Skip to main content

Bluetooth Remote Control Library

PyPI version Python versions License: MIT

A robust Python library for handling Bluetooth remote controls that go to sleep, combining udev device monitoring with evdev event handling for seamless reconnection and event processing.

Features

  • 🔄 Automatic Reconnection: Handles Bluetooth remotes that go to sleep and wake up
  • 📱 Multiple Device Support: Manage multiple remotes simultaneously with individual configurations
  • Real-time Detection: Uses udev for instant device discovery (no polling)
  • 🎯 Flexible Filtering: Filter devices by name, vendor ID, product ID, or bus type
  • 🔧 Per-Device Handlers: Different event handlers and settings for each remote type
  • 🏗️ Async/Await: Built with modern Python async patterns
  • 🧵 Thread-Safe: Proper threading and cleanup
  • 🔍 Device Discovery: Built-in tools to find your remote's details

Installation

Using uv (recommended)

uv add bluetooth-remote-lib

Using pip

pip install bluetooth-remote-lib

Quick Start

import asyncio
from bluetooth_remote_lib import RemoteManager, RemoteEventHandler, KeyEvent

class MyHandler(RemoteEventHandler):
    async def on_key_event(self, event: KeyEvent):
        print(f"Key pressed: {event.keycode}")

async def main():
    handler = MyHandler()
    manager = RemoteManager(
        event_handler=handler,
        device_filters={'name': 'remote'}  # Match devices with 'remote' in name
    )
    
    async with manager.managed_context():
        await asyncio.sleep(60)  # Run for 60 seconds

asyncio.run(main())

Advanced Usage - Multiple Remotes

import asyncio
from bluetooth_remote_lib import (
    RemoteManager, RemoteEventHandler, RemoteConfig,
    KeyEvent, KeyEventType, DeviceInfo
)

# Define handlers for specific remotes
async def handle_fire_tv(event: KeyEvent):
    if event.event_type == KeyEventType.KEY_DOWN:
        print(f"🔥 Fire TV: {event.keycode}")

async def handle_roku(event: KeyEvent):
    if event.event_type == KeyEventType.KEY_DOWN:
        print(f"📺 Roku: {event.keycode}")

class MainHandler(RemoteEventHandler):
    async def on_key_event(self, event: KeyEvent):
        print(f"Generic remote: {event.keycode}")
    
    async def on_device_connected(self, device_info: DeviceInfo):
        print(f"Connected: {device_info.name}")

# Configure multiple remotes with individual settings
remote_configs = [
    RemoteConfig(
        name="Fire TV Remote",
        filters={
            'name': 'fire tv',
            'vendor_id': 0x1949,  # Amazon
        },
        handler=handle_fire_tv,
        reconnect_delay=1.5,  # Custom timing
        scan_interval=3.0
    ),
    RemoteConfig(
        name="Roku Remote",
        filters={
            'name': 'roku',
            'vendor_id': 0x0B05,  # Roku
        },
        handler=handle_roku,
        reconnect_delay=2.0
    )
]

async def main():
    manager = RemoteManager(
        event_handler=MainHandler(),
        remote_configs=remote_configs
    )
    
    async with manager.managed_context():
        while True:
            await asyncio.sleep(1)

asyncio.run(main())

Device Discovery

Find your remote's vendor/product IDs:

# Discover all input devices
bt-remote-discover

# Or use the module directly
python -m bluetooth_remote_lib discover

# Find specific devices
bt-remote find --name "fire tv"
bt-remote find --vendor-id 0x1949

Example output:

Device: Amazon Fire TV Remote
  Path: /dev/input/event5
  Vendor ID: 0x1949 (6473)
  Product ID: 0x0404 (1028)
  Key capabilities: 15 keys
    Keys: KEY_UP, KEY_DOWN, KEY_LEFT, KEY_RIGHT, KEY_ENTER...

