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Python library implementing Studer-Innotec Xcom protocol used by Xcom-232i and Xcom-LAN

Project description

xcom-protocol

Python library implementing Studer-Innotec Xcom protocol for Xcom-232i and Xcom-LAN (TCP/UDP).

NOTE: This lib is still WiP, so functionality is still limited, but feel free to create a pull request if you want to contribute ;)

DISCLAIMER: This library is NOT officially made by Studer-Innotec.

The complete official documentation is available on:
Studer-Innotec Download Center -> Software and Updates -> Communication protocol Xcom-232i

Getting Started

Requirements

Hardware

  • Xcom-232i or Xcom-LAN connected to your installation
  • Xcom-232i connected to PC using USB to RS-232 adapter (1) or PC in same local network as Xcom-LAN device
  • PC with at least USB2.0 or faster (works on Raspberry Pi 3/4 as well)

(1) I personally am successfully using an adapter with the PL2303 chipset like this one

Software

  • any Linux based OS (x86 / ARM)
  • python3 >= 3.9
  • python3-pip

Installation

pip install xcom-proto

important:

  • make sure you select the USB to RS-232 adapter as the serialDevice, usually on Linux it is /dev/ttyUSB[0-9]
  • when using Xcom-LAN UDP make sure MOXA is set up properly and reachable via a static IP in the local network
  • when using Xcom-LAN TCP make sure your device IP is static, reachable in the local network and specified in the MOXA

Examples

Reading values

from xcom_proto import XcomP as param
from xcom_proto import XcomC
from xcom_proto import XcomRS232
from xcom_proto import XcomLANUDP

xcom = XcomRS232(serialDevice="/dev/ttyUSB0", baudrate=115200)
# OR (default ports are 4002 and 4001)
xcom = XcomLANUDP("192.168.178.110")
# OR overwriting ports
xcom = XcomLANUDP("192.168.178.110", dstPort=4002, srcPort=4001)

boostValue = xcom.getValue(param.SMART_BOOST_LIMIT)

pvmode = xcom.getValue(param.PV_OPERATION_MODE)
pvpower = xcom.getValue(param.PV_POWER) * 1000 # convert from kW to W
sunhours = xcom.getValue(param.PV_SUN_HOURS_CURR_DAY)
energyProd = xcom.getValue(param.PV_ENERGY_CURR_DAY)

soc = xcom.getValue(param.BATT_SOC)
battPhase = xcom.getValue(param.BATT_CYCLE_PHASE)
battCurr = xcom.getValue(param.BATT_CURRENT)
battVolt = xcom.getValue(param.BATT_VOLTAGE)

# please look into the official Studer parameter documentation to find out
# what type a parameter has
pvmode_manual = xcom.getValueByID(11016, XcomC.TYPE_SHORT_ENUM)

print(boostValue, pvmode, pvpower, sunhours, energyProd, soc, battPhase, battCurr, battVolt)

XcomLAN TCP

from xcom_proto import XcomP as param
from xcom_proto import XcomC
from xcom_proto import XcomRS232
from xcom_proto import XcomLANTCP

with XcomLANTCP(port=4001) as xcom:
    boostValue = xcom.getValue(param.SMART_BOOST_LIMIT)
    # same as above

Writing values

IMPORTANT: setValue() has an optional named parameter propertyID which you can pass either:

  • XcomC.QSP_UNSAVED_VALUE: writes value into RAM only (default when not specified)
  • XcomC.QSP_VALUE: writes value into flash memory; you should write into flash only if you really need it, write cycles are limited!
from xcom_proto import XcomP as param
from xcom_proto import XcomC
from xcom_proto import XcomRS232
from xcom_proto import XcomLANUDP

xcom = XcomRS232(serialDevice="/dev/ttyUSB0", baudrate=115200)
# OR (default ports are 4002 and 4001)
xcom = XcomLANUDP("192.168.178.110")
# OR overwriting ports
xcom = XcomLANUDP("192.168.178.110", dstPort=4002, srcPort=4001)

xcom.setValue(param.SMART_BOOST_LIMIT, 100) # writes into RAM
xcom.setValue(param.FORCE_NEW_CYCLE, 1, propertyID=XcomC.QSP_VALUE) # writes into flash memory

XcomLAN TCP

from xcom_proto import XcomP as param
from xcom_proto import XcomC
from xcom_proto import XcomRS232
from xcom_proto import XcomLANTCP

with XcomLANTCP(port=4001) as xcom:
    xcom.setValue(param.SMART_BOOST_LIMIT, 100) # writes into RAM
    xcom.setValue(param.FORCE_NEW_CYCLE, 1, propertyID=XcomC.QSP_VALUE) # writes into flash memory

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