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Lightweight NVIDIA GPU utilization sampler, Slack reporter, and systemd timer helper

Project description

gpumanager

gpumanager is a lightweight Python CLI tool for sampling NVIDIA GPU utilization, storing minute-by-minute CSV snapshots, aggregating utilization over a reporting window, and sending GPU-wise summaries to Slack.

The installable Python distribution is named gpumanager. The CLI entrypoint is gpumanager.

Features

  • Samples NVIDIA GPU utilization with nvidia-smi
  • Stores one CSV file per sample
  • Aggregates average utilization by GPU UUID
  • Sends reports to Slack via webhook
  • Supports interactive configuration
  • Installs user-level systemd services and timers
  • Uses minimal dependencies and stays close to the standard library

Requirements

  • Linux
  • Python 3.8+
  • NVIDIA GPU
  • nvidia-smi in PATH
  • systemd recommended

Installation

Python 3.8 support uses small compatibility dependencies installed automatically by pip:

  • tomli on Python < 3.11
  • backports.zoneinfo on Python < 3.9
pip install .
# or
pipx install .

After publishing:

pip install gpumanager
# or
pipx install gpumanager

Quick Start

gpumanager init
gpumanager sample
gpumanager test
gpumanager install-systemd

Commands

  • gpumanager init
  • gpumanager config set
  • gpumanager config show
  • gpumanager sample
  • gpumanager report
  • gpumanager test
  • gpumanager delete-csv
  • gpumanager status
  • gpumanager install-systemd
  • gpumanager uninstall-systemd

Configuration

The tool searches for configuration in this order:

  1. Path passed with --config
  2. GPUMANAGER_CONFIG
  3. ~/.config/gpumanager/config.toml
  4. /etc/gpumanager/config.toml

Example:

[slack]
webhook_url = "https://hooks.slack.com/services/..."

[storage]
csv_dir = "/var/lib/gpumanager"

[report]
send_time = "09:00"
interval = "1d"

[general]
timezone = "Asia/Seoul"
server_name = "AICA_H100"

Before Running Reports

A few things must be prepared by the user before gpumanager can collect data and send Slack notifications:

  • nvidia-smi must work on the server
  • A valid Slack incoming webhook URL must be configured
  • The CSV storage directory must be writable
  • If you want automatic collection and reporting, the user-level systemd timers must be enabled

Quick manual verification:

nvidia-smi
gpumanager config show
gpumanager sample
gpumanager test

Automatic Scheduling

gpumanager does not start background collection on its own. To run sampling every minute and reporting at the configured send time, install and enable the user timers.

Install unit files:

gpumanager install-systemd

Enable timers:

systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now gpumanager-sample.timer gpumanager-report.timer

Check timer status:

systemctl --user status gpumanager-sample.timer
systemctl --user status gpumanager-report.timer

Stop automatic scheduling later if needed:

systemctl --user disable --now gpumanager-sample.timer gpumanager-report.timer
gpumanager uninstall-systemd

Sampling

Each sample creates a CSV file named like:

2026-03-22T16-21-00.csv

Each CSV contains one row per GPU:

timestamp,gpu_index,gpu_uuid,gpu_name,util_gpu
2026-03-22T16:21:00+09:00,0,GPU-aaa,NVIDIA A100,35
2026-03-22T16:21:00+09:00,1,GPU-bbb,NVIDIA A100,2

Report Format

Reports use the configured general.server_name as the bracketed name prefix. Average GPU utilization is rounded to two decimal places.

Example:

[AICA_H100] 2025.09.06 16:49:32 KST
Window: last 1h
GPU 0: 31.38%
GPU 1: 29.39%
GPU 2: 31.57%
GPU 3: 56.36%
GPU 4: 61.25%
GPU 5: 61.52%
GPU 6: 59.88%
GPU 7: 63.93%

systemd

gpumanager install-systemd installs user services into ~/.config/systemd/user/:

  • gpumanager-sample.service
  • gpumanager-sample.timer
  • gpumanager-report.service
  • gpumanager-report.timer

Then enable them with:

systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now gpumanager-sample.timer gpumanager-report.timer

Notes

  • The report timer runs daily at the configured send_time
  • The report window is controlled by report.interval
  • Missing samples are ignored during aggregation
  • The README content is used as the package long description, so this setup guide will also be visible on package index web pages after publishing

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