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Intelligent KiCad Bill of Materials generator with inventory matching

Project description

jBOM — KiCad Bill of Materials and Placement Generator

Why jBOM?

Designing a PCB in KiCad is only part of the journey that results in a fabricated and assembled electronic product. PCB fabrication requires Gerber files; assembly requires a Bill of Materials (BOM) and a Placement file (CPL/POS). jBOM generates all three.

The common KiCad workflow has you annotate your KiCad symbols with supply chain details such as "IPN:RES-331-0603", "MFG:Yageo", "MPN:CC0603KRX7R9BB104", "LCSC:C123456", and then use KiCad's fabrication plugins to generate BOM and CPL files. This mechanism is easy to understand, and, through KiCad's web/database library integration, plugins such as Part-DB, InvenTree, PartsBox and GitPLM connect to extensive parts databases. While these this workflow has proven sufficient for many developers, it inadvertently makes it difficult to decouple supply chain evolution from a project's electronic and mechanical specifications.

jBOM solves this by separating part selection from circuit design. You design with generic values ("10k, 5%, Resistor_SMD:R_0603_1608Metric"), maintain a currated inventory file with your desired parts, and jBOM intelligently matches them at BOM generation time. Changing suppliers or cost reducing a set of projects is as simple as updating an inventory spreadsheet.

Documentation

Command line: docs/README.man1.md Python Library API: docs/README.man3.md KiCad Eeschema Integration: docs/README.man4.md jBOM Inventory File Format: docs/README.man5.md

Installation

Requires Python 3.10 or newer.

From PyPI (recommended):

# Basic installation (with only CSV inventory support)
pip install jbom

# With CSV, Excel and Numbers spreadsheet support
pip install jbom[all]

# With CSV and Excel support
pip install jbom[excel]
# With CSV and Apple Numbers support
pip install jbom[numbers]

# With Mouser Search support
pip install jbom[search]

Quick Start

Scenario: New KiCad project → JLCPCB manufacturing files.

1. Extract an inventory template

jbom inventory MyProject/ -o inventory.csv

This writes one row per unique Value + Package combination found in your schematics. IPN, Category, Value, and Package are pre-filled; supplier columns (LCSC, Manufacturer, MFGPN) are blank for you to complete.

2. Audit schematic field quality

Before filling in part numbers, verify your schematic fields are complete:

jbom audit MyProject/ -o report.csv

This checks every component against jBOM's field taxonomy and writes findings to report.csv. Open it in a spreadsheet, fill in ApprovedValue for any QUALITY_ISSUE rows, set Action to SET, then apply the fixes back to your schematic:

jbom annotate MyProject/ --repairs report.csv

Once the schematic is clean, verify your inventory covers every component:

jbom audit MyProject/ --inventory inventory.csv

3. Fill in part numbers for JLC's LCSC supplier

An inventory file maps your generic schematic values to real parts from a supplier's catalog — in this case LCSC, which JLCPCB uses for sourcing. Open inventory.csv and fill in the LCSC column for each part you want JLCPCB to source. Set Priority to 1 on rows you want matched first.

To find LCSC part numbers:

  • Search interactively: jbom search "10k 0603 resistor" --supplier lcsc
  • Look up manually at jlcpcb.com/parts
  • Export your JLCPCB private parts library (User Center → My Inventory → My Parts Lib → Export) and load it alongside: --inventory project.csv --inventory jlc_library.xlsx

Coming soon: jbom inventory MyProject/ --supplier lcsc --limit 3 -o inventory.csv will search and populate part numbers automatically.

4. Generate fabrication files

Use jbom fab for a one-shot run that writes everything to a production/ folder:

jbom fab MyProject/ --jlc --inventory inventory.csv

This produces:

production/
  jbom.csv                    ← BOM for JLCPCB
  cpl.csv                     ← component placement
  MyProject_1.0.zip           ← Gerber archive for upload (requires kicad-cli)
  backups/MyProject_1.0_....zip

Or generate files individually:

jbom bom MyProject/ --jlc --inventory inventory.csv   # writes MyProject.bom.csv
jbom pos MyProject/ --jlc                             # writes MyProject.pos.csv
jbom gerbers MyProject/ --jlc                         # writes gerbers/ (requires kicad-cli)

Preview without writing: jbom bom MyProject/ --jlc --inventory inventory.csv -o console


For the full step-by-step walkthrough, options, and troubleshooting tips, see the Tutorial series.

KiCad Integration

Run jBOM directly from KiCad's Generate BOM dialog — see docs/README.man4.md for setup.

Quick summary:

  1. In Eeschema, go to ToolsGenerate BOM.
  2. Add a plugin with the command:
    python3 /path/to/kicad_jbom_plugin.py "%I" --inventory /path/to/inventory.csv -o "%O" --jlc
    
  3. Click Generate.

Configuration

Built-in fabricator profiles: --jlc, --pcbway, --seeed.

To create a custom profile or configure organisation-wide defaults, see docs/tutorial/README.documentation.md and docs/README.configuration.md.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! jBOM is developed on GitHub at github.com/plocher/jBOM.

To contribute:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Run tests locally:
    • Fast canary: PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/unit/test_cli_help.py tests/unit/test_unified_loader.py tests/unit/test_fabricator_config_schema.py tests/unit/test_supplier_config_schema.py -q and PYTHONPATH=src python -m behave --format progress features/cli/basics.feature features/project/file.feature features/bom/core.feature features/pos/core.feature features/inventory/core.feature features/audit/core.feature
    • Comprehensive: PYTHONPATH=src python -m pytest tests/ -v and PYTHONPATH=src python -m behave --format progress features/
  4. Submit a pull request

Regenerate deterministic search parity artifacts (fixture-based): python scripts/generate_search_parity_artifacts.py

Regenerate baseline-vs-candidate parity delta evidence: python scripts/generate_search_parity_delta_report.py

See docs/CONTRIBUTING.md for details.

License: MIT — See LICENSE file for full terms. Author: John Plocher

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