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MCP Streamable HTTP for hayate across ASGI and Cloudflare Workers, with OAuth resource-server support

Project description

hayate-mcp

Mount an MCP server into a hayate app: an official MCP Python SDK bridge for ASGI and a focused, Pydantic-free tools runtime for Cloudflare Python Workers, both over the same Streamable HTTP boundary.

Status: alpha (0.10.x). Tracks the latest stable revision — MCP 2025-11-25 on both CPython/ASGI and Cloudflare Python Workers, with MCP-Protocol-Version header validation. Serves MCP Inspector, Claude Code, and the official SDK client — single-JSON POST plus the optional server-initiated GET SSE stream on ASGI, and a stateless tools runtime on Cloudflare Workers, verified in CI on workerd and by the official SDK client. The internal design memo (Japanese) lives in DESIGN.md; release history is in CHANGELOG.md.

from mcp.server.lowlevel import Server   # official SDK — define your tools here
from hayate import Hayate
from hayate_mcp import McpMount

server = Server("my-tools")
# … @server.list_tools() / @server.call_tool() …

app = Hayate()
McpMount(server, path="/mcp").register(app)   # that's the whole integration

Serve it with any ASGI server (uvicorn server:app), then connect:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --cli http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp --transport http --method tools/list
claude mcp add my-tools --transport http http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp

What it implements

Verb ASGI Workers
POST JSON-RPC → JSON/SSE; stateful initialize mints an Mcp-Session-Id JSON-RPC → single JSON; stateless
GET Server-initiated SSE stream (one per session; a second returns 409) 405 (not advertised)
DELETE Explicit session termination 200 stateless no-op

POST requests must use Content-Type: application/json and advertise both application/json and text/event-stream in Accept; notifications and client responses receive an empty 202. GET must advertise SSE. Plus spec-mandated Origin validation (DNS-rebinding defense) and an in-memory session store with idle eviction. On ASGI, capabilities, dispatch, and versioning stay in the official SDK. The Workers runtime implements only the lifecycle, ping, and tools surface it advertises; resources, prompts, logging, sampling, tasks, and server-initiated streams are omitted from capabilities rather than partially implemented.

After initialize, clients send MCP-Protocol-Version on every subsequent HTTP request. The Workers runtime accepts exactly 2025-11-25; because it does not implement the older fallback revision, a missing or different header returns 400.

Authorization (OAuth 2.0 Resource Server)

Pass an Authorization to require Bearer tokens and serve RFC 9728 Protected Resource Metadata (MCP Authorization, 2025-11-25):

from hayate_mcp import Authorization, McpMount

McpMount(server, authorization=Authorization(
    resource="https://mcp.example.com/mcp",
    authorization_servers=["https://auth.example.com"],
    verify_token=verify,   # async (token) -> claims | None
    scopes_supported=["mcp", "documents:read"],
    required_scopes=["mcp"],
), tool_scopes={
    "read_document": ["documents:read"],
}).register(app)

Unauthenticated requests get 401 with WWW-Authenticate: Bearer resource_metadata="…/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource", so clients (Claude, Inspector) discover the authorization server. Token issuance is the AS's job — point verify_token at hayate-auth or any RFC 6749 server.

Verified claims are normalized (subject, client_id, scopes) and are available inside tool handlers:

from hayate_mcp import get_principal

@server.call_tool()
async def call_tool(name, arguments):
    principal = get_principal()
    assert principal is not None
    # principal["subject"], principal["scopes"], ...

Insufficient global or per-tool scopes return 403 with the MCP 2025-11-25 WWW-Authenticate step-up challenge. Stateful sessions are bound to the creating (issuer, client_id, subject) identity.

Hayate request context

Tools mounted with register(app) can reuse request-scoped Hayate state, headers, and runtime bindings without adding them to model-visible arguments:

from hayate_mcp import get_request_context

context = get_request_context()
assert context is not None
database = context.env.DB
request_id = context.get("request_id")

The context is isolated across concurrent requests and reset when each request finishes. get_request_context() returns None outside a registered mount; the lower-level mount.fetch(request) API deliberately has no app context.

On Cloudflare Workers

Use WorkerMcpServer and WorkerMcpMount on a plain Worker — no Durable Object, Pydantic, or old SDK line is needed:

from hayate import Hayate
from hayate.adapters.workers import to_workers
from hayate_mcp import WorkerMcpMount, WorkerMcpServer

app = Hayate()
server = WorkerMcpServer("my-tools", version="1.0.0")

@server.tool(
    name="echo",
    description="Echo text.",
    input_schema={
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {"text": {"type": "string"}},
        "required": ["text"],
        "additionalProperties": False,
    },
    execution={"taskSupport": "forbidden"},
)
async def echo(arguments):
    return f"echo: {arguments['text']}"

WorkerMcpMount(server).register(app)
Default = to_workers(app)

Tool input and structured output use JSON Schema 2020-12 and are validated inside request scope, keeping workerd global initialization entropy-safe. Correctable validation failures and ToolError become model-visible isError results, matching the official SDK. WorkerProtocolError preserves deliberate JSON-RPC codes, HTTP statuses, and headers for request-aware edge authentication or throttling; unexpected exceptions are logged and sanitized before reaching the model. OAuth and per-tool scopes use the same Authorization and get_principal() APIs as the SDK-backed mount.

See examples/workers. The Workers surface is stateless and does not advertise server-initiated streams or session state. Use the default SDK-backed ASGI mount (examples/echo) when you need those. CI builds the local wheel in an isolated project, boots current workerd, and connects with the official MCP SDK client.

Why

  • Python is MCP's largest ecosystem, yet mounting an MCP endpoint inside your own web app still goes through ASGI plumbing with known friction.
  • Cloudflare's remote-MCP story (Agents SDK, McpAgent) is TypeScript-first. hayate-mcp supplies a Python Workers path that speaks the same stable MCP revision without requiring the Pydantic-based SDK in the edge bundle.

License

MIT

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