llm-router
Make Claude Code, Codex, and Gemini CLI use the cheapest model that can still do the job well.
Save 35-80% on routine prompts, protect premium quota, and fall back automatically when providers fail.
Install in 30 seconds
pip install llm-routing # PyPI name is llm-routing; the CLI command is llm-router
Works with Claude Code, Codex, and Gemini CLI · No API keys required on Claude Pro/Max
Local-first. No hosted proxy. No account required.
📑 Table of Contents
Why People Install This
AI coding tools send too many prompts to premium models by default.
That means:
- You waste paid tokens on simple questions
- You burn through Claude, Gemini, or OpenAI quota faster than necessary
- You stop working when one provider is rate-limited or down
llm-router sits between your coding tool and your model providers. It classifies each prompt, tries the cheapest capable model first, and falls back automatically when needed.
You keep the same workflow. The router changes the model choice underneath.
On the RouterArena leaderboard
llm-router is independently benchmarked on RouterArena, a community leaderboard that scores model routers on an accuracy-versus-cost curve, plus optimality, robustness and latency. Rank moves as new routers land — see the live leaderboard for the current standing.
Quick Start
1. Install
pip install llm-routing
llm-router install
Package name:
llm-routingon PyPI. CLI command:llm-router.
2. Add providers (optional)
export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-..." # GPT-4o, o3
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIza..." # Gemini Flash/Pro (free tier available)
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434" # Local models (free)
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY="sk-or-v1-…" # 343 OpenRouter models (qwen, deepseek, grok, …)
Works with zero API keys on Claude Code Pro/Max subscriptions — routing uses MCP tools that call external models only when beneficial. Add OPENROUTER_API_KEY to unlock the open-weight workhorse pool used by the cost_aggressive policy.
3. Verify
llm-router health # Check provider connectivity
If you already use Claude Code, Codex, or Gemini CLI, keep your existing workflow and let llm-router choose models underneath it.
Example Routing
| Prompt | Routed to |
|---|---|
| "What does this Python error mean?" | Ollama / Gemini Flash / Codex |
| "Refactor this endpoint" | GPT-4o / Gemini Pro |
| "Design a distributed tracing strategy" | o3 / Claude Opus |
The exact chain depends on your configured providers, budget profile, and routing policy.
Works With
| Tool | Mode | Savings (this host) |
|---|---|---|
| Claude Code | Full auto-routing via hooks | 60–80% |
| Codex CLI | Full auto-routing via hooks | 60–80% |
| Gemini CLI | Full auto-routing via hooks | 50–70% |
| VS Code / Cursor | Manual MCP tools | 30–50% |
| Any MCP client | Manual MCP tools | Varies |
- Full auto-routing means hooks intercept prompts and route automatically with no workflow change.
- Manual MCP tools means routing is available on demand through tools such as
llm_query.
llm-router install # Claude Code (default)
llm-router install --host codex # Codex CLI
llm-router install --host gemini-cli # Gemini CLI
llm-router install --host vscode # VS Code
llm-router install --host cursor # Cursor
See guide/HOST_SUPPORT_MATRIX.md for full details on each host.
Protect your Claude Code 5-hour quota
enforce: smart + mode: zero_claude makes prompts either complete externally or stop
before native Claude runs — see
guide/GETTING_STARTED.md.
How It Works
User prompt
│
▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│ Complexity Classifier │ ← Heuristic (free, instant) or Ollama/Flash ($0.0001)
└──────────┬───────────┘
│
▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│ Free-First Router │ ← Tries cheapest model first, walks up the chain
│ │
│ Ollama (free) │
│ → Codex (prepaid) │
│ → Gemini Flash │
│ → GPT-4o / Claude │
└──────────┬───────────┘
│
▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│ Guards (parallel) │ ← Circuit breaker, budget pressure, quality check
└──────────┬───────────┘
│
▼
Response + cost logged to local SQLite
Classification is free for many tasks (regex heuristics catch ~70%) or near-free for ambiguous prompts when using local Ollama or Gemini Flash.
