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Access WRDS data through PostgreSQL in Python.

Project description

WRDS-Py from Wharton Research Data Services

WRDS-Py is a Python package for examining datasets on the Wharton Research Data Services (WRDS) platform, and extracting data to Pandas dataframes. A WRDS account is required.

Installation

The WRDS-Py package requires Python 3.8 or newer. To ensure you have a supported Python version, type python --version at a command line interface, and check that it is greater than 3.8. On some systems, Python may be in installed as python3. You can download Python here if it isn't installed.

The WRDS-Py package must be installed before it can be used for the first time. The recommended method is to use a virtual environment (venv), so you can import it to use in Python. This example will install the WRDS-Py package (wrds) and IPython, which provides a much nicer command line interface than is included with Python.

Linux or MacOS

$ python -m venv --copies --prompt wrds-py wrds-py
$ source wrds-py/bin/activate
(wrds-py) $ python -m pip install -U pip wheel wrds ipython

In this example, Python will create a venv in your current directory ./wrds-py, so that when you want to use it again, you can simply activate it:

$ source wrds-py/bin/activate

Windows

C:\Users\username> python -m venv --copies --prompt wrds-py wrds-py
C:\Users\username> wrds-py\Scripts\activate
(wrds-py) C:\Users\username> python -m pip install -U pip wheel wrds ipython

In this example, Python will create a venv in the directory C:\Users\username\wrds-py, so that when you want to use it again, you can simply activate it:

C:\Users\username> wrds-py\Scripts\activate

For detailed information on installation of the module, please see PYTHON: From Your Computer (Jupyter/Spyder)

Using the Py-WRDS Package

Type ipython to start the IPython command line interface.

For detailed information on use of the module, please see Querying WRDS Data using Python

A quick tutorial:

In [1]: import wrds
In [2]: db = wrds.Connection()
Enter your credentials.
Username: <your_username>
Password: <your_password>
In [3]: db.list_libraries()
['audit', 'bank', 'block', 'bvd', 'bvdtrial', 'cboe', ...]
In [4]: db.list_tables(library="crsp")
['aco_amda', 'aco_imda', 'aco_indfnta', 'aco_indfntq', ...]
In [5]: db.describe_table(library="crsp", table="stocknames")
Approximately 58957 rows in crsp.stocknames.
       name    nullable              type
0      permno      True  DOUBLE PRECISION
1      namedt      True              DATE
2   nameenddt      True              DATE
...

In [6]: stocknames = db.get_table(library="crsp", table="stocknames", rows=10)
In [7]: stocknames.head()
   permno  permco      namedt   nameenddt     cusip    ncusip ticker  \
0  10000.0  7952.0  1986-01-07  1987-06-11  68391610  68391610  OMFGA
1  10001.0  7953.0  1986-01-09  1993-11-21  36720410  39040610   GFGC
2  10001.0  7953.0  1993-11-22  2008-02-04  36720410  29274A10   EWST
3  10001.0  7953.0  2008-02-05  2009-08-03  36720410  29274A20   EWST
4  10001.0  7953.0  2009-08-04  2009-12-17  36720410  29269V10   EGAS

In [7]: db.close()  # Close the connection to the database.

In [8]: with wrds.Connection() as db:  # You can use a context manager
   ...:     stocknames = db.get_table(library='crsp', table='stocknames', rows=10)
   ...: stocknames.head()
   permno  permco      namedt   nameenddt     cusip    ncusip ticker  \
0  10000.0  7952.0  1986-01-07  1987-06-11  68391610  68391610  OMFGA
1  10001.0  7953.0  1986-01-09  1993-11-21  36720410  39040610   GFGC
2  10001.0  7953.0  1993-11-22  2008-02-04  36720410  29274A10   EWST
3  10001.0  7953.0  2008-02-05  2009-08-03  36720410  29274A20   EWST
4  10001.0  7953.0  2009-08-04  2009-12-17  36720410  29269V10   EGAS

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