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3ds Max plugin for the DCC Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem — embeds a Streamable HTTP MCP server directly inside 3ds Max

Project description

dcc-mcp-3dsmax

3ds Max plugin for the DCC Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem.

Status: This project is under active development. APIs, packaging, and 3ds Max integration details may change quickly while the adapter tracks the latest dcc-mcp-core releases.

Features

  • Sidecar MCP Server: Starts dcc-mcp-server.exe sidecar and keeps 3ds Max scene edits on the main thread
  • Progressive Skill Loading: Discover skills without loading them immediately
  • Shared Gateway: Registers with the stable gateway at http://127.0.0.1:9765/mcp
  • Job Persistence: SQLite-based job storage for long-running operations
  • Prometheus Metrics: Optional /metrics endpoint for monitoring

Installation

pip install dcc-mcp-3dsmax

Quickstart (inside 3ds Max MAXScript Listener)

import dcc_mcp_3dsmax

# Start on a random instance port; the public gateway stays fixed.
server = dcc_mcp_3dsmax.start_server()

# Progressive loading — discover skills without loading them immediately
n = server.discover_skills()        # scan paths, register tool metadata
server.load_skill("3dsmax-scene")  # lazy-load a specific skill

dcc_mcp_3dsmax.stop_server()

Sidecar Bridge

Start the sidecar bootstrap inside 3ds Max:

python.ExecuteFile @"C:\path\to\dcc-mcp-3dsmax\examples\start_sidecar_bridge.py"

This starts the random-port /dispatch bridge for main-thread scene edits, a random-port qtserver:// bridge for the sidecar process, and registers the 3ds Max instance with the stable gateway at http://127.0.0.1:9765/mcp. See docs/SIDECAR.md.

The bootstrap also installs a DCC MCP menu with Start Sidecar, Stop Sidecar, Open Gateway Admin, and Print Status commands. 3ds Max shutdown triggers the same stop path via #preSystemShutdown, so the sidecar process and local bridges are cleaned up when the host exits.

Skill Development

Create a skill with SKILL.md metadata file and Python scripts:

# my_skill/action_create_box.py
from dcc_mcp_3dsmax.api import max_success, with_max

@with_max
def main(width: float = 100.0, height: float = 100.0, depth: float = 100.0) -> dict:
    import pymxs
    rt = pymxs.runtime

    box_obj = rt.Box(width=width, height=height, depth=depth)
    return max_success("Created box", object_name=str(box_obj))

Environment Variables

Variable Description Default
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_METRICS Enable Prometheus /metrics endpoint 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_JOB_STORAGE Path to SQLite job database platform default
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_DISABLE_EXECUTE_PYTHON Disable execute_python tool 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_DISABLE_ARBITRARY_SCRIPT Disable all arbitrary script execution 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_ENABLE_GATEWAY_FAILOVER Enable gateway failover 1
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SKILL_PATHS Extra skill search paths (semicolon-separated) None
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_BRIDGE_PORT Sidecar bridge localhost port random
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG Explicit stdout/stderr log file for the sidecar subprocess platform log dir
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_DIR Directory for default sidecar stdout/stderr logs core log dir
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS Days to keep default sidecar logs 14
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_MAX_BYTES Rotate a default sidecar log after this size 10485760
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_MAX_FILES Rotated default sidecar log files to keep 5
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_BOOTSTRAP_PATHS Extra package Python roots for startup bootstrapping None
DCC_MCP_PYTHONPATHS Shared package Python roots for Rez/pipeline launchers None
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_ROOT Adapter package root; startup probes python, python37, src, and root None
DCC_MCP_CORE_ROOT dcc-mcp-core package root; startup probes python, python37, src, and root None
DCC_MCP_SERVER_ROOT dcc-mcp-server package root; startup probes Python roots and sidecar binary locations None
DCC_MCP_SERVER_BIN Explicit dcc-mcp-server executable path auto-detect
DCC_MCP_REGISTRY_DIR Optional shared gateway/sidecar registry override core default

For Rez-style deployment, launch 3ds Max with package roots in the environment instead of copying packages into the user scripts folder. A pipeline package cache can expose paths such as <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_core, <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_3dsmax, and <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_server through the root variables above. The MZP installer uses isolated version directories under <user scripts>/dcc_mcp_3dsmax/versions/, so installing a new payload does not delete the version that may already be loaded by the running 3ds Max process. Uninstall cleanup uses the import-light lifecycle helpers from dcc-mcp-core when available, so locked native files are reported as restart-required instead of disappearing into a generic PermissionError.

Requirements

  • 3ds Max 2017 or later (Python 3.x with pymxs support)
  • Python >= 3.7
  • dcc-mcp-core >= 0.17.23
  • dcc-mcp-server >= 0.17.23

License

MIT

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