A simple task scheduling application for commands and python.
Project description
ZScheduler
A high-performance task scheduling application with both GUI and CLI interfaces for scheduling commands and Python scripts.
โจ Features
- ๐ฅ๏ธ GUI Application: Intuitive PyQt6-based interface with multiple views
- โจ๏ธ CLI Interface: Command-line interface for automation and scripting
- ๏ฟฝ๏ธ Universal Scheduling: Schedule any command, Python module, or browser task
- ๏ฟฝ๐ Multiple Views: List, Calendar, Timeline, and Statistics views
- ๐จ Themes: Dark and Light themes for comfortable usage
- ๐ System Tray: Run in background with system tray integration
- ๐ Statistics: Monitor execution statistics and performance metrics
- โฐ Flexible Scheduling: Interval, cron, and one-time schedules
- ๐ Task Management: Pause, resume, edit, and duplicate schedules
- ๐ Python Integration: Direct scheduling of Python modules and functions
- ๐ Browser Automation: Seamless integration with browser-launcher
- ๐ Immediate Execution: Run commands instantly with
--noworrun-now - ๐ฏ Proper Execution: Commands run naturally without output capture interference
- ๐ Smart Lifecycle: One-time tasks auto-remove, recurring tasks persist
๐ฆ Installation
From PyPI (Recommended)
pip install zscheduler
From Source
git clone https://github.com/mexyusef/zscheduler.git
cd zscheduler
pip install -r requirements.txt
๐ Quick Start
GUI Application
# After pip install
zscheduler
# Or alternatively
zscheduler-app
CLI Interface
# After pip install - see all available commands
zscheduler-cli --help
# Schedule any system command
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "python backup.py" --name "Daily Backup" --cron "0 2 * * *"
# Schedule Python modules
zscheduler-cli add-python --module "myapp.tasks" --function "process" --name "Data Processing" --interval 3600
# Add a browser task
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task --browser firefox --profile "default" --url "https://gmail.com" --interval 1800
# Execute commands immediately
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd"
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "notepad" --name "Quick Note" --now
# List and manage schedules
zscheduler-cli list
zscheduler-cli run <schedule-id>
zscheduler-cli remove <schedule-id>
๐ฅ๏ธ GUI Application Usage
Starting the GUI
# Using installed command
zscheduler
# From source
python run.py
Creating Schedules
-
Click "New" in the toolbar or use File > New Schedule
-
Fill in details:
- Name: Descriptive name for the schedule
- Command: Command to execute (e.g.,
python script.py,notepad.exe) - Type: Choose from Interval, Cron, or One-time
- Parameters: Set timing based on selected type
-
Click "Save" to create the schedule
Managing Schedules
- โ๏ธ Edit: Select a schedule and click "Edit" to modify
- โธ๏ธ Pause/Resume: Control execution without deleting
- ๐๏ธ Delete: Remove unwanted schedules
- ๐ Duplicate: Create a copy of existing schedule
- ๐ค Export/Import: Save/load schedule configurations
Views
- ๐ List View: Tabular view of all schedules with status
- ๐ Calendar View: Visualize schedules on calendar
- ๐ Timeline View: Horizontal timeline of scheduled tasks
- ๐ Statistics: Execution metrics and performance data
Keyboard Shortcuts
- Ctrl+Q: Quit application
- Ctrl+N: New schedule
- Ctrl+S: Save configuration
- Ctrl+E: Edit selected schedule
- F5: Refresh schedules
โจ๏ธ CLI Interface Usage
The CLI supports scheduling any command, Python modules, and browser tasks with flexible timing options.
CLI Help Output
$ zscheduler-cli --help
usage: zscheduler-cli [-h] {add-command,add-python,add-browser-task,list,run,remove,run-now} ...
