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Modern Python Jira client — sync and async — powered by HTTPX

Project description

jirapi

Modern, type-safe Python client for the Jira Cloud REST API — built on HTTPX for first-class sync and async support.

Features

  • Sync and async — identical API surface via Jira (sync) and AsyncJira (async)
  • Full API coverage — auto-generated resource methods for 580+ Jira Cloud REST endpoints
  • Type-safe — Pydantic v2 models for every request and response payload
  • Intuitive resource hierarchyjira.issues.comments.list(), jira.projects.versions.create(), etc.
  • Pagination helpers — built-in iterators for offset, PageBean, and cursor pagination
  • Semantic exceptionsAuthenticationError, NotFoundError, RateLimitError, etc.
  • Modern Python — 3.11+, built-in generics, union types, no legacy typing imports
  • Minimal dependencies — just httpx and pydantic

Installation

pip install jirapi
# or
uv add jirapi

Quick Start

Synchronous

from jirapi import Jira

jira = Jira(
    url="https://yoursite.atlassian.net",
    email="you@example.com",
    api_token="your-api-token",
)

# Fetch a single issue
issue = jira.issues.get("PROJ-123")
print(issue.fields.summary)

# Search with JQL
results = jira.issues.search(jql="project = PROJ ORDER BY created DESC")

# Access sub-resources
comments = jira.issues.comments.list("PROJ-123")
jira.issues.watchers.add("PROJ-123")

# Search projects
page = jira.projects.search(query="backend", max_results=10)

# Always close when done (or use a context manager)
jira.close()

Context Manager

from jirapi import Jira

with Jira(url="https://yoursite.atlassian.net", email="...", api_token="...") as jira:
    issue = jira.issues.get("PROJ-123")

Asynchronous

import asyncio
from jirapi import AsyncJira

async def main():
    async with AsyncJira(
        url="https://yoursite.atlassian.net",
        email="you@example.com",
        api_token="your-api-token",
    ) as jira:
        issue = await jira.issues.get("PROJ-123")
        print(issue.fields.summary)

asyncio.run(main())

Resource Groups

All API endpoints are organised into logical resource groups accessible as properties on the client:

jira.issues               # Issues: CRUD, search, transitions, bulk ops
jira.issues.comments      # Sub-resource: issue comments
jira.issues.attachments   # Sub-resource: issue attachments
jira.issues.worklogs      # Sub-resource: issue worklogs
jira.projects             # Projects: CRUD, search, features, email, validation
jira.projects.versions    # Sub-resource: project versions
jira.projects.components  # Sub-resource: project components
jira.projects.roles       # Sub-resource: project roles & actors
jira.users                # User lookup, search, preferences
jira.workflows            # Workflow definitions and management
jira.dashboards           # Dashboard operations
jira.filters              # Saved filter management
jira.permissions          # Permission checks and schemes
jira.fields               # Field configuration and custom fields
jira.screens              # Screen configuration
jira.jql                  # JQL utilities and functions
jira.plans                # Plans and team management
# … 39 resource groups with 37 sub-resources

Each method returns a strongly-typed Pydantic model:

from jirapi.models import IssueUpdateDetails

# Create an issue
created = jira.issues.create(
    body=IssueUpdateDetails.model_validate({
        "fields": {
            "project": {"key": "PROJ"},
            "summary": "New issue from jirapi",
            "issuetype": {"name": "Task"},
        }
    })
)
print(created.key)

Error Handling

All API errors are mapped to typed exceptions:

from jirapi import Jira, NotFoundError, RateLimitError, AuthenticationError
import time

jira = Jira(url="...", email="...", api_token="...")

try:
    jira.issues.get("DOES-NOT-EXIST")
except NotFoundError as e:
    print(f"Issue not found: {e}")
except RateLimitError as e:
    print(f"Rate limited — retry after {e.retry_after}s")
    time.sleep(e.retry_after or 60)
except AuthenticationError:
    print("Check your credentials")
Status Code Exception
400 ValidationError
401 AuthenticationError
403 ForbiddenError
404 NotFoundError
409 ConflictError
429 RateLimitError
5xx ServerError

Pagination

jirapi provides pagination helpers for all three patterns used by the Jira API:

from jirapi.pagination import paginate_offset, paginate_page_bean

# Offset-based (e.g. issue search)
for issue in paginate_offset(jira._request, "GET", "/rest/api/3/search", results_key="issues"):
    print(issue["key"])

# PageBean-based (e.g. project search)
for project in paginate_page_bean(jira._request, "GET", "/rest/api/3/project/search"):
    print(project["name"])

Configuration

Parameter Description Default
url Jira Cloud instance URL
email Account email for Basic auth
api_token API token from id.atlassian.com
timeout Request timeout in seconds 30.0
**httpx_client_kwargs Extra kwargs passed to the underlying HTTPX client

Development

# Install dependencies
task setup          # uv sync --all-groups

# Run quality checks
task check          # lint + format check + tests

# Run tests with coverage
task test:cov       # uv run pytest --cov=jirapi tests/unit

# Regenerate models from OpenAPI spec
uv run python scripts/generate_models.py

# Regenerate resource classes and client wiring
uv run python scripts/generate_resources.py

Architecture

jirapi/
├── __init__.py          # Public API exports
├── client.py            # Jira (sync) + AsyncJira — entry points
├── _base_client.py      # Shared HTTP logic, auth, error checking
├── _resource.py         # SyncAPIResource / AsyncAPIResource bases
├── _types.py            # Type aliases (JSON, Params, T)
├── exceptions.py        # Exception hierarchy
├── pagination.py        # Offset / PageBean / cursor iterators
├── models/              # auto-generated Pydantic v2 models
│   └── __init__.py
├── issues/              # Issues resource group
│   ├── __init__.py      # Exports Issues, AsyncIssues
│   ├── _resource.py     # Core: get, create, search, transitions, bulk ops
│   ├── comments.py      # Sub-resource: IssueComments
│   ├── attachments.py   # Sub-resource: IssueAttachments
│   ├── worklogs.py      # Sub-resource: IssueWorklogs
│   └── ...              # votes, watchers, links, properties, etc.
├── projects/            # Projects resource group
│   ├── _resource.py     # Core: CRUD, search, features, email, validation
│   ├── versions.py      # Sub-resource: ProjectVersions
│   ├── components.py    # Sub-resource: ProjectComponents
│   └── ...              # roles, categories, templates, etc.
├── workflows/           # Workflows + schemes, drafts, rules, statuses
├── users/               # Users, search, preferences + properties sub-resource
├── fields/              # Fields + custom field config sub-resources
├── screens/             # Screens + schemes, tabs sub-resources
├── labels/              # Standalone: Labels (1 method)
├── webhooks/            # Standalone: Webhooks
└── ...                  # 39 resource packages total

scripts/
├── generate_models.py     # OpenAPI → Pydantic models
└── generate_resources.py  # OpenAPI → resource packages + client wiring

License

MIT

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