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CLI for KeePassXC using the browser extension protocol with biometric unlock

Project description

keepassxc-cli

A command-line interface for KeePassXC that communicates via the browser extension protocol, supporting biometric (TouchID/fingerprint) unlock on supported platforms.

What it is

keepassxc-cli talks to a running KeePassXC instance using the same native messaging protocol used by the KeePassXC Browser extension. This means:

  • Biometric unlock: On macOS with TouchID (or similar) configured in KeePassXC, you can authenticate via fingerprint rather than typing your master password.
  • No master password in shell history: Authentication happens through KeePassXC's GUI, not the terminal.
  • Full CRUD: List, search, add, edit, delete entries and groups.
  • TOTP: Retrieve time-based one-time passwords.
  • Clipboard: Copy credentials directly to the clipboard.

Prerequisites

  1. KeePassXC ≥ 2.7 with the Browser Integration feature enabled:
    • Open KeePassXC → Tools → Settings → Browser Integration
    • Enable "Enable browser integration"
  2. A KeePassXC database must be open (or KeePassXC must be running with auto-open configured).
  3. Python ≥ 3.10

Installation

pipx install keepassxc-cli

Or with pip:

pip install keepassxc-cli

Setup

Before using keepassxc-cli, associate it with your KeePassXC instance:

keepassxc-cli setup

This performs a key exchange with KeePassXC (you will be prompted to allow the association in the KeePassXC GUI). The association is saved to ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json.

Usage

Global options

keepassxc-cli [--config PATH] [--browser-api-config PATH] [--format {table,json,tsv}] [-v] COMMAND
Option Description
--config Path to CLI config file (default: ~/.keepassxc/cli.json)
--browser-api-config Path to browser API config file (default: ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json)
--format Output format: table (default), json, or tsv
-v, --verbose Enable verbose/debug logging

Commands

setup — Associate with KeePassXC

keepassxc-cli setup

status — Connection and association status

keepassxc-cli status

ls — List entries or groups

keepassxc-cli ls                # list all entries (includes UUID column)
keepassxc-cli ls --groups       # list groups (tree view)
keepassxc-cli ls --format json  # output as JSON

UUIDs shown in the output are needed for edit, rm, totp, and clip --field totp.

search — Search entries

keepassxc-cli search github
keepassxc-cli search "my bank" --show-password

Searches case-insensitively across title, username, and URL fields.

show — Show entries for a URL

keepassxc-cli show https://github.com
keepassxc-cli show https://github.com -p   # reveal password

add — Add a new entry

keepassxc-cli add --url https://example.com --username user@example.com --title "Example"
# Password will be prompted securely if --password is not given
keepassxc-cli add --url https://example.com --username user --password mypass

edit — Edit an entry

Finding a UUID: Use keepassxc-cli ls or keepassxc-cli search <query> to list entries with their UUIDs.

keepassxc-cli edit <uuid> --username newuser
keepassxc-cli edit <uuid> --password newpass --title "New Title"

rm — Delete an entry

keepassxc-cli rm <uuid>          # prompts for confirmation
keepassxc-cli rm <uuid> --yes    # skip confirmation

totp — Get TOTP code

keepassxc-cli totp <uuid>

clip — Copy to clipboard

keepassxc-cli clip https://github.com              # copies password
keepassxc-cli clip https://github.com --field username
keepassxc-cli clip https://github.com --field totp

generate — Generate a password

keepassxc-cli generate
keepassxc-cli generate --length 32 --symbols
keepassxc-cli generate --no-numbers --no-uppercase
keepassxc-cli generate --clip    # copy to clipboard instead of printing

lock — Lock the database

keepassxc-cli lock

mkdir — Create a group

keepassxc-cli mkdir "Work"
keepassxc-cli mkdir "Projects" --parent-uuid <parent-group-uuid>

Configuration

CLI config (~/.keepassxc/cli.json)

Only non-default values are stored. Available options:

Key Default Description
browser_api_config_path ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json Path to the browser API config
default_format table Default output format (table, json, tsv)

Example ~/.keepassxc/cli.json:

{
  "default_format": "json"
}

Browser API config (~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json)

Shared with keepassxc-browser-api. Contains the association keys created during keepassxc-cli setup. This file is automatically created and updated by the setup command.

Both config files are stored with 0o600 permissions (owner read/write only).

Development

git clone https://github.com/mietzen/keepassxc-cli
cd keepassxc-cli

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate

# Install local keepassxc-browser-api dependency first
pip install ../mietzen-keepassxc-browser-api/

# Install in editable mode with dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest --tb=short -q

# Run linter
ruff check --ignore=E501 --exclude=__init__.py ./keepassxc_cli

Known Limitations

  • Requires KeePassXC to be running and the database to be open (or biometric auto-unlock configured).
  • The clip and generate --clip commands require pyperclip and a working clipboard (e.g., xclip/xsel on Linux, built-in on macOS/Windows).
  • The browser integration protocol does not support moving entries between groups directly.
  • Entry URLs in the database are stored as KPH: url string fields; entries without a URL field may not appear in show results.

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