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CLI + MCP server that indexes local codebases into Qdrant using OpenAI-compatible embeddings, then exposes semantic search to Claude Code and other MCP clients

Project description

codebase-mcp

Vector search MCP server for codebases. Index repos locally with AST-aware chunking; let Claude (or any MCP client) search them semantically and query their structure.

How it works

  1. Index — walks repo files, chunks them using tree-sitter AST (function/method boundaries) with line-based fallback, embeds via OpenAI-compatible API, stores in in-process Qdrant.
  2. Serve — exposes 12 MCP tools over stdio for search, structural analysis, and persistent knowledge.
  3. Search — embeds the query, retrieves top-8 chunks across all indexed repos (or a specific one), returns ranked results with file path and line numbers.

Install

pip install yacodebase-mcp

Or from source:

uv tool install /path/to/codebase-mcp

For development:

uv sync

CLI

# Index a repo (fails if already indexed)
codebase-mcp index ~/Code/myproject

# Re-index after changes (replaces existing index)
codebase-mcp reindex ~/Code/myproject

# Incrementally update index (only changed files)
codebase-mcp update ~/Code/myproject

# List indexed repos with chunk counts
codebase-mcp list

# Remove a repo from the index
codebase-mcp remove ~/Code/myproject

# Start MCP server (stdio, used by Claude Code)
codebase-mcp serve

Config commands

# Show current settings
codebase-mcp config list

# Set embedding model (known models auto-resolve vector size)
codebase-mcp config set embedding-model text-embedding-3-large
codebase-mcp config set embedding-model my-custom-model --vector-size 768

# Set API credentials
codebase-mcp config set api-key sk-...
codebase-mcp config set api-base https://my-provider.com/v1

# Revert a setting to default / env var fallback
codebase-mcp config unset embedding-model
codebase-mcp config unset api-key
codebase-mcp config unset api-base

Known models (vector size auto-detected):

Model Vector size
text-embedding-3-small 1536
text-embedding-3-large 3072
text-embedding-ada-002 1536

Default: text-embedding-3-small.

Claude Code config

Add to ~/.claude/settings.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "codebase-search": {
      "command": "codebase-mcp",
      "args": ["serve"],
      "env": { "OPENAI_API_KEY": "sk-..." }
    }
  }
}

API key can also be set via codebase-mcp config set api-key sk-... (persisted in ~/.codebase-mcp/settings.json), which takes precedence over the env var.

MCP tools

Search and navigation

search_codebase

Semantic search across indexed repos using embeddings.

Parameter Type Description
query string Natural language description of what to find
repo_path string (optional) Absolute path to a specific repo; omit to search all

Returns top-8 results ranked by similarity, each with file path, line range, score, and code block.

get_file_outline

Return the structural outline (functions, methods, classes) of a source file.

Parameter Type Description
file_path string Absolute path to the source file

search_symbols

Search for functions, methods, or classes by name across indexed repos.

Parameter Type Description
name string Symbol name or substring (case-insensitive)
repo_path string (optional) Absolute path to a specific repo; omit to search all

find_todos

Find TODO, FIXME, HACK, BUG, NOTE comments in indexed repos.

Parameter Type Description
repo_path string (optional) Absolute path to a specific repo; omit to search all

what_changed

Show files added or modified since the last index run.

Parameter Type Description
repo_path string (optional) Absolute path to a specific repo; omit to check all

list_indexed_repos

List all indexed repos with chunk count and last indexed timestamp. No parameters.


Knowledge persistence

Architectural decisions and notes persist in a local SQLite database across sessions.

add_decision

Record an architectural decision.

Parameter Type Description
title string Short title
body string Detailed explanation and rationale
category string (optional) e.g. architecture, security, performance

search_decisions

Search recorded decisions by keyword or category.

Parameter Type Description
query string (optional) Keyword to search in title and body
category string (optional) Filter by category

update_decision

Update the status of a decision.

Parameter Type Description
decision_id int ID from search_decisions output
status string active, superseded, implemented, or rejected

add_note

Save a note that persists across sessions.

Parameter Type Description
content string The note text
scope string (optional) project, file, or symbol
reference string (optional) File path or symbol name

get_notes

Retrieve saved notes.

Parameter Type Description
scope string (optional) Filter by scope; omit for all

Session orientation

session_bootstrap

Orient the agent at the start of a new session. Returns: indexed repos status, files changed since last index, active decisions, recent notes. Call this instead of reading files for orientation.

Parameter Type Description
repo_path string (optional) Scope to a specific repo; omit for all

Supported languages (AST chunking)

Language Extensions Chunk boundary
Python .py function_definition, decorated_definition
TypeScript .ts function_declaration, method_definition, arrow_function
TSX .tsx same as TypeScript
JavaScript .js, .jsx function_declaration, method_definition, arrow_function
Go .go function_declaration, method_declaration
Rust .rs function_item
Java .java method_declaration, constructor_declaration
HCL/Terraform .tf block

Files without AST support (.md, .yaml, .toml, .json, .rb, .cpp, .c, .h) fall back to 100-line sliding window with 20-line overlap.

Data storage

All data lives in ~/.codebase-mcp/:

~/.codebase-mcp/
  config.json      # indexed repo metadata (paths, repo_ids, chunk counts, file hashes, timestamps)
  settings.json    # embedding model, vector size, api_key, api_base
  knowledge.db     # SQLite: architectural decisions and notes
  qdrant/          # Qdrant in-process storage (one collection per repo)

Each repo gets a stable repo_id derived from its absolute path (used as Qdrant collection name). Reindexing replaces the collection in-place. Incremental updates (codebase-mcp update) use SHA256 hashes to skip unchanged files.

OpenAI-compatible providers

Set api-base to use any OpenAI-compatible embedding API (e.g. Ollama, vLLM, Azure):

codebase-mcp config set api-base http://localhost:11434/v1
codebase-mcp config set api-key ollama
codebase-mcp config set embedding-model nomic-embed-text --vector-size 768

After changing the model, reindex all repos (vector dimensions must match).

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