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The toolkit for data science projects with a focus on functional programming

Project description

yo_ds

This is a personal library, allowing more functional programming in Python data-science. Mostly, it's focused on writing code like this:

from yo_extensions import *
import json

(Query
.file.text('data.jsonlines')                # read file and create a 'stream' of lines
.select(json.loads)                         # parse each line with JSON
.where(lambda z: maybe(z,'status')=='OK')   # only items with status equals OK, maybe is Elvis operator
.select(lambda z: (z['id'],z['message']))
.to_dataframe(columns=['id','message'])     # seamless integration with pandas
.groupby('message')
.size()
.feed(plots.series.pie())                   # extension method, draws a pie chart with custom settings
)

The key principles are:

  • Fluent interface
  • Type annotations
  • Extendability

Contents:

  • Yet another port of C# LINQ to Python. The closest analogue is asq. The key differences are: type annotation support and different extendability mechanism
  • Extension methods for better data-science: plotting, status reporting, algorithms on pandas
  • A few useful classes for machine-learning
  • Wide test coverage for most of the implemented funcionality

fluq

The port of C# LINQ to Python with type annotations. The usual methods (select, where) are implemented as methods of Queryable class.

The extension methods are challenging due to Python restrictions. I couldn't use monkey-patching, because it does not preserve type-annotations, and injected methods are not seen by IDE. Thus, the following mechanism is employed:

  • Consider the function f(q,X) where q is Queryable and X is a tuple of additional argument.
  • Lets Curry q, introducing h(X) such that h(X) returns g(q) and so h(X)(q)=g(q)=f(q,X)
  • To inject h into q, q.feed method accepts g, so q.feed(h(X)) = h(X)(q) = f(q,X)

This mechanism preserves the type annotation, allows to add any functionality to Queryable and almost preserves Fluent interface: you need to add feed instead of just chaining methods.

To avoid coding of both g and h function for any functionality, the suggested way of implementation for h is a class, X is provided in __init__, and also h is Callable so it can accept q.

The same mechanism employed for pd.DataFrame, pd.Series, pd.DataFrameGroupBy and pd.SeriesGroupBy. For these classes, feed is monkey-patced and does not preserve the type annotation.

feed-compatible extensions

  • Several extensions for fluq: input/output to various file types, partitioning, etc.
  • Few extensions for pandas: adding ordering inside groups, stratifying order for Dataframes, etc
  • Plots: several plots I like to use in research, implemented in feed-compatible mode.

yo_extensions/__init__.py provides the demonstration on how better include fluq with extensions into the side project.

ml

Small utilities:

  • kraken: Executes method with the various arguments (plan) and returns the result as pd.DataFrame for futher analysis
  • metrics: computes lots of metrics for predicted/actual values and returns them as pd.DataFrame.
  • keras: wrapper over keras generators.

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