Skip to main content

Fast fulltext Zotero MCP for Codex and Claude.

Project description

MCP Server PyPI License: MIT

Access your Zotero library with your favorite AI tool.

Demo

This MCP server for Zotero 8+ gives Claude and Codex access to your library via search and citekyes. It talks directly to Zotero's local API and aims to keep token usage low. Fulltext is fetched only on demand.

Quick Start

  1. Make sure Zotero 8+ is running with the local API enabled (Settings → Advanced → "Allow other applications on this computer to communicate with Zotero").
  2. Install the Claude Code plugin:
claude plugin marketplace add statzhero/zotero-fulltext
claude plugin install zotero
  1. Run /mcp to confirm the server is connected, and try a slash command:
/zotero:find sustainability reporting

Also works with Claude Desktop, Codex, and as a standalone MCP server without slash commands.

Commands

The Claude Code plugin provides four slash commands:

Command What it does
/zotero:find <query> Search the whole library
/zotero:lookup <citekey> Exact citekey metadata lookup
/zotero:read <citekey> Numbered fulltext paragraphs
/zotero:within <citekey> <query> Search inside one paper's fulltext

find searches the whole library. lookup is lightweight metadata confirmation. read returns the actual paper text. within searches only one item's indexed fulltext.

Without the plugin, all the same functionality is available through the MCP tools directly (see Tools).

Installation

Claude Code (plugin with slash commands)

claude plugin marketplace add statzhero/zotero-fulltext
claude plugin install zotero

This permanently installs the MCP server and slash commands. Run /mcp to confirm the server is connected.

Claude Desktop

Requires uv (install with brew install uv or curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh).

Open Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config, and add:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotero": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["zotero-fulltext"]
    }
  }
}

Save the file, then fully quit and reopen Claude Desktop (closing the window is not enough). Open a new chat and confirm the server is available.

Codex (plugin with skills)

Install from the Codex plugin marketplace or from the repo:

codex plugin marketplace add statzhero/zotero-fulltext
codex plugin install zotero

This installs the MCP server and four skills (find, lookup, read, within).

Codex (manual MCP only)

Requires uv (install with brew install uv or curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh).

Add to ~/.codex/config.toml:

[mcp_servers.zotero]
command = "uvx"
args = ["zotero-fulltext"]

Restart Codex, then run codex mcp list to verify the server appears.

Design

The server is intentionally simple and read-only. It relies on Zotero's own search index rather than building a second one.

  • Startup builds a metadata index mapping citekeys to items and attachments.
  • Library changes are tracked with Zotero version headers and incremental sync.
  • Fulltext is fetched only on demand and cached in memory (TTL/LRU).
  • All outputs are bounded by default: 10 search hits, 80 paragraphs, 20 fulltext matches.
  • Item results include item_uri and fulltext_uri so clients can attach standard zotero://... resources directly.
  • If a lookup finds no citekey, it returns found=false. If a search finds nothing, it returns results=[]. There is no web fallback.

Tools

The server exposes five MCP tools. The slash commands above are convenience wrappers.

lookup(citekey)

Exact citekey lookup. Citekeys are resolved in order:

  1. Native Zotero 8 citationKey
  2. Legacy Better BibTeX Citation Key: line in Extra
  3. Deterministic generated fallback

If an item later gains a real citekey, the generated key is kept as an alias.

search(query, collection?, tag?, limit?)

Searches Zotero with qmode=everything, collapses attachment hits to parent items, and ranks exact citekey matches first.

collections()

Lists collections in the current library.

fulltext(citekey, offset?, limit?)

Fetches indexed attachment fulltext, splits it into numbered paragraphs, and returns a bounded slice (default: 80 paragraphs).

fulltext_search(citekey, query, before?, after?, limit?)

Searches within a single item's paragraphized fulltext and returns matching paragraphs with surrounding context.

Roadmap

  • Remote API support (beyond local)
  • Write-back (notes, annotations)
  • Embeddings or semantic search
  • Web fallback for items not in the local library

Environment Variables

By default the server connects to a local personal library with no authentication. Set these variables to change that:

Variable Default Description
ZOTERO_LIBRARY_TYPE user user for personal libraries, group for group libraries
ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID 0 Zotero user or group ID (required for group libraries)
ZOTERO_API_KEY API key for authenticated or remote access
ZOTERO_API_BASE_URL http://127.0.0.1:23119/api Base URL for the Zotero API

Example for a group library in Claude Code:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "zotero": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "zotero-fulltext",
      "env": {
        "ZOTERO_LIBRARY_TYPE": "group",
        "ZOTERO_LIBRARY_ID": "12345"
      }
    }
  }
}

Related Projects

Other MCP servers for Zotero, with different design goals:

  • 54yyyu/zotero-mcp — Feature-rich: read-write operations, optional semantic search via ChromaDB, Web API support. Heavier dependencies.
  • kujenga/zotero-mcp — Minimal read-only server with Web API support via pyzotero. No citekey resolution or in-document search.
  • kaliaboi/mcp-zotero — Cloud-only (Zotero Web API). Metadata browsing, no fulltext.

To remove an existing Zotero MCP server before switching:

claude mcp remove zotero

Or delete the zotero entry from .mcp.json / claude_desktop_config.json / ~/.codex/config.toml manually.

Requirements

  • Zotero 8+ with the local API enabled
  • Python 3.11+
  • Better BibTeX (optional but recommended)

License

MIT

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

zotero_fulltext-0.3.0.tar.gz (1.1 MB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

zotero_fulltext-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (22.1 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file zotero_fulltext-0.3.0.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: zotero_fulltext-0.3.0.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 1.1 MB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: uv/0.9.25 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.9.25","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"macOS","version":null,"id":null,"libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":null}

File hashes

Hashes for zotero_fulltext-0.3.0.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 7b7356bd27052c0d60b5b094b5ffeda7865a5021fc971f1bb9e885020ee6efaf
MD5 84cd9bdff1725d5251b1a8a19f18d523
BLAKE2b-256 fb543b5958413b7fab01d3ab204cec12b5d4ef748a65c4062b47b3d40b854f6d

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file zotero_fulltext-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: zotero_fulltext-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 22.1 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: uv/0.9.25 {"installer":{"name":"uv","version":"0.9.25","subcommand":["publish"]},"python":null,"implementation":{"name":null,"version":null},"distro":{"name":"macOS","version":null,"id":null,"libc":null},"system":{"name":null,"release":null},"cpu":null,"openssl_version":null,"setuptools_version":null,"rustc_version":null,"ci":null}

File hashes

Hashes for zotero_fulltext-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 797cebacda885fb003827dd03859599ff1f648bfcd04c1ea8447d52e1654ea38
MD5 77402cc6d98508f85b2d16a007f9821a
BLAKE2b-256 f8d2ce1a8178423c5004f6fba04a700a03c874f25c858270644f0cec8debccaf

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page