ZScheduler CLI - Schedule commands, Python modules, and browser tasks
positional arguments:
{add-command,add-python,add-browser-task,list,run,remove,run-now}
Available commands
add-command Schedule any command or script
add-python Schedule Python modules or functions
add-browser-task Add a browser launch schedule
list List all schedules
run Run a schedule immediately
remove Remove a schedule by ID
run-now Execute a command immediately without scheduling
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
Examples:
# Schedule any command
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "python backup.py" --name "Daily Backup" --cron "0 2 * * *"
# Schedule Python module
zscheduler-cli add-python --module "mymodule.main" --function "process_data" --interval 3600
# Browser task
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task --browser firefox --profile "default" --url "https://gmail.com" --interval 1800
# One-time task
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "shutdown /s /t 0" --once "2024-12-25T23:59:00" --name "Christmas Shutdown"
# Run immediately without scheduling
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd"
# List and manage schedules
zscheduler-cli list
zscheduler-cli run abc123def456
zscheduler-cli remove abc123def456
Available Commands
# Schedule any system command
zscheduler-cli add-command [options]
# Schedule Python modules/functions
zscheduler-cli add-python [options]
# Schedule browser tasks
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task [options]
# Execute command immediately (no scheduling)
zscheduler-cli run-now <command>
# List all schedules
zscheduler-cli list
# Run schedule immediately
zscheduler-cli run <schedule_id>
# Remove schedule
zscheduler-cli remove <schedule_id>
Scheduling System Commands
Schedule any command, script, or executable with flexible timing:
# Daily backup script
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "python backup.py" \
--name "Daily Backup" \
--cron "0 2 * * *"
# System maintenance every Sunday at 3 AM
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "cleanup.bat" \
--name "Weekly Cleanup" \
--cron "0 3 * * 0"
# One-time system shutdown
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "shutdown /s /t 0" \
--once "2024-12-25T23:59:00" \
--name "Christmas Shutdown"
# Recurring log rotation every 6 hours
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "logrotate /etc/logrotate.conf" \
--interval 21600 \
--name "Log Rotation"
# File synchronization every 30 minutes
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "rsync -av /source/ /backup/" \
--interval 1800 \
--name "File Sync"
# Run immediately (new terminal)
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "start cmd" \
--name "New Terminal" \
--now
# Execute without scheduling
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd"
zscheduler-cli run-now "notepad"
Scheduling Python Modules
Schedule Python functions and modules with arguments:
# Data processing every hour
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "myapp.tasks" \
--function "process_data" \
--interval 3600 \
--name "Data Processing"
# Daily report generation at 8 AM
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "reports.generator" \
--function "daily_report" \
--cron "0 8 * * *" \
--name "Daily Report"
# One-time data migration with arguments
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "migration.scripts" \
--function "migrate_users" \
--args '[100, "batch_1"]' \
--kwargs '{"dry_run": false, "verbose": true}' \
--once "2024-12-26T02:00:00" \
--name "User Migration"
# Email notifications every 4 hours
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "notifications.email" \
--function "send_status_update" \
--interval 14400 \
--name "Status Notifications"
# Database cleanup weekly
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "database.maintenance" \
--function "cleanup_old_records" \
--cron "0 1 * * 0" \
--name "DB Cleanup"
Scheduling Browser Tasks
# Basic browser task
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser firefox \
--profile "default" \
--url "https://gmail.com" \
--name "Check Gmail"
# Recurring browser task (every 30 minutes)
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser chrome \
--profile "work" \
--url "https://calendar.google.com" \
--interval 1800 \
--name "Check Calendar"
# One-time browser task
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser firefox \
--profile "personal" \
--url "https://github.com" \
--once "2024-12-25T09:00:00" \
--name "Christmas GitHub Check"
# Cron-based browser task (weekdays at 9 AM)
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser firefox \
--profile "work" \
--url "https://mail.company.com" \