Features
Beyond "send cheap prompts to cheap models":
- Secrets never leave your machine. A prompt containing an API key, token or private key routes to local models only — fail-closed, so it cannot reach an external provider.
- Cost-inverted subscription routing. Free/local first for simple and moderate
prompts, your one paid seat first for complex ones, and the seat demoted when its quota
is strained. Opt in with
LLM_ROUTER_SUBSCRIPTION_PROVIDER. - Automatic fallback with circuit breakers. A provider that fails or rate-limits is skipped, not retried into the ground.
- You can see it working. A status line, terminal title and OS notification show the last model routed, savings and health — for hosts with no native statusline.
- Session-end summary. Savings vs baseline, tier mix, per-provider cost, latency p50/p95/p99 and top routes.
- Media and pipelines too.
llm_image/llm_video/llm_audio, andllm_orchestratefor multi-step research.
CLI
llm-router install # wire up your host (Claude Code by default)
llm-router health # provider connectivity
llm-router status # savings + quota at a glance
llm-router doctor # diagnose a broken setup
Full command reference: guide/GETTING_STARTED.md
Providers
20+ providers, free-first. Ollama (local, free) leads the chain; OpenRouter (343 models behind one key) is the biggest single unlock; Gemini and Groq have usable free tiers. Anthropic works via your existing Claude subscription — no API key needed.
Every provider, its models, cost tier and env var: guide/PROVIDERS.md
Routing Policies
A policy sets how eagerly the router routes away from your premium model —
conservative (10–15% savings) through balanced (the default, 35–45%) to
cost_aggressive (70–85%, needs OPENROUTER_API_KEY).
llm-router policy set cost_aggressive
All six policies, thresholds and the YAML schema: guide/POLICIES.md
MCP Tools
60 tools across routing, analysis, code, media, budget and diagnostics — exposed to any
MCP host. The default consolidated surface shows 11 front-door tools; set
LLM_ROUTER_SLIM=full for all 60.
Every tool with its signature: guide/TOOLS.md
Savings: How It Works
Savings are calculated by comparing actual spend against a baseline of routing every task to Claude Sonnet/Opus.
Methodology:
- Each routed task logs: model used, tokens consumed, estimated cost
- A baseline cost is computed as if the same tokens were processed by the most expensive model in the chain
- Savings =
(baseline - actual) / baseline
Assumptions and limitations:
- Baseline assumes you would have used Opus/Sonnet for everything (worst case)
- Token estimates use
len(text) / 4approximation, not exact tokenizer counts - Cost data comes from LiteLLM's pricing tables (may lag provider price changes)
- Savings vary significantly by workload — code-heavy sessions route more to cheap models
- The router itself adds small overhead (classification costs ~$0.0001 per ambiguous task)
Observed range: 35–80% savings depending on policy and task mix. The "87%" figure in some docs represents a single-user peak over a specific development period, not a guaranteed outcome.
Trust, Privacy, and Local-First Design
llm-router runs entirely on your machine. There is no hosted proxy, no telemetry, no account required.
| What | Where | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Your prompts | Sent to configured providers | Exactly like using those providers directly |
| API keys | .env or ~/.llm-router/config.yaml |
Local files, never transmitted |
| Usage logs | ~/.llm-router/usage.db |
Unencrypted SQLite (filesystem permissions) |
| Classification cache | In-memory | Cleared on process restart |
| Hook scripts | ~/.claude/hooks/ |
Local shell scripts, inspectable |
What we do:
- Scrub API keys from structured logs
- Detect hook deadlocks before installation
- Store all data locally in
~/.llm-router/ - Respect provider rate limits and TOS
What you should know:
- Prompts are sent to whichever provider the router selects — review your provider's privacy policy
- Usage logs (SQLite) are not encrypted at rest — use full-disk encryption if needed
- The router cannot prevent model jailbreaks or prompt injection at the provider level
LLM_ROUTER_DIRECT_EXECUTION — read this before your first run
This is on by default. When enabled, hooks/auto-route.py tries to answer a prompt
locally before Claude Code sees it. For prompts it classifies as needing file work, it runs
a tool-calling agent loop that hands the local model three tools — write_file, edit_file
and run_command — unsupervised, with no confirmation step, for up to 15 iterations.
run_command executes through a shell.
