glasscandle 0.1.0

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A flexible, modular version monitoring tool that tracks changes across multiple sources including PyPI, Conda channels (conda-forge, bioconda, custom), and arbitrary URLs.

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Table of Contents

• Features
• Installation
• Quick Start
• Supported Providers
  • PyPI
  • Conda
  • Bioconda
  • Version Constraints
• Usage Examples
• License

Features

• 🔍 Multi-source monitoring - Track versions from PyPI, Conda, Bioconda, and arbitrary URLs
• 📏 Version constraints - Monitor only versions matching specific criteria (e.g., ">=1.21,<2.0")
• 🎯 Flexible parsing - Built-in parsers for common formats (ETag, regex, JSON)
• 🔧 Custom parsers - Write your own parsers for specialized sources
• 💾 Persistent storage - JSON-based database to track version changes
• 📢 Change notifications - Execute custom callbacks when versions change
• 🌐 HTTP resilience - Built-in retries and error handling
• 🏗️ Modular architecture - Clean separation of concerns for easy extension

Installation

pip install glasscandle

Quick Start

from glasscandle import Watcher

# Create a watcher instance
watch = Watcher("versions.json")

# Optional: Add change notification callback
def on_version_change(key: str, old: str, new: str):
    print(f"📦 {key} updated: {old} → {new}")

# Monitor PyPI packages
watch.pypi("requests", on_change=on_version_change)
watch.pypi("numpy")

# Monitor Conda packages from any channel
watch.conda("pytorch", channels=["pytorch", "conda-forge"])
watch.conda("tensorflow")  # Uses default channels

# Monitor Bioconda packages
watch.bioconda("samtools", on_change=on_version_change)
watch.bioconda("bwa")

# Monitor with version constraints
watch.pypi("django", version=">=4.0,<5.0", on_change=on_version_change)
watch.conda("numpy", version=">=1.21", channels=["conda-forge"])
watch.bioconda("blast", version="~=2.12.0")

# Monitor a URL with ETag parsing (default)
watch.url("https://example.com/releases/latest")

# Monitor a URL with regex parsing
watch.url_regex(
    "https://example.com/version", 
    r"version:\s*(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)",
    on_change=on_version_change
)

# Run checks once
watch.run()

# Or run continuously (every 60 seconds)
watch.start(interval=60)

Supported Providers

PyPI

Monitor Python packages from the Python Package Index:

watch.pypi("package-name")

# With version constraints
watch.pypi("django", version=">=4.0,<5.0")
watch.pypi("requests", version="~=2.28.0")  # Compatible release

Conda

Monitor packages from Conda channels with full flexibility:

# Monitor from default channels (conda-forge, defaults)
watch.conda("numpy")

# Monitor from specific channels
watch.conda("pytorch", channels=["pytorch", "conda-forge"])
watch.conda("tensorflow-gpu", channels=["conda-forge"])

# With version constraints
watch.conda("numpy", version=">=1.21,<2.0", channels=["conda-forge"])
watch.conda("scipy", version="~=1.9.0")  # Compatible release

Bioconda

Monitor bioinformatics packages from Bioconda:

watch.bioconda("package-name")

# With version constraints
watch.bioconda("samtools", version=">=1.15")
watch.bioconda("blast", version="~=2.12.0")

Version Constraints

All package providers support version constraints using standard Python packaging syntax:

# Greater than or equal to
watch.pypi("django", version=">=4.0")

# Range constraints
watch.conda("numpy", version=">=1.21,<2.0")

# Compatible release (equivalent to >=1.21.0,<1.22.0)
watch.bioconda("blast", version="~=1.21.0")

# Exact version
watch.pypi("requests", version="==2.28.1")

# Not equal to
watch.conda("scipy", version=">=1.9,!=1.9.2")

# Complex constraints
watch.pypi("flask", version=">2.0,!=2.1.0,<3.0")

JSON APIs

Monitor JSON endpoints using JSONPath expressions:

# GitHub releases
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", "$.tag_name")

# npm packages
watch.json("https://registry.npmjs.org/package/latest", "$.version")

# Complex nested paths
watch.json("https://api.example.com/data", "$.results[0].version")

URL with Built-in Parsers

Monitor arbitrary URLs using built-in parsers:

# ETag parser (default)
watch.url("https://example.com/file")

# Last-Modified parser
from glasscandle import last_modified
watch.url("https://example.com/file", parser=last_modified)

# SHA256 hash parser
from glasscandle import sha256_of_body
watch.url("https://example.com/file", parser=sha256_of_body)

# Regex parser
watch.url_regex("https://example.com/version", r"v(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)")

# JSON parser with JSONPath
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", "$.tag_name")

Custom URL Parsers

Write custom parsers for specialized sources:

from glasscandle import Response

@watch.response("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest")
def github_latest_release(res: Response):
    """Extract the latest release tag from GitHub API."""
    data = res.json()
    return data["tag_name"]

Change Notifications

Execute custom functions when versions change:

def notify_change(key: str, old_version: str, new_version: str):
    print(f"📦 {key} updated: {old_version} → {new_version}")
    # Send email, webhook, Slack notification, etc.

