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crawlcheck (Python)

Before your agent reads, cites, connects to or transacts with a domain, ask CrawlCheck. No dependencies; Python 3.8+.

pip install https://crawlcheck.io/sdk/crawlcheck-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
from crawlcheck import CrawlCheck

cc = CrawlCheck()                      # CrawlCheck(key="cc_...") for licensed detail
answer = cc.resolve("example.com")     # signed ResolveV1: policy, delivery, files, capabilities, entity, freshness, actions
print(answer["actions"]["read"]["decision"])

receipt = cc.preflight("example.com", action="cite", agent="GPTBot", template="safe_citation")
print(receipt["decision"], [s["why"] for s in receipt["steps"]])
assert cc.verify(receipt)["verified"]  # Ed25519, checked locally; the key must be in the published directory

ok, receipt = cc.guard("shop.example", action="transact", confirm=lambda r: input(r["meaning"] + " y/n? ") == "y")

Command line: python -m crawlcheck preflight example.com cite GPTBot, python -m crawlcheck verify receipt.json.

Decisions: allow, warn, require_confirmation, block, unsupported. A policy (max_age_hours, on_warn, require_entity, human_approval, allow, deny) can only make a decision stricter.

Trust

verify_document(doc) and CrawlCheck.verify(doc) return verified, integrity_valid, issuer_trusted and accepted. Act on accepted: offline, issuer_trusted is None and accepted is False, because a document signed with someone else's key can be self-consistent. CrawlCheck.verify and guard check the published key directory, so accepted is decided there.

Preflight inside your MCP client

Wrap an MCP ClientSession so initialize and call_tool are decided before anything is sent (proposal):

from mcp import ClientSession
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamable_http_client
from crawlcheck import CrawlCheck
from crawlcheck.mcp import McpPreflight, with_preflight, McpPreflightRefused

cc = CrawlCheck()
pf = McpPreflight(cc, confirm=ask_the_user)
await pf.before_connect(url)              # McpPreflightRefused before any transport opens: block / unsupported / no confirmation
async with streamable_http_client(url) as (read, write):
    async with with_preflight(ClientSession(read, write), cc, server_url=url, preflight=pf) as s:
        await s.initialize()
        await s.call_tool("search", {"q": "x"})

A refusal raised inside the transport's context arrives in an ExceptionGroup (except* McpPreflightRefused); deciding first, as above, keeps it a plain exception. Options: lock= (an approved lockfile: changed tools refuse, tools outside it refuse), confirm_destructive=True, allow_warn=True, local="refuse" for stdio servers. Other stacks use McpPreflight(cc).before_connect(url) / before_tool_call(name, annotations).

Catch a split view

Every Resolve answer carries its place in CrawlCheck's transparency log. The client keeps every signed tree head it sees in client.log (plain JSON; persist it and pass it back as log_store=) and treats two heads for one batch, or a head that does not chain to the one before, as a fork with both signed heads as proof. guard() returns False while the client holds one.

import json, os
from crawlcheck import CrawlCheck, new_log_store
store = json.load(open("cc-log.json")) if os.path.exists("cc-log.json") else new_log_store()
client = CrawlCheck(log_store=store)
client.resolve("example.com")
r = client.log_check()          # current head, GitHub's witness co-signature (RS256, checked here), the chain down to your heads
print(r["summary"])
json.dump(client.log, open("cc-log.json", "w"))

Use the site's staple

v = client.resolve_for("shop.example.com", headers=response_headers)   # or staple="v=ccr1;..."
v["source"]                 # "staple" (no request made) or "network"
v["decisions"]["transact"]

An expired, foreign or tampered staple is ignored and the signed answer is fetched instead. staple_check(record, host, published_kids) does the offline check on its own. Spec: https://crawlcheck.io/spec/staple

Hold the revocation list offline

import json, os
from crawlcheck import CrawlCheck, new_revocation_store
store = json.load(open("cc-revocations.json")) if os.path.exists("cc-revocations.json") else new_revocation_store()
client = CrawlCheck(revocation_store=store)
client.sync_revocations()                       # signed, verified, a ?since= delta after the first sync
json.dump(client.revocations, open("cc-revocations.json", "w"))
ok, _ = client.guard("pay.example.com", "transact")
client.last_guard.get("revoked")                # set when the held list refused it - no request was made

Owner incidents, suspected impersonations and unconfirmed high-risk field changes are listed. revoked_for(store, domain, action) is the same check on its own; reading and citing are never revoked by this list.

Look up without naming the domain

CrawlCheck(private_lookups=True) makes resolve() and resolve_for() send only the first 2 hex characters of sha256(domain) and verify the matching answer locally. A domain with no public measurement raises CrawlCheckError (404) instead of a just-in-time answer. preflight() and guard() still send the domain: a receipt is bound to it.

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Release files for crawlcheck 1.6.0

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