Advanced FLAC authenticity analyzer - Detects MP3-to-FLAC transcodes with high precision
Project description
๐ต FLAC Detective
Advanced FLAC Authenticity Analyzer for Detecting MP3-to-FLAC Transcodes
FLAC Detective is a professional-grade command-line tool that analyzes FLAC audio files to detect MP3-to-FLAC transcodes with high precision. Using advanced spectral analysis and an 11-rule scoring system, it helps you maintain an authentic lossless music collection.
๐ What's new in v0.10.0 โ Now with ML (May 2026)
FLAC Detective ships its first learned classifier alongside the heuristic rules. A compact CNN (~1.6 MB TorchScript, bundled with the wheel) analyses a mel-spectrogram of the file and contributes an independent score to the verdict โ particularly useful on the borderline cases the 11 hand-written rules miss: high-bitrate MP3 (256/320 kbps), AAC sources, Opus transcodes.
- Opt-in via
pip install "flac-detective[ml]". PyTorch and librosa are optional dependencies โ without them, Rule 12 is a graceful no-op and the existing 11-rule pipeline runs unchanged. - Trained on Hetzner GPU (RTX 4000 Ada) over 887 certified-authentic FLACs (CD rips verified by EAC / XLD / Audiochecker logs) plus 6,179 transcodes generated on the fly across 7 codec/bitrate combinations.
- Test F1 = 91.4 %, recall 95.6 %, precision 87.5 %. Used with a
conservative
p โฅ 0.85threshold so it only contributes points when it's highly confident โ matches FLAC Detective's "protect authentic files first" philosophy. - Reproducible: the full training pipeline lives in
ml/(dataset selection from your own collection's ripping logs, transcode generation, mel-spec extraction, CNN training, TorchScript export). Eight scripts, onerun_pipeline.shto chain them.
For the v0.9.7 โ v0.9.11 fix trail (circular import, Docker image, documentation refresh, CLI catch-up, branch protection, โฆ) see the CHANGELOG.
โจ Key Features
- ๐ฏ High Precision Detection: 11-rule scoring system with intelligent protection mechanisms
- ๐ 4-Level Verdict System: Clear confidence ratings from AUTHENTIC to FAKE_CERTAIN
- โก Performance Optimized: 80% faster than baseline through smart caching and parallel processing
- ๐ Advanced Analysis: Spectral analysis, compression artifact detection, and multi-segment validation
- ๐ก๏ธ Protection Layers: Prevents false positives for vinyl rips, cassette transfers, and high-quality MP3s
- ๐ Flexible Output: Console reports with Rich formatting, JSON export, and detailed logging
- ๐ง Robust Error Handling: Automatic retries, partial file reading, and comprehensive diagnostic tracking
- ๐จ Automatic Repair: Corrupted FLAC files are automatically repaired with full metadata preservation
- ๐ค CNN classifier (optional): A small ML model bundled with the package adds a 12th scoring rule on borderline cases.
pip install "flac-detective[ml]"to enable.
๐ Quick Start
Installation
# Install via pip (Recommended)
pip install flac-detective
# OR with the optional CNN classifier (Rule 12)
pip install "flac-detective[ml]"
# OR run with Docker (multi-arch: linux/amd64 + linux/arm64)
docker pull ghcr.io/guillain-rdcde/flac_detective:latest
๐ฆ See Getting Started for complete installation instructions.
Basic Usage
# Analyze current directory
flac-detective .
# Analyze specific directory
flac-detective /path/to/music
# Interactive mode (prompts for paths, accepts drag-and-drop in Windows cmd)
flac-detective
Common Options
# Show version and help
flac-detective --version
flac-detective --help
# Verbose log + JSON output to a custom path
flac-detective -v --format json --output report.json /music
# Quick scan (15 s sample instead of default 30 s)
flac-detective --sample-duration 15 /music
๐ See User Guide for detailed usage examples and command line options.
Try it Now (No Installation Required)
Option 1: Docker with Sample File
# Download a sample FLAC file (public domain)
curl -O https://archive.org/download/test_flac/sample.flac
# Run analysis with Docker (mount current directory)
docker run --rm -v "$(pwd)":/data ghcr.io/guillain-rdcde/flac_detective:latest /data/sample.flac
Option 2: Quick Python Test
# Using Python (if you have pip installed)
pip install flac-detective
flac-detective --version
flac-detective --help
Option 3: Interactive Demo Script โญ (Best for Quick Test)
# Clone and run demo with synthetic test files
git clone https://github.com/Guillain-RDCDE/FLAC_Detective.git
cd FLAC_Detective
pip install -e .
python examples/quick_test.py
This creates test files and shows FLAC Detective in action in 30 seconds!
Option 4: GitHub Codespaces (Fully Interactive Online)
- Click the "Code" button โ "Codespaces" โ "Create codespace"
- Wait for environment setup (~30 seconds)
- Run:
pip install -e . && python examples/quick_test.py
No sample files? The tool works with any FLAC file from your music collection!
๐ฌ Demo
Live Demo
Watch FLAC Detective analyze files with real-time progress bars and colored output!