What is actually enforced:
write_file/edit_fileare confined to the project root. This works as described.run_commandis filtered by a small regex blocklist of top-level destructive patterns.
What that blocklist does not stop (measured, not estimated): targeted deletes inside the
project (rm -rf ./src), $HOME deletes via shell expansion, git push --force,
git reset --hard, arbitrary npm/pip install, reads outside the project
(cat ../../.ssh/id_rsa), network exfiltration (curl -X POST … -d @.env), and echoing
API keys. It stops catastrophic system damage — not project damage, credential
disclosure, or exfiltration.
Turn it off:
export LLM_ROUTER_DIRECT_EXECUTION=false
Routing still works with it disabled; you lose only the local pre-answer path.
See SECURITY.md for the full analysis and the responsible disclosure policy.
Configuration
Everything is environment variables — no config file required to start:
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY="sk-or-v1-..." # biggest single unlock
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434" # local, free
export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY="cost_aggressive" # routing policy
export LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE="smart" # off | advise | smart | hard
Full reference, config file schema and per-host overrides: guide/GETTING_STARTED.md
Documentation
Full index: guide/README.md
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Quick Start (2 min) | Fastest path to working routing |
| Getting Started | Full setup walkthrough |
| Host Support Matrix | Per-host feature comparison |
| Providers | Provider setup and model recommendations |
| Routing Policies | routing.yaml schema and authoring your own policy |
| Tool Reference | All 60 MCP tools with examples |
| Architecture | Internal design and module structure |
| Troubleshooting | Common issues and fixes |
| Testing the Router | Isolation suite for verifying routing health |
| Benchmarks | Model cost/latency/quality table, regenerated by CI |
| Changelog | Release notes (archive) |
Enterprise
llm-router is built for individual developers and small teams: local cost savings, zero
ops overhead, no hosted anything. If you need team-wide policy enforcement, audit export,
SSO or per-org budgets, that is what Chuzom is for.
Contributing
Contributions welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md for full guidelines.
git clone https://github.com/ypollak2/llm-router.git
cd llm-router
uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest tests/ -q # Run tests (1900+)
uv run ruff check src/ tests/ # Lint
-|-----------|
| llm-routing | Current PyPI package (pip install llm-routing) |
| llm-router | CLI command and GitHub repo name |
| claude-code-llm-router | Deprecated legacy package (redirects to llm-routing) |
⭐ If llm-router saved you money, star the repo — it helps other developers discover it.
Issues · Discussions · PyPI · Changelog
MIT License
Download files
Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.
Source Distribution
Built Distribution
Filter files by name, interpreter, ABI, and platform.
If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.
Copy a direct link to the current filters
File details
Details for the file llm_routing-13.0.3.tar.gz.
File metadata
- Download URL: llm_routing-13.0.3.tar.gz
- Upload date:
- Size: 2.4 MB
- Tags: Source
- Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
- Uploaded via:
twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14
File hashes
| Algorithm | Hash digest | |
|---|---|---|
| SHA256 |
a957844b006e361d0c107ba4635192257563461566fb3963a8bee7a5b7a77456
|
|
| MD5 |
d7c563ac29cab326448a2cd00c7b9e23
|
|
| BLAKE2b-256 |
8b8a374fcc5be9a26239a8d981c4ba43a6eaa531d7b613de79338fb0029f9ca1
|
File details
Details for the file llm_routing-13.0.3-py3-none-any.whl.
File metadata
- Download URL: llm_routing-13.0.3-py3-none-any.whl
- Upload date:
- Size: 2.6 MB
- Tags: Python 3
- Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
- Uploaded via:
twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14
File hashes
| Algorithm | Hash digest | |
|---|---|---|
| SHA256 |
6a08db34c4d393012efb41e7c63df5138b965227a6366488111138f0fb8673db
|
|
| MD5 |
70c71533bb9521646ee5ec8c506f6880
|
|
| BLAKE2b-256 |
fdcfe3c543b4fa969fdd4b0a3882591733ab9b8e0874d6ebefbe953132652a18
|