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imgtrail

Find out where else on the web your own photos show up.

Point it at your Instagram data export. It hashes every photo, collapses the near-duplicates so you never pay to search the same picture twice, runs each unique one through reverse image search, and then downloads every candidate and compares it against your original before putting it in the report. What you get back is a list you can trust, not a pile of URLs.

imgtrail scan ~/Downloads/instagram-export.zip --dry-run
imgtrail scan ~/Downloads/instagram-export.zip
imgtrail report --open

What it finds, and what it doesn't

It searches Google's index, so it finds your photos on blogs, news sites, Pinterest, Tumblr, forums, scraper mirrors and shops that lifted your pictures.

It will not find a repost on another Instagram account. Instagram blocks crawling of post images, so they aren't in anyone's index — the only way such a repost surfaces here is indirectly, via one of the many "Instagram viewer" mirror sites that are indexed. Telegram, WhatsApp, TikTok, Facebook and private accounts are invisible to it too. If your question is "is someone reposting me inside Instagram", this is the wrong tool and there isn't a good one.

Install

pip install imgtrail

Getting your photos

Instagram → Settings → Accounts Centre → Your information and permissions → Download your information. Ask for JSON, high quality. You'll get a ZIP; hand it straight to imgtrail scan. No scraping, nothing against the terms of service, no rate limits.

A plain folder of images works just as well.

Getting an API key

imgtrail uses Google Cloud Vision's WEB_DETECTION. Create a project at console.cloud.google.com, enable the Cloud Vision API, then Credentials → Create credentials → API key.

export IMGTRAIL_API_KEY=AIza...

The first 1,000 images each month are free, then $3.50 per 1,000. A typical profile costs nothing. Run --dry-run first and it will tell you exactly how many searches it would make and what they would cost before spending anything.

How the verification works

Reverse image search returns a lot of near-misses. For every candidate, imgtrail downloads the image and compares perceptual hashes against your original:

Hamming distance Verdict Meaning
≤ 8 confirmed The same image, possibly recompressed
≤ 16 likely Cropped, filtered or heavily edited
> 16 rejected Not your photo

Only confirmed and likely reach the report. visuallySimilarImages is dropped entirely — it means "semantically alike", not "this is your photo", and it drowns the report in noise.

Commands

imgtrail scan SOURCE          index, dedupe, search and verify — resumable
  --dry-run                   count the searches and their cost, call nothing
  --limit N                   search at most N unique photos
  --threshold N               pHash distance for "same photo" (default 6)
  --ignore-domain DOMAIN      exclude a domain from results (repeatable)
  --no-verify                 skip the download-and-compare pass
imgtrail report --open        build the HTML report and open it
imgtrail status               what's in the database so far

State lives in ./imgtrail-data. Everything is idempotent: re-running scan searches only what it hasn't searched before, so an interrupted run costs nothing to resume.

Privacy

Your photos are sent to Google Cloud Vision, and nowhere else. Nothing is uploaded to any server of mine — there isn't one. The database, the extracted export and the report all stay on your machine.

Architecture

Ports and adapters, sized to the problem: the rules sit in the middle and know nothing about Google, SQLite or HTTP, so swapping a search backend touches exactly one file.

domain.py     fingerprints, grouping, verdicts, what counts as "your own platform"
              — pure; no I/O, no SQL, no network
ports.py      the boundaries: PhotoSource, ImageLoader, SearchEngine, ImageFetcher,
              PhotoRepository, MatchRepository, ReportWriter
services.py   the use cases: index, plan, search, verify, report
adapters/     the details: sqlite_repository, vision, http_fetcher, local_files, html_report
cli.py        the composition root — the one module that knows every layer

Adding TinEye or Yandex means writing one SearchEngine and wiring it in cli.py. Nothing in domain.py or services.py changes.

Development

uv sync --all-groups
uv run pytest             # 85 tests, no network, no mocks
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format .
uv run mypy               # strict, and it passes on the tests too

The test doubles are real implementations, not mocks: an in-memory DictPhotoSource, a FakeSearchEngine that records what it was asked, and — where the wire itself is what needs testing — a real local HTTP server speaking Vision's JSON.

Licence

MIT

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