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Aqara BLE

Autonomous control of Aqara Bluetooth Low Energy locks from Python — no app, no phone — reconstructed by reverse-engineering the official application's observed behaviour. The U200 is the fully solved reference device.

Goals

  • Document the Aqara BLE + cloud protocol precisely enough to reproduce it.
  • Provide a cross-platform Python library that exposes the lock's full operation surface.
  • Enable a native Home Assistant integration (the primary target).
  • Make porting to other Aqara-family devices a methodical, repeatable process.

Quick start

Two ways in — a terminal command and an importable API. Integrations couple to the API; the CLI is just a thin adapter over that same API.

Terminal — the aqara command

pip install -e .            # puts `aqara` on your PATH
aqara login                 # account login only (no radio)
aqara scan  --transport bleak
aqara lock  --transport bumble --port serial:/dev/cu.usbmodemNNNN,115200
aqara unlock ; aqara operate keepalive

Credentials come from --account/--password or the environment/.env (AQARA_ACCOUNT, AQARA_PASSWORD, AQARA_APPID, AQARA_APPKEY, AQARA_CLIENT_ID, AQARA_PHONE_ID, AQARA_DEVICE_ID).

Library — the coupling surface for integrations

from aqara_ble import BleakTransport, CloudAuthManager, U200Client

auth = CloudAuthManager(
    account=..., password=..., appid=..., appkey=..., client_id=..., phone_id=...
)
async with await U200Client.connect(
    auth=auth, transport=BleakTransport(), device_id="lumi1.xxxx"
) as lock:
    await lock.lock()

The facade logs in (and re-authenticates on token expiry), scans and identifies the lock by what it advertises, connects, discovers services and runs the authenticated operation. Swap BleakTransport() for BumbleTransport("serial:/dev/…") to drive an ESP32‑S3 controller (firmware). Shell equivalent: python examples/lock_cli.py --transport bleak lock.

Start here

  • docs/ — the documentation entry point (understand · port · diagnose).
  • docs/devices/u200/validation.md — run it against a real U200 (facade, transports, troubleshooting).
  • docs/architecture.md — how it works end to end and the transversal-vs-device Layer Map.
  • docs/porting-guide.md — the numbered process to bring a new device online, with the CRC and login obstacles solved up front.
  • CONTRIBUTING.md — Spec-Driven Development workflow and the secret-hygiene rules.

Secrets — non-negotiable

No real secret, capture, or app source ever enters this repository. Credentials and device identifiers live only in a local, git-ignored .env (see .env.example); raw captures live under a git-ignored captures/ tree. See Constitution Principle I in .specify/memory/constitution.md.

License

See LICENSE.

Metadata

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