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Paper-request MCP: track, resolve, fetch (OA-only), and flag misconceptions for scientific papers

Project description

acatome-quest-mcp

Paper-request MCP for scientific papers. The missing piece between precis-mcp (navigates what's already in your library) and acatome-extract (ingests PDFs that land in an inbox).

An LLM says "I want this paper" (DOI, arXiv id, title, or free-form citation). Quest:

  1. Checks the store first — no duplicate work if we already have it.
  2. Resolves the metadata via Crossref + Semantic Scholar + arXiv.
  3. Flags misconceptions — broken DOI, DOI↔title mismatch, duplicate of an existing slug, fabrication suspect.
  4. Fetches the PDF from legitimate open-access sources only and drops it into the existing watch inbox, where acatome-extract takes over.
  5. Returns a request id in milliseconds. Slow extraction happens out of band; the MCP call never blocks.

Open access only — by policy

Quest fetches from arXiv, Unpaywall, OpenAlex, Europe PMC, and Semantic Scholar's open-access index only. It does not, will not, and cannot be configured to use Sci-Hub, LibGen, institutional proxies without explicit opt- in, or any other paywall-circumvention mechanism. Failed retrievals yield a needs_user status with the publisher URL, for you to retrieve manually.

Install

pip install acatome-quest-mcp
# or with uv
uv add acatome-quest-mcp

For dedup against a local acatome-store:

pip install 'acatome-quest-mcp[store]'

Four tools

Tool What it does
submit(ref, *, dry_run=False, source=None, priority=0, created_by=None) Resolve + optionally queue. Idempotent.
status(id=None, *, filter=None) Read one or many requests.
update(id, mode, **kwargs) Mutate. Modes: confirm, repoint, flag, priority, cancel.
submit_file(url?, content_base64?, filename?, request_id?, ref?, created_by?) Attach a user-supplied PDF (e.g. Discord attachment) to an existing request or create a new one, flip to ingesting.

submit

submit(ref={"doi": "10.1021/jacs.2c01234"})
submit(ref={"title": "Anion exchange membranes for NOx reduction",
            "authors": ["Feng, Z."], "year": 2024})
submit(ref={"raw": "Feng et al. 2024, Adv. Funct. Mater. 34, 2300512"})
submit(ref={"doi": "10.1234/x"}, dry_run=True)      # resolve only, no queue
submit(ref={"doi": "10.1234/x"},
       source={"document": "ch02.tex", "line": 147})

Response:

{
  "id": "9f3b…",
  "status": "found_in_store",
  "resolved": {"doi": "10.1021/jacs.2c01234",
               "title": "…", "authors": ["…"], "year": 2024,
               "ref": "smith2022jacs"},
  "candidates": [],
  "misconceptions": []
}

status

status(id="9f3b…")
status(filter={"status": "needs_user"})
status(filter={"created_by": "asa", "has_misconception": True})
status(filter={"source_document": "ch02.tex"})

update

update(id, mode="confirm", choice=0)            # pick candidates[0]
update(id, mode="repoint", doi="10.1023/A:…")   # user-corrected DOI
update(id, mode="flag", code="retracted",
       evidence="Retraction Watch 2024-08-12")
update(id, mode="priority", priority=5)
update(id, mode="cancel")

submit_file

# User drops a PDF for an already-tracked request (reopens failed / needs_user):
submit_file(url="https://cdn.discordapp.com/…/paper.pdf",
            request_id="7f3a…",
            filename="feng2024.pdf")

# User supplies both a PDF and a DOI in one step (creates the request):
submit_file(url="https://cdn.discordapp.com/…/paper.pdf",
            ref={"doi": "10.1021/jacs.2c01234"},
            created_by="asa")

# Bytes already in memory (no URL to fetch):
submit_file(content_base64="JVBERi0xLjQKJf…",
            request_id="7f3a…")

PDF magic bytes are validated; HTML error pages are rejected. The file is written to the extractor's inbox (~/.acatome/inbox/ by default) and the request flips to ingesting. If the paper's DOI is already in the store, the tool short-circuits to found_in_store without writing anything.

CLI

The acatome-quest binary exposes the same surface as the MCP plus a couple of shell-friendly helpers:

acatome-quest submit 10.1021/jacs.2c01234
acatome-quest status <id>
acatome-quest status --filter status=needs_user
acatome-quest status --filter status=needs_user --count     # just prints "3"
acatome-quest update <id> repoint --doi 10.1023/A:…
acatome-quest submit-file --path ./feng2024.pdf --request-id 7f3a…
acatome-quest submit-file --url https://.../paper.pdf --doi 10.1021/jacs.2c01234
acatome-quest report                                         # markdown worklist
acatome-quest report --document ch04.tex --format markdown   # scoped
acatome-quest runner [--once]
acatome-quest reconcile

report renders a paste-ready markdown document for every request in needs_user, failed, or extract_failed — each entry with citation, DOI/arXiv link, failure reason, misconception evidence, and a concrete suggested action (repoint DOI, drop PDF into ~/.acatome/inbox/, request via interlibrary loan, …). Hand it to a librarian or paste into an ILL form.

Statuses

Status Meaning
queued Accepted, not yet fetched
resolving Metadata lookup in progress (transient)
found_in_store Dedup hit — slug in resolved.ref
needs_user Disambiguation or manual fetch required
fetching Runner has claimed and is downloading
ingesting PDF in inbox, waiting for acatome-extract watch
ingested Extraction done, slug in resolved.ref
extract_failed PDF delivered but extraction failed
failed All sources exhausted
cancelled update(mode=cancel) was called

Misconception codes

Code Severity Trigger
doi_invalid major Crossref 404 or syntactically malformed
doi_truncated major 404, but doi + digit resolves
doi_title_mismatch critical DOI resolves but title fuzz < 60 vs request
title_not_found critical No S2/Crossref hit (fabrication suspect)
duplicate_of minor Already in store under another slug
retracted critical S2 / Retraction Watch flag
preprint_of info arXiv preprint of a later journal paper
pdf_mismatch critical User-dropped PDF resolved to a different paper than the request it was attached to

Architecture

 agent ──submit()──► acatome-quest-mcp (FastMCP, stdio)
                            │
                            ▼
              cluster.papers.requests (Postgres)
                            │
                            ▼
           acatome-quest-runner (launchd, poll 30 s)
                  │
          fetch: arxiv → unpaywall → …
                  │
                  ▼
          ~/.acatome/inbox/<slug>__<hash>.pdf
                  │
                  ▼
          acatome-extract watch  →  acatome-store
                  ▲
                  └── runner polls by DOI, flips to `ingested`

Configuration

Env var Default Description
DATABASE_URL postgresql://localhost/cluster Postgres DSN
QUEST_SCHEMA papers Schema name for the requests table
ACATOME_INBOX ~/.acatome/inbox Drop directory watched by acatome-extract
UNPAYWALL_EMAIL (required at runner start) Polite-pool contact
ACATOME_CROSSREF_MAILTO (recommended) Crossref polite pool
SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY (optional) Raises S2 rate limit
QUEST_POLL_INTERVAL 30 Runner tick seconds
QUEST_MAX_CONCURRENT 4 Max parallel fetches
QUEST_INGEST_TIMEOUT 900 Seconds to wait for ingest after PDF drop
QUEST_MAX_OPEN_PER_AGENT 50 Per-created_by cap

Development

uv sync
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check .
uv run mypy src tests

License

GPL-3.0-or-later. See LICENSE.

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