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3ds Max plugin for the DCC Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem — embeds a Streamable HTTP MCP server directly inside 3ds Max

Project description

dcc-mcp-3dsmax

3ds Max plugin for the DCC Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem.

Status: This project is under active development. APIs, packaging, and 3ds Max integration details may change quickly while the adapter tracks the latest dcc-mcp-core releases.

Features

  • Sidecar MCP Server: Starts dcc-mcp-server.exe sidecar and keeps 3ds Max scene edits on the main thread
  • Progressive Skill Loading: Discover skills without loading them immediately
  • Shared Gateway: Registers with the stable gateway at http://127.0.0.1:9765/mcp
  • Job Persistence: SQLite-based job storage for long-running operations
  • Prometheus Metrics: Optional /metrics endpoint for monitoring

Installation

pip install dcc-mcp-3dsmax

Quickstart (inside 3ds Max MAXScript Listener)

import dcc_mcp_3dsmax

# Start on a random instance port; the public gateway stays fixed.
server = dcc_mcp_3dsmax.start_server()

# Progressive loading — discover skills without loading them immediately
n = server.discover_skills()        # scan paths, register tool metadata
server.load_skill("3dsmax-scene")  # lazy-load a specific skill

dcc_mcp_3dsmax.stop_server()

Sidecar Bridge

Start the sidecar bootstrap inside 3ds Max:

python.ExecuteFile @"C:\path\to\dcc-mcp-3dsmax\examples\start_sidecar_bridge.py"

This starts the random-port /dispatch bridge for main-thread scene edits, a random-port qtserver:// bridge for the sidecar process, and registers the 3ds Max instance with the stable gateway at http://127.0.0.1:9765/mcp. See docs/SIDECAR.md.

The bootstrap also installs a DCC MCP menu with Start Sidecar, Stop Sidecar, Open Gateway Admin, and Print Status commands. 3ds Max shutdown triggers the same stop path via #preSystemShutdown, so the sidecar process and local bridges are cleaned up when the host exits.

Skill Development

Create a skill with SKILL.md metadata file and Python scripts:

# my_skill/action_create_box.py
from dcc_mcp_3dsmax.api import max_success, with_max

@with_max
def main(width: float = 100.0, height: float = 100.0, depth: float = 100.0) -> dict:
    import pymxs
    rt = pymxs.runtime

    box_obj = rt.Box(width=width, height=height, depth=depth)
    return max_success("Created box", object_name=str(box_obj))

Environment Variables

Variable Description Default
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_METRICS Enable Prometheus /metrics endpoint 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_JOB_STORAGE Path to SQLite job database platform default
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_DISABLE_EXECUTE_PYTHON Disable execute_python tool 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_DISABLE_ARBITRARY_SCRIPT Disable all arbitrary script execution 0
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_ENABLE_GATEWAY_FAILOVER Enable gateway failover 1
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SKILL_PATHS Extra skill search paths (semicolon-separated) None
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_BRIDGE_PORT Sidecar bridge localhost port random
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG Explicit stdout/stderr log file for the sidecar subprocess platform log dir
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_DIR Directory for default sidecar stdout/stderr logs core log dir
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS Days to keep default sidecar logs 14
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_MAX_BYTES Rotate a default sidecar log after this size 10485760
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_SIDECAR_LOG_MAX_FILES Rotated default sidecar log files to keep 5
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_BOOTSTRAP_PATHS Extra package Python roots for startup bootstrapping None
DCC_MCP_PYTHONPATHS Shared package Python roots for Rez/pipeline launchers None
DCC_MCP_3DSMAX_ROOT Adapter package root; startup probes python, python37, src, and root None
DCC_MCP_CORE_ROOT dcc-mcp-core package root; startup probes python, python37, src, and root None
DCC_MCP_SERVER_ROOT dcc-mcp-server package root; startup probes Python roots and sidecar binary locations None
DCC_MCP_SERVER_BIN Explicit dcc-mcp-server executable path auto-detect
DCC_MCP_REGISTRY_DIR Optional shared gateway/sidecar registry override core default

For Rez-style deployment, launch 3ds Max with package roots in the environment instead of copying packages into the user scripts folder. A pipeline package cache can expose paths such as <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_core, <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_3dsmax, and <package-cache>/dcc_mcp_server through the root variables above. The MZP installer uses isolated version directories under <user scripts>/dcc_mcp_3dsmax/versions/, so installing a new payload does not delete the version that may already be loaded by the running 3ds Max process. After install, the active payload is added to sys.path, obsolete payload directories are cleaned up where possible, and the sidecar bridge is started. The generated startup script repeats that activation on future 3ds Max launches, so the bridge comes back automatically after restart. Uninstall cleanup uses the import-light lifecycle helpers from dcc-mcp-core when available, so locked native files are reported as restart-required instead of disappearing into a generic PermissionError.

Requirements

  • 3ds Max 2017 or later (Python 3.x with pymxs support)
  • Python >= 3.7
  • dcc-mcp-core >= 0.17.23
  • dcc-mcp-server >= 0.17.23

License

MIT

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