Configuration Options

RemoteConfig Parameters

  • name: Friendly name for the remote configuration
  • filters: Dictionary of device matching criteria:
    • name: Substring to match in device name (case insensitive)
    • vendor_id: Vendor ID (integer)
    • product_id: Product ID (integer)
    • bus_type: Bus type (integer)
  • handler: Optional async function to handle events from this remote
  • reconnect_delay: Custom delay before reconnection attempts (seconds)
  • scan_interval: Custom interval between reconnection scans (seconds)

Manager Parameters

  • event_handler: Main event handler (RemoteEventHandler subclass)
  • remote_configs: List of RemoteConfig objects
  • device_filters: Legacy single filter dict (use remote_configs instead)
  • reconnect_delay: Default reconnection delay (2.0 seconds)
  • scan_interval: Default scan interval (5.0 seconds)
  • log_level: Logging level (logging.INFO)

Event Handling

Key Events

class MyHandler(RemoteEventHandler):
    async def on_key_event(self, event: KeyEvent):
        # event.keycode: 'KEY_UP', 'KEY_HOME', etc.
        # event.event_type: KEY_DOWN, KEY_UP, KEY_HOLD
        # event.timestamp: Event timestamp
        # event.device_name: Name of the device
        # event.raw_event: Original evdev event
        
        if event.event_type == KeyEventType.KEY_DOWN:
            if event.keycode == 'KEY_HOME':
                print("Home button pressed!")

Device Events

class MyHandler(RemoteEventHandler):
    async def on_device_connected(self, device_info: DeviceInfo):
        print(f"Device connected: {device_info.name}")
        print(f"Vendor: 0x{device_info.vendor_id:04x}")
    
    async def on_device_disconnected(self, device_info: DeviceInfo):
        print(f"Device disconnected: {device_info.name}")
    
    async def on_device_reconnecting(self, device_info: DeviceInfo):
        print(f"Reconnecting: {device_info.name}")

Requirements

  • Linux: This library uses Linux-specific evdev and udev systems
  • Python 3.8+: Modern async/await support
  • Permissions: May require user to be in input group or run with appropriate permissions

System Setup

# Add user to input group (recommended)
sudo usermod -a -G input $USER
# Then log out and back in

# Or install udev rule for your specific devices
echo 'SUBSYSTEM=="input", GROUP="input", MODE="0664"' | sudo tee /etc/udev/rules.d/99-input.rules
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules

Examples

The examples/ directory contains:

  • basic_usage.py: Simple single remote example
  • advanced_usage.py: Multiple remotes with individual configurations

Run examples:

python examples/basic_usage.py
python examples/advanced_usage.py

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests if applicable
  5. Submit a pull request

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md for version history and changes.

Support

Related Projects

  • evdev - Linux input handling
  • pyudev - Python udev bindings

Release files for ev-remote-lib 0.8.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for ev-remote-lib 0.8.0
File Size Uploaded
ev_remote_lib-0.8.0.tar.gz 6.8 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for ev-remote-lib 0.8.0
File Interpreter ABI Platform
ev_remote_lib-0.8.0-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size:14.5 kB

Release files / ev_remote_lib-0.8.0.tar.gz

Download URL ev_remote_lib-0.8.0.tar.gz
Size 6.8 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
31140c5562612ff57a8bc30ca85a52352cc18acbf964c1574d7fa48308a977f6
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
cae9594c712cce09b3c28276c871cc161ed787d8b505e455a0b75adbf092c2c8
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.9.7

Release files / ev_remote_lib-0.8.0-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL ev_remote_lib-0.8.0-py3-none-any.whl
Size 7.7 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
8fa610f5734246db120a6142365e563e1addf36b8d8a72180a9669159b74879c
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
a253b335e1a23fdb14942200ea9c50f5f638b2830a94038ccee2ec56e297be12
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via uv/0.9.7

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.8.0 This release

2 release files

0.7.0

2 release files

0.6.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page