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MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for Yandex Mail via IMAP/SMTP — 28 email tools including search, read, send, reply, forward, bulk operations, and folder management

Project description

Yandex Mail MCP Server

MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for Yandex Mail. Enables Claude Desktop and other MCP clients to read, search, and manage emails via Yandex Mail — 28 tools covering every common mail workflow.

Features

  • Folders — list, create, rename, delete (with Cyrillic names via IMAP UTF-7)
  • Search — full IMAP syntax: FROM/TO/SUBJECT/BODY, LARGER/SMALLER, SENTSINCE/SENTBEFORE, HEADER <field> <value>, KEYWORD/UNKEYWORD, OR/NOT. Cyrillic queries supported.
  • Read — full content, text + HTML body, attachment list
  • Inspect — fetch MIME structure + size WITHOUT downloading bodies (inspect_email/fetch_part) — critical for large messages
  • Flagsmark_read/mark_unread/mark_flagged/mark_answered + generic set_flags
  • Send — plain/HTML, attachments (RFC 2231 for non-ASCII names), save-to-Sent
  • Reply — proper In-Reply-To/References threading, deduped Re: prefix, reply_all with RFC 5322 address parsing
  • Forward — as message/rfc822 attachment or inline quoted body
  • Move/Delete — atomic UID MOVE (RFC 6851) when supported, smart Trash discovery via \Trash SPECIAL-USE
  • Bulkbulk_move/bulk_delete/bulk_set_flags etc. — chunked UID operations for batch workflows
  • Convenienceempty_trash, get_unread_summary (counts across all folders in one session)

All operations use stable IMAP UIDs (not sequence numbers), and connection helpers retry transiently on DNS/network flakes.

Quick Start with uvx (recommended)

No install, no venv — uvx fetches the package and runs it sandboxed. Add this to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (Windows):

Option 1: From PyPI

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "yandex-mail": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["yandex-mail-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "YANDEX_EMAIL": "your-address@yandex.ru",
        "YANDEX_APP_PASSWORD": "your-app-password-here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Option 2: From GitHub (latest development build)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "yandex-mail": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/imdeniil/yandex-mail-mcp",
        "yandex-mail-mcp"
      ],
      "env": {
        "YANDEX_EMAIL": "your-address@yandex.ru",
        "YANDEX_APP_PASSWORD": "your-app-password-here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop. The server will appear as yandex-mail with 28 tools available.

To pin to a specific release:

"--from", "git+https://github.com/imdeniil/yandex-mail-mcp@v0.1.1"

Getting a Yandex app password

  1. Go to Yandex ID
  2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (required for app passwords)
  3. Go to Security → App Passwords
  4. Create new app password for "Mail"
  5. Paste the generated password into YANDEX_APP_PASSWORD above

Alternative: Install from source

If you want to hack on the code or don't want uvx:

git clone https://github.com/imdeniil/yandex-mail-mcp.git
cd yandex-mail-mcp

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .            # installs as editable package with deps
# or for dev tools too:
pip install -e ".[dev]"

cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your Yandex email and app password

Then point Claude Desktop at the venv's Python:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "yandex-mail": {
      "command": "/absolute/path/to/yandex-mail-mcp/.venv/bin/yandex-mail-mcp"
    }
  }
}

Configuration

Credentials

The server looks for credentials in this order (first wins):

  1. Environment variables YANDEX_EMAIL / YANDEX_APP_PASSWORD (best for uvx + Claude Desktop)
  2. $YANDEX_MAIL_MCP_ENV override path to a .env file
  3. $PWD/.env (project-local, for direct invocation)
  4. $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/yandex-mail-mcp/.env (typically ~/.config/yandex-mail-mcp/.env)
  5. .env next to yandex_mail_mcp.py (source checkout)

For Claude Desktop + uvx, just put them in the env block of the config as shown above.

