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CLI that renders git tree visualizations as SVG from JSONL input.

Project description

gitsvg

CLI that renders git tree visualizations as SVG from JSONL input.

CI PyPI Python License

Installation

pip install gitsvg

Or with uv:

uv tool install gitsvg

Quick start

A .gitsvg.jsonl file is a list of operations, one JSON object per line, applied top-to-bottom to build a diagram. Render it with:

gitsvg render diagram.gitsvg.jsonl -o diagram.svg

Validate without rendering:

gitsvg validate diagram.gitsvg.jsonl

Diagrams

The examples/ folder ships nine self-contained input files demonstrating the format. The first seven examples cover the diagram operations; the Theming section below covers visual customisation. Each subsection shows the rendered output and the source it came from.

Example 1: Linear history

A single branch with a few commits. The minimum viable diagram.

Linear history

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c1", "msg": "initial commit", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c2", "msg": "add README", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c3", "msg": "add tests", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c4", "msg": "fix typo", "hash": "auto"}

Example 2: Branch and merge

A feature branch forks off main, accumulates a couple of commits, then merges back.

Branch and merge

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c1", "msg": "initial commit", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c2", "msg": "setup config", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f1", "msg": "add login form", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f2", "msg": "wire up auth", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "merge", "from": "feature", "into": "main", "as": "m1", "msg": "merge feature", "hash": "auto"}

Example 3: Multiple branches with lane reuse

Two concurrent branches share lanes 1 and 2; after both merge, a later feature-b reclaims the now-free lane 1 instead of starting a new one. Lane assignment is automatic and geometry-driven.

Multiple branches with lane reuse

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c1", "msg": "initial commit", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature-a", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature-a", "id": "a1", "msg": "start feature A", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "bugfix", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "bugfix", "id": "x1", "msg": "fix #42", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "merge", "from": "feature-a", "into": "main", "as": "m1", "msg": "merge feature A", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "merge", "from": "bugfix", "into": "main", "as": "m2", "msg": "merge bugfix", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c2", "msg": "release prep", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature-b", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature-b", "id": "b1", "msg": "feature B", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "merge", "from": "feature-b", "into": "main", "as": "m3", "msg": "merge feature B", "hash": "auto"}

Example 4: Highlighting a commit

The highlight op marks an existing commit with an enlarged dot and a bold label — useful for drawing attention to a release or a key milestone.

Highlighted release commit

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c1", "msg": "initial commit", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c2", "msg": "feature work", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c3", "msg": "more feature work", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "v1", "msg": "release v1.0", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c4", "msg": "post-release fix", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "highlight", "commit": "v1"}

Example 5: Remove and rebuild (rebase pattern)

A feature branch is removed and re-declared on top of a more recent main commit, with the same commit IDs as before. This is the rebase-style "move my work onto the new tip" pattern, expressed as primitives.

Remove and rebuild

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c1", "msg": "initial commit", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f1", "msg": "WIP feature", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f2", "msg": "more WIP", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c2", "msg": "main moves on", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "c3", "msg": "more main work", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "remove", "branches": ["feature"]}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f1", "msg": "WIP feature", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f2", "msg": "more WIP", "hash": "auto"}

Example 6: Import and squash

The import op replays another file as a prelude — here it picks up the rebased state from Example 5. A single new commit then squashes f1 and f2 into one via replaces:.

Import and squash

{"op": "import", "path": "05_remove_rebuild.gitsvg.jsonl"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "replaces": ["f1", "f2"], "id": "f_squash", "msg": "complete feature", "hash": "auto"}

Example 7: Open pull request

The pull_request op declares a pending merge between two branches. Both endpoints live-track the current branch tips: as commits accumulate on either side, the dashed arc advances. The optional title renders as a pill anchored at the source-tip commit. The typical lifecycle closes the PR with remove and then runs a real merge; this example stops before either, so the open PR remains visible in the final state.

Open pull request

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "m1", "msg": "release"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f1", "msg": "wip"}
{"op": "pull_request", "id": "pr1", "from": "feature", "into": "main", "title": "PR 1: add thing"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f2", "msg": "polish"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "m2", "msg": "hotfix"}

Theming

The theme op patches the diagram's live theme — spacings, sizes, fonts, the branch-colour palette, the SVG background, the orientation, and more. Each op only overrides the fields it lists; a name selects a built-in theme (today: default) that replaces every field first.

Example 8: Recoloured palette

Here we import Example 3 unchanged and apply a saturated palette with thicker strokes, larger labels, and a warm background.

Recoloured palette

{"op": "import", "path": "03_multi_branch.gitsvg.jsonl"}
{"op": "theme", "background_color": "#fff8e7", "branch_line_width": 4, "label_font_size": 14, "branch_label_font_size": 14, "hash_font_size": 11, "commit_radius": 7, "highlight_radius": 9, "colors": {"main": "#d62728", "branch1": "#1f77b4", "branch2": "#2ca02c", "branch3": "#ff7f0e", "branch4": "#9467bd"}}

Example 9: Horizontal orientation

A theme.orientation of lr flips the diagram left-to-right: the commit axis grows rightward and branches stack downward. The same input renders identically in bt (default, bottom-to-top), tb (top-to-bottom), and rl (right-to-left); pill placement, margin defaults, and label-side mapping all adjust per orientation. Accepted values include the canonical short codes (bt, tb, lr, rl) and common aliases (Mermaid's TD, CSS's ltr / rtl, long forms like bottom_to_top, and top_down / bottom_up).

Horizontal orientation

{"op": "branch", "name": "main", "label_side": "before"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "m1", "msg": "init", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "m2", "msg": "release v1", "hash": "auto", "highlight": true}
{"op": "branch", "name": "feature", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f1", "msg": "wip", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "feature", "id": "f2", "msg": "polish", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "branch", "name": "docs", "from_branch": "main"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "docs", "id": "d1", "msg": "readme", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "merge", "into": "main", "from": "feature", "msg": "merge feature", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "commit", "branch": "main", "id": "m3", "msg": "hotfix", "hash": "auto"}
{"op": "pull_request", "id": "pr1", "from": "docs", "into": "main", "title": "PR 1: docs update"}
{"op": "theme", "orientation": "lr"}

CLI reference

Command Purpose
gitsvg render <input> -o <output> Render a .gitsvg.jsonl file to SVG. Add --small for a more compact SVG (some loss of numeric precision).
gitsvg validate <input> Run the full validation pipeline; report errors with file:line: [code] field: message. Add --json for a structured report.
gitsvg schema Index of all input operations. gitsvg schema <op> prints the JSON Schema for a specific operation; --list-ops prints a bare op list.
gitsvg errors Index of all validation error codes. gitsvg errors <code> prints the long-form catalog entry; --list-codes prints a bare code list.

gitsvg schema and gitsvg errors are designed for agents and tooling: an LLM-based agent producing input can fetch the schema for a single op and the catalog entry for any error it hits, without reading the rest of the documentation.

License

MIT.

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