-page links, character formatting from the |FONT descriptors as CSS, and images embedded as PNG data URIs (or extracted to a folder).

Library

from winhlp.lib.hlp import HelpFile

hlp = HelpFile(filepath="file.hlp")
for topic in hlp.topic.get_all_topics():
    print(topic.title, topic.context_names)
    print(topic.get_plain_text())

hlp.model_dump()          # full structured data (Pydantic)
hlp.parse_errors          # non-fatal per-file problems, if any

from winhlp.lib.html import export_html
open("out.html", "w").write(export_html(hlp))

What it handles

• WinHelp 3.0, 3.1, and Windows 95, plus MediaView .mvb books.
• Topic text and formatting, tables, hotspots/jumps, bitmaps (|bmN, SHG/MRB, named MediaView resources), phrases (old-style and Hall compression), |CONTEXT/keyword/title cross-references, and context-id recovery.
• Malformed or truncated files degrade gracefully (see parse_errors) rather than aborting.

Parsing has been validated across ~6,500 real-world help files.

Development

make dev       # set up the venv + pre-commit hooks
make test      # run the test suite
make coverage  # HTML coverage report in htmlcov/

License

GPLv2, because that's what the original is.

As much as I dislike restrictive license terms, it'd be a lie to say this wasn't derived from the source code of helpdeco.