Log file location

The server writes to a log file (stdout is reserved for MCP protocol). Resolution order:

  1. $YANDEX_MAIL_MCP_LOG_FILE override
  2. $XDG_STATE_HOME/yandex-mail-mcp/yandex_mail_mcp.log (typically ~/.local/state/yandex-mail-mcp/yandex_mail_mcp.log)
  3. Next to yandex_mail_mcp.py in source checkouts
  4. $TMPDIR/yandex_mail_mcp.log last-resort fallback

Available Tools

28 tools across 6 categories. See CHANGELOG.md for the full list. Key ones:

Tool Purpose
list_folders() Enumerate mailbox folders with attrs
get_unread_summary() Unread counts across all folders
search_emails(folder, query, limit, offset) IMAP query with pagination
inspect_email(folder, email_id) Headers + MIME structure, no body download
fetch_part(folder, email_id, part_number) Download a specific MIME part
read_email(folder, email_id) Full text + HTML + attachments
send_email(to, subject, body, cc, bcc, html, attachments) Send
reply_email(folder, email_id, body, reply_all, ...) Reply with threading
forward_email(folder, email_id, to, body, as_attachment, ...) Forward
move_email / delete_email Atomic where possible
mark_read / mark_unread / mark_flagged / mark_answered Flag shortcuts
bulk_move / bulk_delete / bulk_set_flags Batch operations
create_folder / rename_folder / delete_folder Mailbox management
empty_trash() One-call trash cleanup

Search Query Examples

ALL                                  # All emails
UNSEEN                               # Unread
FROM sender@example.com              # From specific sender
SUBJECT hello                        # Subject contains "hello"
SINCE 01-Dec-2024                    # Received since date
SENTSINCE 01-Jan-2024                # Sent since date
LARGER 1048576                       # Larger than 1 MB
HEADER List-Id announce              # Custom header search
HEADER X-Custom "multi word value"   # Multi-word via shlex
KEYWORD Important                    # User keyword flag
UNSEEN FROM boss@company.com         # Combined (implicit AND)
OR FROM alice@x.com FROM bob@x.com   # Logical OR
NOT DELETED                          # Negation
UNSEEN LARGER 500000 SINCE 01-Jan-2024  # Multi-criteria

Running Tests

# Install dev deps
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Safe tests (always run — unit + read-only integration)
pytest

# Full suite including destructive + send (modifies mailbox, sends mail)
pytest --run-destructive

# Specific category
pytest -m destructive --run-destructive
pytest -m send --run-destructive

Integration tests require .env with valid credentials. Destructive and send tests are gated behind --run-destructive for safety.

Security Notes

  • send_email attachments can read any file accessible to the server process. The attachments parameter accepts absolute file paths, so in principle an LLM could be prompt-injected (e.g. via the body of an incoming email read through read_email) into attaching sensitive files such as ~/.ssh/id_rsa to an outgoing message. This is inherent to exposing a filesystem-reading primitive over MCP.

    Mitigations:

    • Every send_email call must be approved by you in the MCP client (Claude Desktop shows tool calls before executing them — always read which files are being attached before approving).
    • Every attachment path is written to the log file for audit.
    • Run the server as a user that only has access to files you are willing to send by email.
  • download_attachment sanitises filenames from received email (strips path components, asserts the resolved path stays within save_dir) so a malicious sender cannot write outside the target directory.

  • delete_folder is destructive. Behavior on non-empty folders is server-dependent per RFC 3501 §6.3.4. Approve carefully.

  • Credentials come from environment variables (MCP client config) or a .env file. Keep .env out of version control.

Not supported (intentionally)

Verified empirically against imap.yandex.com:

  • ManageSieve / server-side filters — Yandex does not expose the ManageSieve protocol (port 4190 closed, no SIEVE capability). User filter rules ("Правила обработки писем") can only be managed through the Yandex web UI. This MCP server provides client-side equivalents via bulk_* + conditional logic.
  • SORT / THREAD extensions (RFC 5256) — Yandex returns BAD Command syntax error. Sort client-side if needed.
  • IDLE push notifications — supported by Yandex but not exposed as an MCP tool because long-polling doesn't fit the stateless request/response model. Use get_folder_status or get_unread_summary for polling instead.

License

MIT

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