Write a bot for Aurival. Declare commands, call run(), and the SDK holds the socket.
from aurival import Bot
bot = Bot()
@bot.command("ping", "Check that the bot is alive")
async def ping(ctx):
await ctx.reply("pong")
bot.run()
Python 3.10+.
A bot can declare up to 50 commands, the SDK refuses to connect past that.
Getting started
python3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate
pip install aurival
aurival init
The venv line matters on current Debian, Ubuntu and Fedora, whose system Python refuses
pip install outside a virtual environment (PEP 668). aurival init pairs this machine and
writes the bot.py above for you. Run python bot.py when it's done.
First run
There is nothing to configure. The first run() pairs this machine:
aurival: pairing code K7QP-2M4X
aurival: fingerprint 018R-6WAC
Compare the fingerprint in the app, then approve. Waiting...
Compare the fingerprint in the app before you approve — it is what makes a stolen code
useless. The key lands in ./.aurival/machine.json (mode 0600, in a 0700 directory,
with a .gitignore beside it so it can never be committed). Every later run just starts.
The key deploys with the project, like a .env. Each bot has its own. A leaked key is one
machine you revoke; a leaked token would be the bot.
What a handler gets
@bot.command("say")
async def say(ctx):
ctx.command # "say"
ctx.arguments # the raw rest of the line, unparsed, possibly ""
ctx.chat # Chat(id, type, name)
ctx.sender # User(id, handle, name)
await ctx.reply("…")
ctx.message is the id of the message that invoked the command, or None for an event
that carries none. ctx.reply() quotes that message by default, so an answer never floats
free in a busy chat — there is no flag; on the rare event with no message id it sends a
plain message instead.
Handlers run concurrently, and an event is acked only after its handler returns — so a
crash mid-handler redelivers rather than loses. Do not block inside a handler. A
synchronous call (requests.get, time.sleep, a busy loop) starves the heartbeat on the
same event loop, and the server reaps a socket that has gone quiet for three intervals.
Use await, or hand the work to a thread.
An exception in a handler is logged with its traceback, the bot stays up, and the event is still acked:
@bot.on_error
async def on_error(error, ctx):
... # ctx is None for anything that did not come from a handler
The hook also sees the two things that are not a handler's fault: a problem
frame from the server (your socket stays open), and a backlog.overflowed event
telling you how many events you missed while you were away and where delivery
resumed. Neither reaches a command handler.
Shadowed commands
Every run() syncs your command list, and the server answers with the chats where another
bot already holds one of your names. Yours never fires there. The SDK logs one warning
line per shadowed chat, through the standard aurival logger:
WARNING:aurival:command 'ping' is shadowed in chat chat_01j… by another bot's command with the same name, and will never fire there
Rename the command, or get the other bot out of that chat. Nothing else in the SDK reacts to it — a shadowed command in one chat is still live in every other.
Environment
| variable | what it does |
|---|---|
AURIVAL_API |
point at another host. Must be https:// unless it is loopback. The SDK prints the host it is using, so a redirect is visible. |
AURIVAL_KEY_PATH |
put machine.json somewhere else. No .gitignore is written beside an override — that is your directory, not ours. |
Errors
One class per error type, one subclass per code the SDK acts on, and code and doc_url
on every instance:
from aurival import RateLimitError, KeyRevoked
try:
await ctx.reply("…")
except RateLimitError as exc:
print(exc.code, exc.retry_after, exc.doc_url)
KeyRevoked, SessionSuperseded and BotSuspended end the process on purpose — each one
means something a reconnect cannot fix. Everything else the SDK handles for you:
token expiry, deploys, network faults, redelivery.
Dependencies
Two, and each is here for a reason:
| package | version | why |
|---|---|---|
aiohttp |
3.14.3 |
HTTP and the websocket, one library doing both. Two libraries where one would do is a dependency we would be choosing. |
cryptography |
50.0.1 |
Ed25519 signing. PyCA-maintained with prebuilt wheels and first-class Ed25519 — hand-rolling it would be a security review we do not want to own. |
Development only: pytest 9.1.1, pytest-asyncio 1.4.0, ruff 0.16.6, setuptools 84.0.0.
Every version was resolved from PyPI at build time (2026-09-05) and pinned. None came from memory.
Tests
pytest tests
The end-to-end test runs a real bot against the real Go service through
backend-go/cmd/bot-api-testbed, which needs a throwaway Postgres:
MIGRATE_TEST_DATABASE_URL='postgres://postgres@127.0.0.1:5432/postgres?sslmode=disable' \
pytest tests
Without that variable the end-to-end test announces that it skipped. It never passes quietly — a suite reporting green when it never reached the service is worse than no suite.
License
Apache-2.0, see LICENSE. The Aurival name, wordmark, and mascot are trademarks of Nullspire LLC and are not covered by the license, see NOTICE.
Release files for aurival 0.1.5
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Source distribution (sdist)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| aurival-0.1.5-py3-none-any.whl | Python 3 | none | any | Details |
Total release size: 121.1 kB
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|---|---|
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| Tags | Source |
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