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Chaos Cypher Neuron - Background task processing workers (worker cells)

Project description

ChaosCypher Neuron

Background task processing — unified worker cell

Neuron is ChaosCypher's background worker process. A single cc-neuron entry point runs two independently-paced queues in one process:

  • LLM queue — serialized (default 1 concurrent) for chat, embeddings, tool calls, and chunk extraction. Sequential execution avoids overwhelming the LLM provider and keeps priority queueing fair.
  • Operations queue — parallel (default 8 concurrent) for source processing, exports, workflows, vision-page work, and other CPU/IO-bound tasks that benefit from concurrency.

Tasks are pulled from Valkey via ChaosCypher's own queue client (chaoscypher_core.queue); there is no ARQ, Celery, or RQ dependency.

Installation

# Workspace sync — installs core + cortex + neuron + dev tools
uv sync --all-packages --extra dev

# Single-package mode (neuron + its core dependency only)
uv sync --package chaoscypher-neuron

The repo uses uv workspaces (see root pyproject.toml [tool.uv.workspace]). Install uv via the official installer before running these commands; pip install -e . is not supported.

Usage

# Start the unified worker (both queues)
cc-neuron

# With a custom Valkey instance
QUEUE_HOST=localhost QUEUE_PORT=6379 cc-neuron

The worker auto-detects which queue handlers are registered and polls each queue at its configured concurrency. There is no separate cc-neuron-llm / cc-neuron-ops binary — both queues run in the same process.

Docker

In the all-in-one image, cc-neuron is launched by supervisord alongside cortex, valkey, and nginx. In the multi-container deployments (packages/docker/multi-container/docker-compose.{dev,prod}.yml) the worker runs in its own worker service:

docker run -e QUEUE_HOST=valkey -e QUEUE_PORT=6379 chaoscypher-neuron

Configuration

Worker behaviour is configured through ChaosCypher's settings layer (env var → packages/docker/data/settings.yaml → package default). Concurrency and timeouts live under QueueSettings; only the Valkey connection itself is read directly from the environment so the worker can bootstrap before settings are loaded:

QUEUE_HOST=localhost           # Valkey hostname
QUEUE_PORT=6379                # Valkey port
QUEUE_PASSWORD=chaoscypher     # Valkey password
QUEUE_DB=0                     # Valkey logical DB
LOG_LEVEL=INFO
USE_JSON_LOGGING=false

Per-queue concurrency, retry limits, and timeouts are not env-driven — edit settings.yaml and restart the worker, or change them through the Settings UI (cortex pushes updates via the settings_changes channel and cc-neuron picks them up at the next poll boundary).

Architecture

Neuron is part of the ChaosCypher neural architecture:

  • Core — domain logic + operational substrate (queue, settings, handlers)
  • Cortex — FastAPI backend that enqueues work
  • Neuron — unified worker that consumes both queues 👈 You are here
  • Interface — React UI

Why one process, two queues?

  • Separate concurrency control. The LLM queue intentionally throttles to 1; the Operations queue parallelises to 8. Running them in the same process avoids container overhead and the need for two scaler knobs while keeping each queue independently paced.
  • Shared resources. Database adapter, LLM provider, settings cache, recovery loops, and the Valkey connection pool are initialised once per process instead of duplicated across two worker images.
  • Startup recovery. A single recovery sweep (SourceRecovery + orphan-task rehydration) runs at boot, not twice.

Task types

LLM queue

  • llm_chat — chat completion
  • llm_embedding — generate embeddings
  • llm_tool_call — execute tool with LLM
  • llm_extract_chunk — entity / relationship extraction over a chunk

Operations queue

  • operations_indexing — chunking + entity prep
  • operations_embedding — bulk embedding writeback
  • operations_commit — graph commit + search index update
  • operations_vision_page / operations_vision_finalize — per-page vision
  • operations_export / operations_import — package export / import
  • operations_workflow — workflow step execution

Canonical mapping lives in chaoscypher_core.constants.OPERATION_QUEUE_ROUTING (enforced by lint rule CC044).

Monitoring

# Container logs
docker compose logs -f chaoscypher           # all-in-one (supervisord muxes)
docker compose logs -f worker                # multi-container worker service

# Queue depth + per-task status via cortex
curl http://localhost/api/v1/queue/status

Development

# Workspace install (from repo root)
uv sync --all-packages --extra dev

# Run tests
uv run pytest packages/neuron

# Auto-restart on source edits
uv run watchmedo auto-restart -d packages/neuron/src -p '*.py' -- cc-neuron

Scaling

The all-in-one image runs exactly one cc-neuron instance under supervisord. For horizontal scale-out, use the multi-container deployment and replicate the worker service:

cd packages/docker/multi-container
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --scale worker=4

Each replica polls both queues; Valkey distributes tasks across them.

License

AGPL-3.0 — see the repository LICENSE file.

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