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A production-grade Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Wireshark

Project description


Wireshark MCP

Wireshark MCP

Give your AI assistant a packet analyzer.
Drop a .pcap file, ask questions in plain English — get answers backed by real tshark data.

CI PyPI Python MIT License

English · 中文 · Changelog · Contributing



What is this?

Wireshark MCP is an MCP Server that wraps tshark into structured tools, letting AI assistants like Claude or Cursor perform deep packet analysis without you touching the command line.

You:    "Find all DNS queries going to suspicious domains in this capture."
Claude: [calls wireshark_extract_dns_queries → wireshark_check_threats]
        "Found 3 queries to domains flagged by URLhaus: ..."

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+
  • Wireshark installed with tshark available in your PATH
  • Any MCP-compatible client: Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, VS Code, etc.

Installation

pip install wireshark-mcp
Install from source
pip install git+https://github.com/bx33661/Wireshark-MCP.git

Configuration

Claude Desktop

Edit claude_desktop_config.json:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wireshark": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["tool", "run", "wireshark-mcp"]
    }
  }
}
Claude Code (CLI)
claude mcp add wireshark -- uv tool run wireshark-mcp

Or edit ~/.claude/claude_desktop_config.json with the same JSON format above.

Cursor

Go to Settings → Features → MCP Servers → Add new MCP server:

  • Name: wireshark
  • Type: command
  • Command: uv tool run wireshark-mcp

Or edit .cursor/mcp.json in your project root:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wireshark": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["tool", "run", "wireshark-mcp"]
    }
  }
}
OpenAI Codex CLI
codex mcp add wireshark -- uv tool run wireshark-mcp

Or edit ~/.codex/config.toml:

[mcp_servers.wireshark]
command = "uv"
args = ["tool", "run", "wireshark-mcp"]
Trae AI IDE

Go to Settings → MCP → Add MCP Server → Manual, then paste:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wireshark": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["tool", "run", "wireshark-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Or edit .trae/mcp.json in your project root.

Docker / SSE mode: docker compose up -d then point your client to http://localhost:8080/sse


Quick Start

Paste this into your AI client after pointing it at a pcap file:

Analyze <path/to/file.pcap> using the Wireshark MCP tools.

- Start with wireshark_open_file to load the file and activate relevant tools.
- Use wireshark_security_audit for a one-call security analysis.
- Or use wireshark_quick_analysis for a fast traffic overview.
- Drill into details with wireshark_follow_stream or wireshark_get_packet_details.
- Never guess — always verify with tools.
- Write findings to report.md.

Tools

⚡ Agentic Workflows — one-call comprehensive analysis (NEW in v0.6)
Tool Description
wireshark_security_audit One-call security audit: 8-phase analysis (threat intel, credential scan, port scan, DNS tunnel, cleartext, anomalies) with risk scoring (0-100) and recommendations
wireshark_quick_analysis One-call traffic overview: file info, protocol distribution, top talkers, conversations, hostnames, anomaly summary, suggested next steps
wireshark_open_file Smart file opener: analyzes pcap content and dynamically activates protocol-specific tools (Progressive Discovery)

💡 These tools replace the need to manually chain 5-10 tool calls. Just call one and get a complete report.

