Cloup — originally from “Click + option groups” — enriches Click with several features that make it more expressive and configurable:
option groups and an (optional) help section for positional arguments
constraints, like mutually_exclusive, that can be applied to option groups or to any group of parameters, even conditionally
subcommand aliases
subcommands sections, i.e. the possibility of organizing the subcommands of a Group in multiple help sections
a themeable HelpFormatter that:
has more parameters for adjusting widths and spacing, which can be provided at the context and command level
use a different layout when the terminal width is below a certain threshold in order to improve readability
suggestions like “did you mean <subcommand>?” when you mistype a subcommand.
Moreover, Cloup improves on IDE support providing decorators with detailed type hints and adding the static methods Context.settings() and HelpFormatter.settings() for creating dictionaries of settings.
Cloup is statically type-checked with MyPy in strict mode and extensively tested against multiple versions of Python with nearly 100% coverage.
A simple example
from cloup import (
HelpFormatter, HelpTheme, Style,
command, option, option_group
)
from cloup.constraints import RequireAtLeast, mutually_exclusive
# Check the docs for all available arguments of HelpFormatter and HelpTheme.
formatter_settings = HelpFormatter.settings(
theme=HelpTheme(
invoked_command=Style(fg='bright_yellow'),
heading=Style(fg='bright_white', bold=True),
constraint=Style(fg='magenta'),
col1=Style(fg='bright_yellow'),
)
)
# In a multi-command app, you can pass formatter_settings as part
# of your context_settings so that they are propagated to subcommands.
@command(formatter_settings=formatter_settings)
@option_group(
"Cool options",
option('--foo', help='This text should describe the option --foo.'),
option('--bar', help='This text should describe the option --bar.'),
constraint=mutually_exclusive,
)
@option_group(
"Other cool options",
"This is the optional description of this option group.",
option('--pippo', help='This text should describe the option --pippo.'),
option('--pluto', help='This text should describe the option --pluto.'),
constraint=RequireAtLeast(1),
)
def cmd(**kwargs):
"""This is the command description."""
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
cmd(prog_name='invoked-command')
If you don’t provide --pippo or --pluto:
Usage: invoked-command [OPTIONS]
Try 'invoked-command --help' for help.
Error: at least 1 of the following parameters must be set:
--pippo
--pluto
This simple example just scratches the surface. Read more in the documentation (links below).
Links
Documentation (release | development)
Metadata
Release files for cloup 3.0.9
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| cloup-3.0.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl | Python 2, Python 3 | none | any | Details |
Total release size: 284.6 kB
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