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An Elixir and Python code intelligence MCP server

Project description

CICADA Logo

CICADA

Code Intelligence: Contextual Analysis, Discovery, and Attribution

Give your AI assistant structured access to your Elixir and Python codebases.

Python support is in Beta – Full code intelligence with automatic language detection. TypeScript support coming soon.

Python Version License: MIT codecov MCP Compatible

Elixir Support Python Support TypeScript Support

Install MCP Server

Quick Install · Security · Developers · AI Assistants · Docs


Why CICADA?

Traditional AI assistants treat your repo like a pile of text. That leads to:

  • Token waste: blind grep dumps that burn 3k+ tokens per question.
  • Hallucinated edits: aliases/imports hide call sites, so refactors miss real usages.
  • No historical context: design intent and PR trade-offs never make it into the prompt.

CICADA is an MCP server that gives assistants AST-level knowledge for Elixir and Python (Beta):

  • Module + function definitions with signatures, specs, docs, owning files.
  • Class and method tracking for Python, module/function tracking for Elixir.
  • Complete call-site tracking (aliases, imports, dynamic references).
  • Semantic/keyword search so you can ask for "authentication" even if it's called verify_credentials/2 or AuthService.check().
  • Git + PR attribution to surface why code exists.
  • Dead-code detection and module dependency views for safe refactors.
  • Automatic language detection – works seamlessly with both languages.

Result: in our comparison, the same question dropped from 3,127 tokens / 52.8s to 550 tokens / 35s with correct answers.


Install

# 1. Install uv (if needed)
# curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
uv tool install cicada-mcp

# In your repo 
cicada claude   # or: cicada cursor, cicada vs, cicada gemini, cicada codex, cicada opencode
Try before installing permanently Runs CICADA on demand (worse indexing quality, but zero install).
uvx cicada-mcp claude   # or cursor, vs

or

claude mcp add uvx cicada-mcp
gemini mcp add uvx cicada-mcp
codex mcp add uvx cicada-mcp

Uses your editor's built-in MCP management to install CICADA.

Available commands after installation:

  • cicada [claude|cursor|vs|gemini|codex|opencode] - One-command interactive setup per project
  • cicada-mcp - MCP server (auto-started by editor)
  • cicada watch - Watch for file changes and automatically reindex
  • cicada index - Re-index code with custom options (-f/--force + --fast/--regular/--max, --watch)
  • cicada index-pr - Index pull requests for PR attribution
  • cicada find-dead-code - Find potentially unused functions
  • cicada link [parent_dir] - Links current repository to an existing index
  • cicada clean - Completely removes cicada integration from your folder as well as all settings

Ask your assistant:

# Elixir
"Show me the functions in MyApp.User"
"Where is authenticate/2 called?"

# Python
"Show me the AuthService class methods"
"Where is login() used in the codebase?"

# Both languages
"Find code related to API authentication"

Privacy & Security

  • 100% local: parsing + indexing happen on your machine; no external access.
  • No telemetry: CICADA doesn't collect usage or any telemetry.
  • Read-only tools: MCP endpoints only read the index; they can't change your repo.
  • Optional GitHub access: PR features rely on gh and your existing OAuth token.
  • Data layout:
    ~/.cicada/projects/<repo_hash>/
    ├─ index.json      # modules, functions, call sites, metadata
    ├─ config.yaml     # indexing options + keyword tier
    ├─ hashes.json     # incremental indexing cache
    └─ pr_index.json   # optional PR metadata + reviews
    
    Your repo only gains an editor config (.mcp.json, .cursor/mcp.json, .vscode/settings.json, .gemini/settings.json, .codex/mcp.json, or .opencode.json).

For Developers

Wire CICADA into your editor once, and every assistant session inherits the context.

Install & Configure

cd /path/to/project
cicada claude   # or cicada cursor / cicada vs / cicada gemini / cicada codex / cicada opencode

Enable PR Attribution (optional)

brew install gh    # or apt install gh
gh auth login
cicada index-pr .     # incremental
cicada index-pr . --clean   # full rebuild

Unlocks questions like "Which PR introduced line 42?" or "What did reviewers say about billing.ex?"

