Multi-Agent Bioinformatics Analysis System powered by LangGraph
Project description
🧑🔬 Human Quickstart
1. Install Lobster AI (macOS/Linux):
curl -fsSL https://install.lobsterbio.com | bash
(Windows users: irm https://install.lobsterbio.com/windows | iex)
2. Configure your LLM (Anthropic, Gemini, local Ollama, etc.):
lobster init
3. Run your first analysis:
lobster query "Download GSE109564 and cluster the cells"
# Or run interactively: lobster chat
🤖 For AI Coding Agents
Teach your coding agent (Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini) to use and extend Lobster AI instantly:
curl -fsSL https://skills.lobsterbio.com | bash
Installs the lobster-use and lobster-dev skills so your AI knows our entire 10-package architecture.
🎬 Watch it Work
🧬 Single-Cell Transcriptomics
Task: "Download GSE109564, run QC, and cluster cells."
$ lobster query "Download GSE109564, run QC, and cluster cells"
[Supervisor] Routing to Transcriptomics Expert...
[Transcriptomics] Delegating download of 'GSE109564' to Data Expert...
[Data Expert] Download complete. Modality 'GSE109564' loaded.
[Transcriptomics] Running QC (calculating MT fraction, filtering cells/genes)...
[Transcriptomics] Normalizing and finding highly variable genes...
[Transcriptomics] Running PCA, Neighborhood graph, and UMAP...
[Transcriptomics] Clustering via Leiden (resolution=1.0)...
✅ Analysis complete. UMAP plot generated and saved to workspace.
🔬 Mass Spec Proteomics
Task: "Import MaxQuant data, perform batch correction, and select biomarker panels."
$ lobster query "Import MaxQuant data, perform batch correction, and select biomarker panels"
[Supervisor] Routing to Proteomics Expert...
[Proteomics] Parsing proteinGroups.txt and experimental design...
[Proteomics] Filtering contaminants and reverse hits...
[Proteomics] Performing median normalization and ComBat batch correction...
[Proteomics] Delegating to Biomarker Discovery Expert...
[Biomarker Expert] Running LASSO stability selection with nested cross-validation...
✅ Complete. 12 robust biomarker candidates identified (Stability score > 0.8).
📚 Automated Literature Discovery
Task: "Search PubMed for CRISPR studies in 2024 and download the top 3 datasets."
$ lobster query "Search PubMed for CRISPR studies in 2024 and download the top 3 datasets."
[Supervisor] Routing to Research Agent...
[Research] Searching PubMed: "(CRISPR[Title/Abstract]) AND 2024[Date - Publication]"
[Research] Extracting GEO accessions from top 10 relevant papers...
[Research] Found GSE251842, GSE252910, GSE260124.
[Research] Delegating batch download to Data Expert...
✅ Datasets downloaded and harmonized into AnnData objects.
🧠 The Architecture
Lobster isn't just a chatbot; it's a modular ecosystem of 22 specialist agents across 10 packages.
- Your machine, your data: Patient data never leaves your hardware.
- Tool calls, not token dreams: Agents execute real, validated Python packages (Scanpy, PyDESeq2).
- 100% Reproducible: W3C-PROV tracking and automatic Jupyter notebook exports.
🛠️ Build Your Own Agent
The lobster-dev skill gives your coding assistant (Claude Code, Gemini CLI, Cursor) deep knowledge of how Lobster agents are structured. Describe the biological domain you need — it scaffolds the package, wires the tools, writes the tests, and registers the agent.
|
1. The Request |
2. The Result |
❓ Deep Dives & FAQ
What omics domains are supported?
Transcriptomics
- Single-cell RNA-seq: QC, doublet detection (Scrublet), batch integration (Harmony/scVI), clustering, cell type annotation, trajectory inference (DPT/PAGA)
- Bulk RNA-seq: Salmon/kallisto/featureCounts import, sample QC, batch detection, normalization (DESeq2/VST/CPM), DE with PyDESeq2, GSEA, publication-ready export
Genomics
- GWAS: VCF/PLINK import, LD pruning, kinship, association testing, result clumping
- Clinical: variant annotation (VEP), gnomAD frequencies, ClinVar pathogenicity, variant prioritization
Proteomics
- Mass spec: MaxQuant/DIA-NN/Spectronaut import, PTM analysis, peptide-to-protein rollup, batch correction
- Affinity: Olink NPX/SomaScan ADAT/Luminex MFI import, LOD quality, bridge normalization
- Downstream: GO/Reactome/KEGG enrichment, kinase enrichment (KSEA), STRING PPI, biomarker panel selection
Metabolomics
- LC-MS, GC-MS, NMR with auto-detection
- QC (RSD, TIC), filtering, imputation, normalization (PQN/TIC/IS)
- PCA, PLS-DA, OPLS-DA, m/z annotation (HMDB/KEGG), lipid class analysis
Machine Learning
- Feature selection (stability selection, LASSO, variance filter)
- Survival analysis (Cox models, Kaplan-Meier, risk stratification)
- Cross-validation, SHAP interpretability, multi-omics integration (MOFA)
Research & Metadata
- Literature discovery (PubMed, PMC, GEO, PRIDE, MetaboLights)
- Dataset download orchestration, metadata harmonization, sample filtering
Which LLMs can I use?
Lobster supports 5 LLM providers. Configure via lobster init or environment variables.
| Provider | Type | Setup | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ollama | Local | ollama pull gpt-oss:20b |
Privacy, zero cost, offline |
| Anthropic | Cloud | API key | Fastest, best quality |
| AWS Bedrock | Cloud | AWS credentials | Enterprise, compliance |
| Google Gemini | Cloud | Google API key | Multimodal, long context |
| Azure AI | Cloud | Endpoint + credential | Enterprise Azure |
Pipeline export and slash commands
lobster chat
> /pipeline export # Export reproducible Jupyter notebook
> /pipeline list # List exported pipelines
> /pipeline run analysis.ipynb geo_gse109564
> /data # Show loaded datasets
> /status # Session info
> /help # All commands
Advanced installation (Windows, pip)
Windows (PowerShell):
irm https://install.lobsterbio.com/windows | iex
uv (recommended manual install):
uv tool install 'lobster-ai[full,anthropic]'
lobster init
pip:
pip install 'lobster-ai[full]'
lobster init
Upgrade:
uv tool upgrade lobster-ai # uv
pip install -U lobster-ai # pip
How do I build my own agent?
Create custom agents for any domain. Agents plug in via Python entry points — discovered automatically, no core changes needed.
Install the lobster-dev skill to teach your coding agent the full architecture:
curl -fsSL https://skills.lobsterbio.com | bash
Then ask your coding agent: "Create a Lobster agent for [your domain]" — it knows the package structure, AGENT_CONFIG pattern, factory function, tool design, testing, and the 28-step checklist.
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