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A Python CLI tool to interact with the YouTube API and mainly to manage and sort playlists

Project description

ytplay

A Python CLI tool to interact with the YouTube API and manage playlist information. Created to sort playlists by video time, but it has more stuff too.

Installation

uv tool install ytplay
ytplay playlist sort
# or
uvx ytplay playlist sort

Setup

Set Up Google API Credentials

  1. Create a Google Cloud Project:

  2. Enable YouTube Data API v3:

    • Go to APIs & Services > Library
    • Search for "YouTube Data API v3" and enable it
  3. Create OAuth 2.0 Credentials:

    • Go to APIs & Services > Credentials
    • Create OAuth client ID (Desktop application)
    • Download the JSON file and rename it to client_secrets.json
    • Use ytplay auth config add /path/to/client_secrets.json to copy it to the config directory
  4. Add Test User (Important):

    • Go to APIs & Services > OAuth consent screen
    • Add your Gmail address as a test user

Configuration

The tool supports flexible configuration through environment variables and command-line options:

File Locations

Default locations:

  • Config directory: Platform-specific application data directory:
    • Windows: %APPDATA%\ytplay\ (e.g., C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\ytplay\)
    • Linux: ~/.config/ytplay/ (or $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/ytplay/ if set)
    • macOS: ~/.config/ytplay/ (or $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/ytplay/ if set)
  • Client secrets: <config_dir>/client_secrets.json
  • Token file: <config_dir>/youtube.dat

Environment Variables:

export YTPLAY_CONFIG_DIR="/path/to/config"              # Set config directory
export YTPLAY_CLIENT_SECRETS="/path/to/secrets.json"    # Set client secrets path
export YTPLAY_TOKEN_FILE="/path/to/token.dat"           # Set token file path

Command-line Options:

ytplay --config-dir /path/to/config playlist list           # Set config directory
ytplay --client-secrets /path/to/secrets.json auth login    # Set client secrets path
ytplay --token-file /path/to/token.dat auth status         # Set token file path

Check Current Configuration:

ytplay auth config show    # Show current file locations and status

Add Configuration Files:

ytplay auth config add /path/to/client_secrets.json    # Copy client secrets to config directory
ytplay auth config add /path/to/file.json --name custom.json  # Copy with custom name
ytplay auth config add /path/to/file.json --force      # Overwrite existing file

Configuration Priority:

  1. Command-line options (highest priority)
  2. Environment variables
  3. Default locations (lowest priority)

Troubleshooting

Error: "client_secrets.json not found"

  • Make sure you've downloaded and renamed the OAuth credentials file
  • Verify it's placed in the config/ folder: config/client_secrets.json

Error: "Access blocked: This app's request is invalid"

  • Make sure you've added your Gmail address as a test user in the OAuth consent screen
  • Verify you're using the same Google account that you added as a test user

Error: "The OAuth client was not found"

  • Double-check that you've enabled the YouTube Data API v3 in your Google Cloud project
  • Make sure you're using the correct Google Cloud project

[!NOTE]

  • API Quota Limits: The YouTube Data API v3 has daily quota limits (10,000 units per day for free projects). Large playlists or frequent usage may hit these limits.

Watch Later Playlist: Cannot access or manage the "Watch Later" playlist as it's not accessible via the YouTube API. For that you can pray and use a browser script or extension.

Playlist limits: A playlist can have a maximum of 5,000 videos AFAIK.

Usage

Quick Start

# Authenticate with YouTube
ytplay auth login --force

# List all your playlists
ytplay playlist list

# Get detailed info about a playlist
ytplay playlist info PLAYLIST_ID_HERE

# List videos with durations 
ytplay playlist videos PLAYLIST_ID_HERE --durations

# Create a sorted playlist
ytplay playlist sort PLAYLIST_ID_HERE --sort-by duration --reverse

Command Reference

Authentication:

ytplay auth login                    # Authenticate with YouTube
ytplay auth login --force            # Force reauthentication  
ytplay auth status                   # Check authentication status
ytplay auth logout                   # Remove stored credentials
ytplay auth config show             # Show current configuration paths
ytplay auth config add <path>       # Copy configuration file to config directory

Playlist Management:

ytplay playlist list                 # List all your playlists
ytplay playlist info [PLAYLIST_ID]  # Get detailed playlist info
ytplay playlist videos [PLAYLIST_ID]         # List videos in playlist
ytplay playlist videos [PLAYLIST_ID] -d     # List videos with durations
ytplay playlist sort [PLAYLIST_ID]  # Create sorted playlist copy
ytplay playlist delete [PLAYLIST_ID]        # Delete a playlist

Cache Management:

ytplay cache info                    # Show cache statistics
ytplay cache clear                   # Clear all cached data
ytplay cache clear --type videos    # Clear specific cache type

Command Options

Common Options:

  • --output/-o FILE: Save output to file
  • --format/-f FORMAT: Choose output format (text/json)
  • --no-progress: Disable progress bars
  • --no-cache: Skip cache and fetch fresh data

Sort Options:

  • --sort-by/-s CRITERIA: Sort by upload_date, duration, title, channel, or position
  • --reverse/-r: Sort in descending order
  • --title/-t TITLE: Custom title for sorted playlist
  • --privacy/-p LEVEL: Set privacy (private/public/unlisted)

Examples:

# Interactive playlist selection (if PLAYLIST_ID omitted)
ytplay playlist videos

# Save playlist info as JSON
ytplay playlist info PLxxx --output playlist.json --format json

# Create reverse-sorted playlist by duration
ytplay playlist sort PLxxx --sort-by duration --reverse --title "My Sorted Playlist"

# List videos with durations, skip cache
ytplay playlist videos PLxxx --durations --no-cache

Finding Playlist IDs

To use commands that require a [PLAYLIST_ID]:

  1. From YouTube URL: Copy the playlist ID from the URL

    • Example: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmRdnEQy6pNQS_rCH0jEIu23_v5wY
    • Playlist ID: PLrAXtmRdnEQy6pNQS_rCH0jEIu23_v5wY
  2. Using this tool: Run ytplay playlist list to see all your playlists with their IDs

Project Structure

The project is organized into a clean, modular structure:

sort-wl/
├── main.py                    # Entry point for the CLI application
├── src/                       # Main source code
│   ├── cli/                   # CLI interface and commands
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   └── commands.py        # Click command definitions
│   ├── core/                  # Core business logic
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── auth.py           # YouTube API authentication
│   │   ├── cache.py          # Cache management system
│   │   ├── youtube_api.py    # YouTube API functions
│   │   └── sorting.py        # Video sorting utilities
│   ├── types/                 # Type definitions
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   └── youtube.py        # YouTube API type definitions
│   ├── output/                # Output formatting
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   └── formatters.py     # Display and file output functions
│   ├── config.py             # Configuration and paths
│   └── __init__.py
├── config/                    # Configuration files
│   ├── client_secrets.json   # OAuth client credentials (legacy location)
│   ├── youtube.dat           # Cached authentication tokens (legacy location)
│   └── cache/                # Playlist cache directory
└── README.md

└── README.md

Note: By default, configuration files are now stored in the system's application data directory for better cross-platform compatibility and persistence across system restarts. The local config/ directory is maintained for legacy compatibility.

Overengineered for sure but whtv thats what happens with vibe coding.

TODO

  • Make sorting resumable

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