Packet Analysis — inspect, navigate, and search packets
Tool Description
wireshark_get_packet_list Paginated packet list with display filter and custom column support
wireshark_get_packet_details Full JSON dissection of a single frame, with optional layer filtering to cut token usage
wireshark_get_packet_bytes Raw Hex + ASCII dump (Wireshark's "Packet Bytes" pane)
wireshark_get_packet_context View N packets before and after a frame for contextual debugging
wireshark_follow_stream Reassemble a full TCP / UDP / HTTP stream with pagination and search
wireshark_search_packets Pattern search across raw bytes or decoded fields (Regex supported)
Data Extraction — pull structured data from captures
Tool Description
wireshark_extract_fields Extract any tshark fields as a table
wireshark_extract_http_requests HTTP method, URI, and host for every request
wireshark_extract_dns_queries All DNS queries in the capture
wireshark_list_ips All unique source, destination, or both IP addresses
wireshark_export_objects Extract embedded files (HTTP, SMB, TFTP, etc.)
wireshark_verify_ssl_decryption Confirm TLS decryption using a keylog file
Statistics — traffic patterns and anomaly detection
Tool Description
wireshark_stats_protocol_hierarchy Protocol Hierarchy Statistics — see what protocols dominate
wireshark_stats_endpoints All endpoints sorted by traffic volume
wireshark_stats_conversations Communication pairs with byte/packet counts
wireshark_stats_io_graph Traffic volume over time (spot DDoS, scans, bursts)
wireshark_stats_expert_info Wireshark's expert analysis: errors, warnings, notes
wireshark_stats_service_response_time SRT stats for HTTP, DNS, and other protocols
File Operations & Live Capture
Tool Description
wireshark_get_file_info File metadata via capinfos (duration, packet count, link type)
wireshark_merge_pcaps Merge multiple captures into one file
wireshark_filter_save Apply a display filter and save matching packets to a new file
wireshark_list_interfaces List available network interfaces
wireshark_capture Start a live capture (duration, packet count, BPF filter, ring buffer)
Security Analysis
Tool Description
wireshark_check_threats Cross-reference captured IPs against URLhaus threat intelligence
wireshark_extract_credentials Detect plaintext credentials in HTTP Basic Auth, FTP, and Telnet
wireshark_detect_port_scan Detect SYN, FIN, NULL, and Xmas port scans with configurable threshold
wireshark_detect_dns_tunnel Detect DNS tunneling (long queries, TXT abuse, subdomain entropy)
wireshark_detect_dos_attack Detect DoS/DDoS patterns (SYN flood, ICMP/UDP flood, DNS amplification)
wireshark_analyze_suspicious_traffic Comprehensive anomaly analysis: cleartext protocols, unusual ports, expert warnings
Protocol Deep Dive — TLS, TCP, ARP, SMTP, DHCP analysis
Tool Description
wireshark_extract_tls_handshakes TLS version, cipher suite, SNI, and certificate info from Client/Server Hello
wireshark_analyze_tcp_health TCP retransmissions, duplicate ACKs, zero window, resets, out-of-order analysis
wireshark_detect_arp_spoofing ARP spoofing detection: IP-MAC conflicts, gratuitous ARP floods
wireshark_extract_smtp_emails SMTP email metadata: sender, recipient, mail server info
wireshark_extract_dhcp_info DHCP lease information: assigned IPs, hostnames, DNS servers
Decoding & Visualization
Tool Description
wireshark_decode_payload Auto-detect and decode Base64, Hex, URL encoding, Gzip, Deflate, Rot13, and more
wireshark_plot_traffic ASCII bar chart of traffic over time — spot DDoS or scan patterns instantly
wireshark_plot_protocols ASCII protocol tree — visual overview of what's in the capture

Note: Security, Protocol, and Threat tools are contextual — they activate automatically when you call wireshark_open_file. The Agentic tools (security_audit, quick_analysis) are always available.


MCP Resources

Resource URI Description
wireshark://reference/display-filters Complete display filter syntax cheatsheet with common examples
wireshark://reference/protocol-fields Protocol field name reference for filters and extraction
wireshark://guide/usage Recommended analysis workflows and tips

MCP Prompts

Prompt Description
security_audit Full security audit workflow: threat intel, credential scan, attack detection
performance_analysis Network performance analysis: TCP health, response times, bottlenecks
ctf_solve CTF challenge solver: flag search, stream analysis, steganography checks
incident_response IR workflow: triage, IOC extraction, attack timeline, containment
traffic_overview Quick traffic summary with protocol breakdown and visualization

Development

Install dev dependencies:

pip install -e ".[dev]"

Test with the MCP Inspector (opens a local web UI to call tools interactively):

npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv run wireshark-mcp

Run the test suite:

pytest tests/ -v

Lint & type check:

ruff check src/ tests/
mypy src/wireshark_mcp/

Docker:

docker compose up -d
# Pcap files go in ./pcaps/ (mounted as /data)

CLI options:

wireshark-mcp --version
wireshark-mcp --transport sse --port 8080 --log-level INFO

See CONTRIBUTING.md for the full development setup guide.


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