--cron "0 9 * * 1-5" \
--name "Work Email"
# Incognito mode
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser chrome \
--profile "default" \
--url "https://private-site.com" \
--incognito \
--name "Private Browsing"
Managing Schedules via CLI
# List all schedules with details
zscheduler-cli list
# Run a specific schedule immediately (useful for testing)
zscheduler-cli run abc123def456
# Remove a schedule permanently
zscheduler-cli remove abc123def456
# Get detailed help for any command
zscheduler-cli add-command --help
zscheduler-cli add-python --help
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task --help
Immediate Execution (New Features)
Execute commands immediately without scheduling:
# Execute any command right now (no scheduling)
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd"
zscheduler-cli run-now "notepad"
zscheduler-cli run-now "python script.py"
# Schedule to run immediately (adds to schedule, runs in 2 seconds, then removes)
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "start cmd" --name "New Terminal" --now
zscheduler-cli add-python --module "myapp" --function "test" --name "Quick Test" --now
# Open new terminal windows
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd" # New cmd window
zscheduler-cli run-now "start cmd /k" # New cmd window (stays open)
zscheduler-cli run-now "start powershell" # New PowerShell window
zscheduler-cli run-now "start wt" # New Windows Terminal (if installed)
Task Lifecycle Management
ZScheduler now properly manages task lifecycles:
- One-time tasks (
--once,--now): Automatically removed after execution - Recurring tasks (
--interval,--cron): Remain in schedule for future runs - Manual execution: Use
zscheduler-cli run <id>to test any scheduled task
Detailed Command Help
add-command Help
$ zscheduler-cli add-command --help
usage: zscheduler-cli add-command [-h] --cmd CMD --name NAME [--interval INTERVAL]
[--once ONCE] [--cron CRON] [--now] [--enabled]
Schedule any system command, script, or executable
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--cmd CMD Command to execute (e.g., 'python script.py', 'backup.bat')
--name NAME Descriptive name for the task
--interval INTERVAL Interval in seconds for recurring tasks
--once ONCE Run once at specific datetime (ISO format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)
--cron CRON Cron expression for advanced scheduling
--now Run immediately (schedules to run in 2 seconds)
--enabled Enable the schedule immediately
add-python Help
$ zscheduler-cli add-python --help
usage: zscheduler-cli add-python [-h] --module MODULE --function FUNCTION [--args ARGS]
[--kwargs KWARGS] --name NAME [--interval INTERVAL]
[--once ONCE] [--cron CRON] [--now] [--enabled]
Schedule Python modules, functions, or methods to run
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--module MODULE Python module path (e.g., 'myapp.tasks')
--function FUNCTION Function name to call
--args ARGS JSON string of positional arguments (e.g., '[1, "hello"]')
--kwargs KWARGS JSON string of keyword arguments (e.g., '{"key": "value"}')
--name NAME Descriptive name for the task
--interval INTERVAL Interval in seconds for recurring tasks
--once ONCE Run once at specific datetime (ISO format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)
--cron CRON Cron expression for advanced scheduling
--now Run immediately (schedules to run in 2 seconds)
--enabled Enable the schedule immediately
Scheduling Options
All command types support flexible scheduling:
- Immediate execution:
--now(runs in 2 seconds) - Interval-based:
--interval 3600(every hour) - Cron expressions:
--cron "0 9 * * 1-5"(weekdays at 9 AM) - One-time execution:
--once "2024-12-25T10:00:00"(specific datetime)
Common Cron Patterns
# Every minute
--cron "* * * * *"
# Every hour at minute 0
--cron "0 * * * *"
# Daily at 2:30 AM
--cron "30 2 * * *"
# Weekly on Sunday at midnight
--cron "0 0 * * 0"
# Monthly on the 1st at 6 AM
--cron "0 6 1 * *"
# Weekdays at 9 AM
--cron "0 9 * * 1-5"
๐ Configuration
ZScheduler stores configuration and data in your home directory:
~/.zscheduler/config.json: Application settings and preferences~/.zscheduler/schedules.json: Saved schedules and tasks~/.zscheduler/logs/zscheduler.log: Application logs and debug info
๐ง Advanced Usage
Integration with browser-launcher
ZScheduler works seamlessly with browser-launcher for managing browser profiles:
# List Firefox profiles
browser-launcher list-profiles --browser firefox
# Schedule multiple profiles
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task --browser firefox --profile "profile1" --url "https://gmail.com"
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task --browser firefox --profile "profile2" --url "https://calendar.google.com"