Automatic Re-indexing with Watch Mode

Enable automatic reindexing when files change by starting the MCP server with the --watch flag:

** .mcp.json**

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cicada": {
      "command": "cicada-mcp",
      "args": ["--watch"],
      "env": {
        "CICADA_CONFIG_DIR": "/home/user/.cicada/projects/<hash>"
      }
    }
  }
}

When watch mode is enabled:

  • A separate process monitors .ex, .exs (Elixir) and .py (Python) files for changes
  • Changes are automatically reindexed (incremental, fast)
  • 2-second debounce prevents excessive reindexing during rapid edits
  • The watch process stops automatically when the MCP server stops
  • Excluded directories: deps, _build, node_modules, .git, assets, priv, .venv, venv

CLI Cheat Sheet

Note: Language detection is automatic – CICADA detects Elixir (mix.exs) and Python (pyproject.toml) projects automatically.

Command Purpose Run When
cicada claude Configure MCP + incremental re-index First setup, after local changes
cicada watch Monitor files and auto-reindex on changes During active development
cicada index --force --regular . Full rebuild w/ semantic keywords After large refactors or enabling AI tier
cicada index-pr . Sync PR metadata/reviews After new PRs merge
cicada find-dead-code --min-confidence high List unused public functions Cleanup sprints

Troubleshooting

"Index file not found"

Run the indexer first:

cicada index /path/to/project

Ensure indexing completed successfully. Check for ~/.cicada/projects/<hash>/index.json.

"Module not found"

Use the exact module name as it appears in code (e.g., MyApp.User, not User).

If module was recently added, re-index:

cicada index .
MCP Server Won't Connect

Troubleshooting checklist:

  1. Verify configuration file exists:

    # For Claude Code
    ls -la .mcp.json
    
    # For Cursor
    ls -la .cursor/mcp.json
    
    # For VS Code
    ls -la .vscode/settings.json
    
  2. Check paths are absolute:

    cat .mcp.json
    # Should contain: /absolute/path/to/project
    # Not: ./project or ../project
    
  3. Ensure index exists:

    ls -la ~/.cicada/projects/
    # Should show directory for your project
    
  4. Restart editor completely (not just reload window)

  5. Check editor MCP logs:

    • Claude Code: --debug
    • Cursor: Settings → MCP → View Logs
    • VS Code: Output panel → MCP
PR Features Not Working

Setup GitHub CLI:

# Install GitHub CLI
brew install gh  # macOS
sudo apt install gh  # Ubuntu
# or visit https://cli.github.com/

# Authenticate
gh auth login

# Index PRs
cicada index-pr

Common issues:

  • "No PR index found" → Run cicada index-pr .
  • "Not a GitHub repository" → Ensure repo has GitHub remote
  • Slow indexing → First-time indexing fetches all PRs; subsequent runs are incremental
  • Rate limiting → GitHub API has rate limits; wait and retry if you hit limits

Force rebuild:

cicada index-pr --clean
Keyword Search Not Working

Error: "Keyword search not available"

Cause: Index was built without keyword extraction.

Solution:

# Re-index with keyword extraction
cicada index .  # or --fast or --max

Verify:

cat ~/.cicada/projects/<hash>/config.yaml
# Should show keyword_extraction: enabled

More detail: docs/PR_INDEXING.md, docs/08-INCREMENTAL_INDEXING.md.

Python Indexing (Beta)

Requirements:

  • Node.js (for scip-python indexer)
  • Python project with pyproject.toml

First-time setup: CICADA automatically installs scip-python via npm on first index. This may take a minute.

Known limitations (Beta):

  • First indexing may be slower than Elixir (SCIP generation step)
  • Large virtual environments (.venv) are automatically excluded
  • Some dynamic Python patterns may not be captured

Performance tips:

# Ensure .venv is excluded
echo "/.venv/" >> .gitignore

# Use --fast tier for quicker indexing
cicada index --fast .

Report issues: GitHub Issues with "Python" label


For AI Assistants

CICADA ships 7 focused MCP tools designed for efficient code exploration across Elixir and Python (Beta) codebases.