# Add callbacks to any provider
watch.pypi("requests", on_change=notify_change)
watch.conda("numpy", version=">=1.21", on_change=notify_change)
watch.bioconda("samtools", on_change=notify_change)
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", "$.tag_name", on_change=notify_change)
watch.url("https://example.com/version", on_change=notify_change)

# Custom URLs with callbacks
@watch.response("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases", 
                on_change=notify_change)
def custom_parser(res: Response):
    return res.json()[0]["tag_name"]

Built-in Notification Helpers

Use pre-built notification functions for common services:

from glasscandle.notifications import slack_notifier, multi_notifier

# Slack notifications (uses SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL env var)
slack_notify = slack_notifier()
watch.pypi("django", version=">=4.0", on_change=slack_notify)

# Email notifications (uses EMAIL_* env vars)  
email_notify = email_notifier()
watch.conda("numpy", version=">=1.21", on_change=email_notify)

# Multiple notification methods
multi_notify = multi_notifier(slack_notify, email_notify)
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", 
           "$.tag_name", on_change=multi_notify)

# Direct external function calls
from glasscandle.external.slack import send_slack_msg
import os

def custom_notifier(key: str, old: str, new: str):
    webhook_url = os.getenv("SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL")
    send_slack_msg(f"Version Update: {key}", f"Updated from {old} → {new}", webhook_url=webhook_url)

watch.pypi("requests", on_change=custom_notifier)

GitHub Actions Integration

Watcher is designed to work seamlessly with GitHub Actions for automated monitoring:

1. Environment Variables

Set these as GitHub repository secrets:

• SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL - Required for Slack notifications
• EMAIL_TO - Optional email recipient
• EMAIL_SMTP_SERVER - Optional SMTP server
• EMAIL_USERNAME - Optional SMTP username
• EMAIL_PASSWORD - Optional SMTP password

2. GitHub Actions Workflow

Create .github/workflows/version-watcher.yml:

name: Version Watcher
on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '0 */6 * * *'  # Every 6 hours
  workflow_dispatch:

jobs:
  watch-versions:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
    - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
      with:
        python-version: '3.11'
    - run: pip install watcher
    - run: python watch_script.py
      env:
        SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL: ${{ secrets.SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL }}
    - run: |
        git config --local user.email "[e-mail]"
        git config --local user.name "GitHub Action"
        git add .
        git diff --staged --quiet || git commit -m "Update versions [skip ci]"
        git push

3. Watch Script

Create a watch_script.py that uses environment variables:

import os
from glasscandle import Watcher
from glasscandle.notifications import slack_notifier

watch = Watcher("versions.json")
notify = slack_notifier()  # Uses SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL env var

watch.pypi("requests", on_change=notify)
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", 
           "$.tag_name", on_change=notify)

watch.run()

Usage Examples

Basic Version Monitoring

from glasscandle import Watcher

watch = Watcher("my-versions.json")

# Add packages to monitor
watch.pypi("django")
watch.pypi("flask", version=">=2.0")
watch.conda("numpy", channels=["conda-forge"])
watch.bioconda("blast", version="~=2.12.0")

# Check once
watch.run()

Version Constraint Examples

from glasscandle import Watcher

watch = Watcher("versions.json")

# Monitor only major version 4.x of Django
watch.pypi("django", version=">=4.0,<5.0")

# Monitor compatible releases (patch-level updates)
watch.conda("numpy", version="~=1.21.0")

# Complex constraints with exclusions
watch.pypi("requests", version=">=2.28,!=2.28.2,<3.0")

# Monitor latest of any version (default behavior)
watch.bioconda("samtools")

watch.run()

Advanced URL Monitoring

from glasscandle import Watcher, regex, etag

watch = Watcher("versions.json")

# Monitor with different parsers
watch.url("https://releases.example.com/latest", parser=etag)
watch.url_regex("https://version.example.com", r"Version (\d+\.\d+)")
watch.json("https://api.example.com/version", "$.latest")

# Custom domain restrictions
watch = Watcher(
    "versions.json", 
    allowed_custom_domains=("trusted.com", "example.org")
)

Continuous Monitoring

from glasscandle import Watcher

watch = Watcher("versions.json")

# Add your packages with constraints
watch.pypi("requests", version=">=2.28,<3.0")
watch.conda("pytorch", channels=["pytorch"], version=">=1.12")
watch.bioconda("samtools", version=">=1.15")
watch.json("https://api.github.com/repos/user/repo/releases/latest", "$.tag_name")

# Start monitoring (checks every 5 minutes)
watch.start(interval=300)

License

watcher is distributed under the terms of the MIT license.