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Retrieve Flightradar24 data over gRPC

Project description

fr24

image image image image

fr24 is a Python library for data retrieval from Flightradar24 using gRPC.

For a detailed quickstart, examples and references, please refer to the documentation.

[!IMPORTANT] As of 2026-05-01, flightradar24 employs Cloudflare bot protection with TLS fingerprinting, and as a result JSON APIs are no longer supported. Use the official API instead.

Features

fr24 supports the following gRPC endpoints:

Endpoint Description
Live Feed Current real-time flight data within a bounding box.
Live Feed Playback Historical snapshot of live feed data for a specific time.
Nearest Flights Real-time flight data for aircraft within a given radius.
Follow Flight (streaming) Historical track and real-time updates for a live flight.
Top Flights List of the most viewed flights.
Live Flight Status Real-time status updates for live flights.
Flight Details Detailed information for a live flight.
Playback Flight Detailed information for a historical flight.

fr24 is built with modularity and performance in mind, utilising asynchronous programming to handle concurrent requests efficiently.

Installation

For the latest stable version:

pip install fr24

[!IMPORTANT] fr24 comes with minimal dependencies. If you need to_polars(), write_table(), scan_table(), or CSV/Parquet (de)serialisation, install the fr24[polars].

Feature flags:

  • fr24[polars]: dataframe and table I/O support via Polars
  • fr24[cli]: command-line interface dependencies, including polars and rich
  • fr24[tui]: legacy terminal UI dependencies, including cli; the current TUI is unsupported because it depends on deprecated JSON APIs

For a development version, clone the repository and run in the directory:

uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate
uv sync --all-extras --dev

This installs all optional dependencies, typing, linting, testing and documentation tools.

Examples

Fetch live feed data for a specific bounding box:

import asyncio

from fr24 import FR24, BoundingBox

bbox = BoundingBox(south=42, north=52, west=-8, east=10)

async def main() -> None:
    async with FR24() as client:
        result = await client.live_feed.fetch(bbox)
        print(result.response.content)  # access raw, undecoded bytes
        # convert to other formats:
        print(result.to_proto())  # protobuf object
        print(result.to_dict())  # nested dictionary
        print(result.to_polars())  # polars dataframe

        # write to a parquet file:
        result.write_table("feed.parquet")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

To improve efficiency and reduce API calls, fr24 provides a simple file-based cache:

import asyncio

from fr24 import FR24, FR24Cache, BBOX_FRANCE_UIR

cache = FR24Cache.default()

async def main() -> None:
    async with FR24() as client:
        result = await client.live_feed.fetch(BBOX_FRANCE_UIR)
        # on Linux, this writes to ~/.cache/fr24/feed/{timestamp_s}.parquet
        result.write_table(cache)

def some_time_later() -> None:
    for fp in cache.live_feed.glob("*"):
        print(fp)
        print(cache.live_feed.scan_table(fp).collect())

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
    some_time_later()

fr24 also comes with a CLI for quick data retrieval:

$ fr24 live-feed --bounding-box "42.0,52.0,-8.0,10.0" -o feed.parquet
[00:00:00] INFO     using environment `subscription_key` and      __init__.py:98
                    `token`                                                     
[00:00:00] INFO     HTTP Request: POST                           _client.py:1740
                    https://data-feed.flightradar24.com/fr24.fee                
                    d.api.v1.Feed/LiveFeed "HTTP/2 200 OK"                      
           INFO     wrote 1500 rows to                              utils.py:229
                    `/home/user/feed.parquet
$ duckdb -c "describe select * from 'feed.parquet'";
┌─────────────────┬──────────────────────┬─────────┬───┬─────────┬─────────┐
│   column_name   │     column_type      │  null   │ … │ default │  extra  │
│     varchar     │       varchar        │ varchar │   │ varchar │ varchar │
├─────────────────┼──────────────────────┼─────────┼───┼─────────┼─────────┤
│ timestamp       │ TIMESTAMP WITH TIM…  │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ flightid        │ UINTEGER             │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ latitude        │ FLOAT                │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ longitude       │ FLOAT                │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ track           │ USMALLINT            │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ altitude        │ INTEGER              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ ground_speed    │ SMALLINT             │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ on_ground       │ BOOLEAN              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ callsign        │ VARCHAR              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ source          │ UTINYINT             │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ registration    │ VARCHAR              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ origin          │ VARCHAR              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ destination     │ VARCHAR              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ typecode        │ VARCHAR              │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ eta             │ UINTEGER             │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ squawk          │ USMALLINT            │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ vertical_speed  │ SMALLINT             │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
│ position_buffer │ STRUCT(delta_lat I…  │ YES     │ … │ NULL    │ NULL    │
├─────────────────┴──────────────────────┴─────────┴───┴─────────┴─────────┤
│ 18 rows                                              6 columns (5 shown) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

For a full list of commands and options, run:

fr24 --help

Disclaimer

[!IMPORTANT]
Code has been developed for educational purposes ONLY. Do not abuse it.

{
  "copyright": "Copyright (c) 2014-2026 Flightradar24 AB. All rights reserved.",
  "legalNotice": "The contents of this file and all derived data are the property of Flightradar24 AB for use exclusively by its products and applications. Using, modifying or redistributing the data without the prior written permission of Flightradar24 AB is not allowed and may result in prosecutions."
}

Official Resources: Python SDK, API

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