🧭 Which Tool Should You Use?

Need Tool Notes
Start exploring query 🚀 START HERE - Smart discovery with keywords/patterns + filters (scope, recent, path)
View a module's complete API search_module Functions, signatures, specs, docs. Use what_calls_it/what_it_calls for bidirectional analysis
Find where a function is used search_function Definition + all call sites. Supports wildcards (*) and OR (|) patterns
Track git history git_history Unified tool: blame, commits, PRs, function evolution (replaces 4 legacy tools)
Find dead code find_dead_code Identify potentially unused functions with confidence levels
Drill down into results expand_result Auto-expands modules or functions from query results
Advanced index queries query_jq Custom jq queries for power users

Want to see these tools in action? Check out Complete Workflow Examples with pro tips and real-world scenarios.

Core Tools

query - Smart code discovery (your starting point)

  • Automatically detects keywords vs patterns
  • Filters: scope (public/private), recent (last 14 days), filter_type (modules/functions), match_source (docs/strings)
  • Returns snippets with smart next-step suggestions
  • Use path_pattern to filter by location

search_module - Deep module analysis

  • View complete API: functions, signatures, specs, docs
  • For Python: Shows classes with method counts and signatures
  • For Elixir: Shows functions with arity notation
  • Bidirectional analysis:
    • what_calls_it=true → See who uses this module (impact analysis)
    • what_it_calls=true → See what this module depends on
  • Supports wildcards (Elixir: MyApp.*, Python: api.handlers.*) and OR patterns (MyApp.User|MyApp.Post)
  • Filter by visibility (public/private/all)

search_function - Function usage tracking

  • Find definitions and all call sites
  • what_calls_it=true (default) → See all callers
  • what_it_calls=true → See all dependencies
  • Include code examples with include_usage_examples=true
  • Filter by usage_type: source, tests, or all

Git History (Unified Tool)

git_history - All git operations in one tool

  • Single line: git_history("file.ex", start_line=42) → blame + PR
  • Line range: git_history("file.ex", start_line=40, end_line=60) → grouped blame
  • Function tracking: git_history("file.ex", function_name="create_user") → evolution
  • File history: git_history("file.ex") → all PRs/commits
  • Time filtering: recent=true (14d), recent=false (>14d), recent=null (all)
  • Author filtering: author="john"
  • Automatic PR index integration when available

Additional Tools

expand_result - Drill down from query results

  • Auto-detects module vs function
  • Shows complete details with usage examples
  • Configure what to include: code, dependencies, callers
  • Convenient wrapper around search_module and search_function

find_dead_code - Code cleanup analysis

  • Three confidence levels (high, medium, low)
  • Smart detection of callbacks and behaviors
  • Recognition of dynamic call patterns
  • Module-level grouping with line numbers
  • Excludes test files and @impl functions

query_jq - Advanced index queries

  • Direct jq queries against the index
  • Schema discovery with | schema
  • Compact (default) or pretty output
  • Sample mode for large results

Detailed parameters + output formats: MCP_TOOLS_REFERENCE.md.

Token-Friendly Responses

All tools return structured Markdown/JSON snippets (signatures, call sites, PR metadata) instead of full files, keeping prompts lean.



Documentation


Roadmap

Current Status

  • Elixir - Production ready with full feature support
  • 🚧 Python - Beta (v0.5.0-rc0) - Full code intelligence via SCIP
  • 🔜 TypeScript - Coming soon

What's Next

  • Stabilize Python support based on user feedback
  • TypeScript/JavaScript support via SCIP
  • Shared/team indexes for collaborative environments
  • Performance optimizations for large codebases

Contributing

git clone https://github.com/wende/cicada.git
cd cicada
uv sync
pytest

Before submitting a PR:

  • Run black cicada tests
  • Ensure tests + coverage pass (pytest --cov=cicada --cov-report=term-missing)
  • Update docs if behaviour changes

We welcome issues/PRs for:

  • New language grammars
  • Tool output improvements
  • Better onboarding docs and tutorials

License

MIT – see LICENSE.

Stop letting your AI search blindly. Give it CICADA.

Get Started · Report Issues

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