xpathi
It is a library for generating XPath expressions as string 🧙✨
Reasons to use xpathi:
Code expressions look like real xpath expressions
Returns string type, you needn’t convert it
Implements many xpath features
Dont have any dependencies
Easy to extend, you can add custom methods and attributes in one line
Installation
pip install xpathi
Generating expressions
Easily create xpath expression using magic methods:
from xpathi.elements import *
xpath = div // a(text='link') / _href
print(type(xpath))
# <class 'str'>
print(xpath)
# .//div//a[text()="link"]/@href
xpath = div / div(_class='wrapper')[last() - 1] // a(contains(_href, 'google'), text='click') / _href
# .//div/div[@class="wrapper"][last()-1]//a[contains(@href, "google") and text()="click"]/@href
Result of expressions is always a valid xpath with string type. You can pass it like selector.xpath(div // a)
Specify tag like tag1 / tag2
Specify attribute like tag / _attribute (prefer this method) or tag.attribute
Specify parameters like tag(_attr1=val1, _attr2=val2, text=val3)
Specify order like tag[0], tag[last()], tag[last()-1], tag[-2]
Usage examples
Description |
Code |
Result |
|---|---|---|
Single slash |
div / a |
.//div/a |
Double slash |
div // a |
.//div//a |
Parameters |
div // a(_class='c1', _maxlength=10) |
.//div//a[@class=”c1” and @maxlength=10] |
Parameters text() |
div / a(text='short', _class='c1') |
.//div/a[text()=”short” and @class=”c1”] |
Get attribute |
div / a / _href |
.//div/a/@href |
Get attribute |
div / a.href |
.//div/a/@href |
Get text attribute |
div / a / text() |
.//div/a/text() |
Index |
div / a[3] / p |
.//div/a[3]/p |
Index using last |
div / a[last() - 1] / _href |
.//div/a[last()-1]/@href |
Index negative |
div / a[-2] / _href |
.//div/a[last()-1]/@href |
Contains |
div / a(contains(_href, 'https'), _class='c1') |
.//div/a[contains(@href, “https”) and @class=”c1”] |
Contains |
div / a(contains('@href', 'https'), _class='c1') |
.//div/a[contains(@href, “https”) and @class=”c1”] |
Contains text() |
div / a(contains(text(), 'https'), _class='c1') |
.//div/a[contains(text(), “https”) and @class=”c1”] |
Any tag (*) |
div / any / a |
.//div/*/a |
See more examples in tests
If you use only one tag (without slash), than you should call .execute() method to convert it to string:
xpath = div(_class='wrapper').execute()
print(xpath)
# div[@class="wrapper"]
More
PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/xpathi
Repository: https://github.com/abionics/xpathi
Developer: Alex Ermolaev (Abionics)
Email: abionics.dev@gmail.com
License: MIT (see LICENSE.txt)
Metadata
Release files for xpathi 1.0.0
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Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | Provenance | Actions |
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Built distribution (wheel)
| File | Interpreter | ABI | Platform | Actions Reset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xpathi-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl | Python 3 | none | any | Details for xpathi-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl |
Total release size: 17.7 kB
Release files / xpathi-1.0.0.tar.gz
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| Size | 8.4 kB |
| Tags | Source |
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|
Release files / xpathi-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
| Download URL | xpathi-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 9.4 kB |
| Tags | Python 3 |
|
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