Example Output
======================================================================
FLAC AUTHENTICITY ANALYZER
Detection of MP3s transcoded to FLAC
======================================================================
โ Analyzing audio files... โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ 15% 0:02:34
======================================================================
ANALYSIS COMPLETE
======================================================================
FLAC files analyzed: 245
Authentic files: 215 (87.8%)
Fake/Suspicious files: 12 (4.9%)
Text report: flac_report_20251220_143022.txt
======================================================================
โก Performance
FLAC Detective is optimized for both speed and accuracy:
- Speed: 2-5 seconds per file (30s sample, default)
- Throughput: 700-1,800 files/hour on modern hardware
- Memory: ~150-300 MB peak usage
- Optimization: 80% faster than baseline through intelligent caching and parallel processing
- Scalability: Handles libraries with 10,000+ files efficiently
Customizable Performance:
# Faster analysis (15s per file) - good for quick scans
flac-detective /music --sample-duration 15
# Balanced (30s per file) - default, recommended
flac-detective /music
# More thorough (60s per file) - maximum accuracy
flac-detective /music --sample-duration 60
โ Frequently Asked Questions
Does it work on Windows/Mac/Linux?
Yes! FLAC Detective is cross-platform and works on:
- โ Windows (7, 10, 11)
- โ macOS (10.14+)
- โ Linux (all major distributions)
How accurate is the detection?
FLAC Detective uses an 11-rule scoring system with protection layers:
- High confidence: >95% accuracy for AUTHENTIC and FAKE_CERTAIN verdicts
- Protection mechanisms: Prevents false positives for vinyl rips, cassette transfers, and high-quality sources
- 4-level system: AUTHENTIC, WARNING, SUSPICIOUS, FAKE_CERTAIN for nuanced results
Will it damage or modify my files?
No! FLAC Detective is read-only by default:
- โ Only analyzes files, never modifies them
- โ Safe for your entire music collection
- โ
Optional
--repairflag for corrupted files (preserves all metadata)
Can I trust the results?
Yes, but use common sense:
- โ AUTHENTIC (score โค30): Very high confidence, keep the file
- โก WARNING (31-60): Borderline case, manual verification recommended
- โ ๏ธ SUSPICIOUS (61-85): High confidence transcode, consider replacing
- โ FAKE_CERTAIN (โฅ86): Multiple indicators, definitely a transcode
For critical decisions, use complementary tools (e.g., Spek for visual spectral analysis) to confirm.
What file formats are supported?
Currently:
- โ FLAC files (.flac)
- ๐ Future: WAV, ALAC, APE (planned for v1.0)
How long does analysis take?
- Single file: 2-5 seconds (30s sample)
- 100 files: ~5-10 minutes
- 1,000 files: ~50-90 minutes
- 10,000 files: ~8-15 hours
Use --sample-duration 15 for faster scans of large libraries.
Can I use it in my own application?
Yes! FLAC Detective provides a Python API:
from flac_detective import FLACAnalyzer
analyzer = FLACAnalyzer()
result = analyzer.analyze_file("song.flac")
print(result['verdict']) # AUTHENTIC, WARNING, SUSPICIOUS, or FAKE_CERTAIN
See examples/ directory for integration examples.
Is it free and open source?
Yes! MIT License:
- โ Free for personal and commercial use
- โ Open source on GitHub
- โ Contributions welcome
How can I contribute?
See CONTRIBUTING.md for:
- Bug reports and feature requests
- Code contributions
- Documentation improvements
- Testing and feedback
๐ Documentation
Detailed documentation is available in the docs/ directory:
- Documentation Index - Overview and navigation
- Getting Started - Installation and first analysis
- User Guide - Complete usage guide with examples
- Technical Details - Deep dive into detection rules and algorithms
- API Reference - Python API documentation
- Contributing - Development guide
๐ฏ Use Cases
- Library Maintenance: Clean your music collection of fake lossless files
- Quality Verification: Validate FLAC authenticity before archiving
- Batch Processing: Analyze large music libraries efficiently
- Format Validation: Ensure genuine lossless quality for critical listening
๐ก Quick Examples
See the examples/ directory for ready-to-run scripts:
- basic_usage.py - Simple file and directory analysis
- batch_processing.py - Process multiple directories with statistics
- json_export.py - Export results to JSON for further processing
- api_integration.py - Advanced API usage and integration patterns
๐ค Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please read our CONTRIBUTING.md for detailed guidelines and CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md for community standards.
๐ Security
For security policy and vulnerability reporting, please see SECURITY.md.
๐ License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
๐ Support
- Issues: GitHub Issues
- Discussions: GitHub Discussions
- Security: see SECURITY.md
๐ Acknowledgements
Thanks to the community members who took the time to report bugs and confirm fixes โ first issues are special.
- @GearKite โ Filed #7 with a clean traceback that pinpointed the circular import in v0.9.6, and #6 spotting the underscore-vs-dash Docker image name.
- @Aakiles โ Diagnosed the circular import end-to-end and shipped a working patch via comment. The v0.9.7 fix is a refinement of his approach.
- @AnotherMuggle and @tomelephant-git โ Confirmed the fix across operating systems, including Windows 11 LTSC.
- @AKHwyJunkie โ Confirmed the v0.9.6 import crash, validating @GearKite's report.
- @pblue3 โ First reported the Docker image inaccessibility (#6).
โญ Star History
FLAC Detective - Maintaining authentic lossless audio collections
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