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CLI for KeePassXC using the browser extension protocol with biometric unlock

Project description

keepassxc-cli

A command-line interface for KeePassXC that communicates via the browser extension protocol, supporting biometric (TouchID/fingerprint) unlock on supported platforms.

What it is

keepassxc-cli talks to a running KeePassXC instance using the same native messaging protocol used by the KeePassXC Browser extension. This means:

  • Biometric unlock: On macOS with TouchID (or similar) configured in KeePassXC, you can authenticate via fingerprint rather than typing your master password.
  • No master password in shell history: Authentication happens through KeePassXC's GUI, not the terminal.
  • CRUD: Add, edit, delete entries and groups.
  • TOTP: Retrieve time-based one-time passwords.
  • Clipboard: Copy credentials directly to the clipboard.

Prerequisites

  1. KeePassXC ≥ 2.7 with the Browser Integration feature enabled:
    • Open KeePassXC → Tools → Settings → Browser Integration
    • Enable "Enable browser integration"
  2. A KeePassXC database must be open (or KeePassXC must be running with auto-open configured).
  3. Python ≥ 3.10

Installation

pipx install keepassxc-cli

Or with pip:

pip install keepassxc-cli

Setup

Before using keepassxc-cli, associate it with your KeePassXC instance:

keepassxc-cli setup

This performs a key exchange with KeePassXC (you will be prompted to allow the association in the KeePassXC GUI). The association is saved to ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json.

Usage

Global options

keepassxc-cli [--config PATH] [--browser-api-config PATH] [-v] COMMAND [COMMAND OPTIONS]
Option Description
--config Path to CLI config file (default: ~/.keepassxc/cli.json)
--browser-api-config Path to browser API config file (default: ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json)
-v, --verbose Enable verbose/debug logging

Some commands support a -j / --json flag for JSON output — pass it anywhere after the subcommand name:

keepassxc-cli show https://github.com -j
keepassxc-cli status -j

Commands

setup — Associate with KeePassXC

keepassxc-cli setup

status — Connection and association status

keepassxc-cli status
keepassxc-cli status -j

show — Show entries for a URL

keepassxc-cli show https://github.com
keepassxc-cli show https://github.com -p     # reveal password and TOTP
keepassxc-cli show https://github.com -j

Without -p, password and TOTP are omitted from the output entirely.

totp — Get TOTP code

keepassxc-cli totp https://github.com
keepassxc-cli totp https://github.com -j

clip — Copy a field to clipboard

keepassxc-cli clip password https://github.com
keepassxc-cli clip username https://github.com
keepassxc-cli clip totp     https://github.com

add — Add a new entry

keepassxc-cli add --url https://example.com --username user@example.com --title "Example"
# Password is prompted securely if --password is not given
keepassxc-cli add --url https://example.com --username user --password mypass

edit — Edit an entry

# Get the UUID first
keepassxc-cli show https://github.com -p

# Then edit — --url is required to resolve the current entry
keepassxc-cli edit <uuid> --url https://github.com --username newuser
keepassxc-cli edit <uuid> --url https://github.com --password newpass --title "New Title"

rm — Delete an entry

keepassxc-cli rm <uuid>        # prompts for confirmation
keepassxc-cli rm <uuid> --yes  # skip confirmation

lock — Lock the database

keepassxc-cli lock

mkdir — Create a group

keepassxc-cli mkdir "Work"
keepassxc-cli mkdir "Projects" --parent-uuid <parent-group-uuid>

Configuration

CLI config (~/.keepassxc/cli.json)

Only non-default values are stored. Available options:

Key Default Description
browser_api_config_path ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json Path to the browser API config
default_format table Default output format (table or json)

Example ~/.keepassxc/cli.json:

{
  "default_format": "json"
}

Browser API config (~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json)

Shared with keepassxc-browser-api. Contains the association keys created during keepassxc-cli setup. This file is automatically created and updated by the setup command.

Both config files are stored with 0o600 permissions (owner read/write only).

Development

git clone https://github.com/mietzen/keepassxc-cli
cd keepassxc-cli

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate

# Install local keepassxc-browser-api dependency first
pip install ../mietzen-keepassxc-browser-api/

# Install in editable mode with dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest --tb=short -q

# Run linter
ruff check --ignore=E501 --exclude=__init__.py ./keepassxc_cli

Known Limitations

  • Requires KeePassXC to be running and the database to be open (or biometric auto-unlock configured).
  • The clip command requires pyperclip and a working clipboard (e.g., xclip/xsel on Linux, built-in on macOS/Windows).
  • The browser integration protocol does not support moving entries between groups directly.
  • Entry lookup is by URL/hostname only (same as the browser extension). Title-based search is not supported by the protocol.
  • String fields (string_fields in JSON output) require the KeePassXC setting "Support KPH fields" to be enabled, and custom attributes must be prefixed with KPH: in the KeePassXC entry's "Advanced" tab. This is a server-side KeePassXC requirement, not something the CLI can control.

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