Unified tabular + vector storage in a single Iceberg-compatible file
Project description
ailake — AI-Lake Format Python SDK
Unified storage for tabular data, embeddings, and HNSW vector index in a single Parquet-compatible file. 100% Apache Iceberg Spec v2 compatible.
Install
pip install ailake
Requires Python ≥ 3.9. Dependencies: pyarrow >= 14.0, numpy >= 1.24.
Quickstart
Write
import ailake
import numpy as np
writer = ailake.TableWriter(
path="./my_table",
vector_column="embedding", # default
dim=1536, # default
metric="cosine", # cosine | euclidean | dot_product
)
texts = ["Document about AI", "Another document"]
embeddings = np.random.rand(2, 1536).astype(np.float32).tolist()
writer.write_batch(texts=texts, embeddings=embeddings)
snapshot_id = writer.commit()
Search
import ailake
import numpy as np
query = np.random.rand(1536).astype(np.float32).tolist()
results = ailake.search(
path="./my_table",
query=query,
top_k=10,
)
for r in results:
print(r["row_id"], r["distance"], r["file"])
Assemble context for LLMs
import ailake
chunks = [
{
"document_id": "doc-1",
"chunk_index": 0,
"chunk_text": "AI-Lake stores vectors and tabular data together.",
"document_title": "AI-Lake Overview",
"section_path": "Introduction",
"source_uri": "s3://my-lake/docs/overview.pdf",
"distance": 0.12,
},
]
context_xml = ailake.assemble_context(
chunks=chunks,
max_tokens=4096, # token budget (4 chars ≈ 1 token)
dedup_threshold=0.05, # drop near-duplicate chunks
)
# Pass context_xml directly to Claude / GPT-4 as a user message
API
TableWriter(path, vector_column="embedding", dim=1536, metric="cosine")
Opens or creates an AI-Lake table at path. Local filesystem only in this release.
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
write_batch(texts, embeddings) |
Stage a batch of rows. texts: list[str], embeddings: list[list[float]] |
commit() -> int |
Commit staged batches as a new Iceberg snapshot. Returns snapshot ID. |
search(path, query, top_k=10) -> list[dict]
Returns up to top_k nearest neighbours. Each result: {"row_id": int, "distance": float, "file": str}.
assemble_context(chunks, max_tokens=4096, dedup_threshold=0.05) -> str
Assembles a list of chunk dicts into structured XML ready for LLM input. Deduplicates near-identical chunks and respects the token budget.
Iceberg compatibility
Tables written by ailake are valid Apache Iceberg Spec v2 tables. Any Iceberg-compatible engine (Spark, Trino, DuckDB, PyIceberg) reads the tabular columns normally. The HNSW index lives in an AI-Lake extension section that standard Parquet readers silently ignore.
License
MIT OR Apache-2.0
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