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django-datastar

django-datastar

Unofficial project

django-datastar is an independent, unofficial community plugin. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, sponsored by, or maintained by the Datastar project or Star Federation. The Datastar name is used solely to describe compatibility with Datastar attributes and expressions.

django-datastar provides small, focused integration points between Django and Datastar:

  • exact request classification through Datastar-Request: true;
  • sync/async middleware-backed request.datastar metadata; and
  • an opt-in bridge that supplies Django CSRF tokens to qualifying Datastar backend-action requests.

It does not provide Datastar response or SSE APIs. Use datastar-py as a companion when those APIs are needed.

The Datastar-Request header is client-controlled metadata. Never use it for authentication, authorization, permissions, or a CSRF bypass.

Installation

Add the package to a uv-managed project:

uv add django-datastar

Alternatively, install it with pip:

python -m pip install django-datastar

To prepare a development checkout, run uv sync --group dev from the repository root. Without uv, install the checkout with python -m pip install ..

Add the middleware before Django's CSRF middleware:

MIDDLEWARE = [
    # ...
    "django_datastar.middleware.DatastarMiddleware",
    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
    # ...
]

Use either the helper or the attached details in a view:

from django.http import HttpResponse
from django_datastar import DatastarHttpRequest


def update(request: DatastarHttpRequest) -> HttpResponse:
    if request.datastar:
        return HttpResponse("Datastar request")
    return HttpResponse("ordinary request")

DatastarHttpRequest is an annotation for requests processed by the middleware; Django still creates the actual request object.

If your project already defines a custom request type, declare the middleware attribute on that type instead:

from django.http import HttpRequest as DjangoHttpRequest
from django_datastar import DatastarDetails


class HttpRequest(DjangoHttpRequest):
    datastar: DatastarDetails

Views can then use the project's HttpRequest annotation. This follows the custom-request pattern recommended by django-stubs.

When middleware-backed request details are not needed, classify a request directly:

from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django_datastar import is_datastar


def update(request: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse:
    if is_datastar(request):
        return HttpResponse("Datastar request")
    return HttpResponse("ordinary request")

Automatic CSRF headers

The bridge is optional. Add the app when you want its template tag and static module:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    # ...
    "django_datastar",
]

Load the tag before your chosen Datastar bundle:

{% load django_datastar static %}

{% datastar_csrf %}
<script type="module" src="{% static 'js/datastar.js' %}"></script>

For nonce-based Content Security Policies:

{% datastar_csrf nonce=request.csp_nonce %}

The tag calls Django's CSRF token machinery and emits a masked token in the DOM, so it works with CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY=True. The external module reads that token at request time and injects X-CSRFToken only when all of these conditions hold:

  • the effective method is unsafe;
  • Datastar-Request is exactly true;
  • the effective target is same-origin;
  • the request mode is compatible with same-origin;
  • no CSRF header was supplied explicitly; and
  • a DOM token is present.

Django's CsrfViewMiddleware remains solely responsible for validation. The bridge assumes Datastar resolves window.fetch at request time; see the compatibility documentation before upgrading Datastar.

Example application

A small, database-free Django project demonstrates exact request-metadata classification, ordinary HTML morphs, and CSRF-protected Datastar POSTs. See the example guide and run it from the repository root:

uv run python example/manage.py runserver

Documentation

Build the documentation locally with:

python -m pip install ".[docs]"
sphinx-build -W --keep-going -b html docs docs/_build/html

For a live-reloading documentation server during development, run:

uv run --with sphinx-autobuild sphinx-autobuild docs docs/_build/html --open-browser

The server rebuilds when documentation files change and is available at http://127.0.0.1:8000. Stop it with Ctrl+C.

Development

uv sync --group dev
uv run pytest
uv run python example/manage.py check
uv run python example/manage.py test example
node --test tests/test_datastar_csrf.mjs
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run mypy

Node is contributor and CI tooling only. It is not a runtime dependency for Django applications.

AI-assisted development

Large language models (LLMs) were used to help generate portions of this project's code and documentation. All LLM-assisted content was reviewed and approved by the author, who remains responsible for the final work.

License

MIT

Metadata

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