Batch Operations
Create multiple schedules using scripts:
#!/bin/bash
# Schedule multiple Gmail accounts
profiles=("work" "personal" "backup")
for profile in "${profiles[@]}"; do
zscheduler-cli add-browser-task \
--browser firefox \
--profile "$profile" \
--url "https://mail.google.com" \
--interval 3600 \
--name "Gmail $profile"
done
# Schedule multiple backup tasks
backup_dirs=("/home/user/documents" "/home/user/projects" "/home/user/photos")
for dir in "${backup_dirs[@]}"; do
dir_name=$(basename "$dir")
zscheduler-cli add-command \
--cmd "rsync -av '$dir' /backup/" \
--cron "0 2 * * *" \
--name "Backup $dir_name"
done
# Schedule multiple Python data processing tasks
modules=("analytics.daily" "analytics.weekly" "analytics.monthly")
crons=("0 1 * * *" "0 2 * * 0" "0 3 1 * *")
for i in "${!modules[@]}"; do
zscheduler-cli add-python \
--module "${modules[$i]}" \
--function "generate_report" \
--cron "${crons[$i]}" \
--name "Report ${modules[$i]}"
done
System Integration
Windows Task Scheduler
# Run ZScheduler at startup
schtasks /create /tn "ZScheduler" /tr "zscheduler" /sc onstart
Linux Systemd
# ~/.config/systemd/user/zscheduler.service
[Unit]
Description=ZScheduler Task Manager
After=graphical-session.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/zscheduler
Restart=always
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
๐ ๏ธ Development
Project Structure
zscheduler/
โโโ pyproject.toml # Package configuration
โโโ README.md # This documentation
โโโ LICENSE # MIT License
โโโ requirements.txt # Dependencies
โโโ run.py # Development launcher
โโโ zscheduler_app/ # Main application package
โ โโโ main.py # GUI entry point
โ โโโ cli/ # CLI interface
โ โ โโโ cli.py # CLI commands
โ โโโ config/ # Configuration management
โ โโโ data/ # Data persistence
โ โโโ scheduler/ # Core scheduling logic
โ โโโ themes/ # UI themes and styling
โ โโโ ui/ # GUI components
โโโ zscheduler_lib/ # Core scheduling library
โโโ zscheduler/ # Library modules
โโโ core/ # Core scheduling classes
โโโ tasks/ # Task types
โโโ events/ # Event system
โโโ utils/ # Utilities
Building from Source
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/mexyusef/zscheduler.git
cd zscheduler
# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Run from source
python run.py # GUI
python -m zscheduler_app.cli.cli # CLI
# Build package
python -m build
# Install locally
pip install dist/zscheduler-*.whl
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch:
git checkout -b feature-name - Commit changes:
git commit -am 'Add feature' - Push to branch:
git push origin feature-name - Submit a Pull Request
๐ License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
๐ Future Plans
- ๐ Plugin System: Extensible architecture for custom functionality
- ๐ Web Interface: Browser-based management interface
- ๐ฑ Mobile App: Companion mobile application
- โ๏ธ Cloud Sync: Synchronize schedules across devices
- ๐ค AI Integration: Smart scheduling suggestions
- ๐ Advanced Analytics: Detailed performance insights
- ๐ API Integration: REST API for external integrations
๐ Support
- ๐ Documentation: GitHub Wiki
- ๐ Issues: GitHub Issues
- ๐ฌ Discussions: GitHub Discussions
๐ท๏ธ Version
Current version: 0.0.3
What's New in v0.0.3
๐ Major CLI Enhancements
- Universal Command Scheduling: Schedule any system command, not just browser tasks
- Python Module Scheduling: Direct scheduling of Python functions with arguments
- Immediate Execution: New
--nowflag andrun-nowcommand for instant execution - Enhanced Help: Comprehensive help with practical examples for all commands
๐ฏ Scheduler Improvements
- Proper Command Execution: Fixed scheduler to run commands naturally without output capture
- Smart Task Lifecycle: One-time tasks automatically removed after execution
- GUI Applications Support: Commands like
notepad,start cmdnow work correctly - Terminal Window Support: Can properly open new terminal windows
๐ ๏ธ Technical Fixes
- Argument Naming: Fixed
--commandvsargs.commandconflict (now uses--cmd) - Execution Engine: Removed
capture_output=Trueto allow GUI apps to show windows - Task Management: Proper handling of recurring vs one-time task lifecycles
๐ New CLI Commands
# New universal command scheduling
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "any command" --name "task" [timing options]
# New Python module scheduling
zscheduler-cli add-python --module "mymodule" --function "func" --name "task" [timing options]
# New immediate execution
zscheduler-cli run-now "command"
zscheduler-cli add-command --cmd "command" --name "task" --now
For detailed changelog and release notes, see Releases.
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