MatGraph abstracts away the complexity of deep learning for material properties. Designed for both Material Science researchers and ML engineers, it provides a seamless interface to fetch, featurize, predict, and export crystal structures—all powered by modern technologies like PyTorch, GraphQL, and uv.
Key Features (v0.4.0 Update)
- Analytics & Evaluation: New
evaluatecommand computes Mean Absolute Error (MAE) comparing PyTorch predictions directly against Materials Project ground truth. - Raw Structure Export: Automatically export raw 3D crystal structures to standard
.cif(Crystallographic Information File) formats. - Dual Architecture Support: Integrated PyTorch architecture for both Crystal Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (CGCNN) and MatErials Graph Network (MEGNet).
- Multi-Property Predictions: Now predicts both Band Gap and Formation Energy per atom in real-time.
- Ultra-Fast Engine: Built on top of Astral's
uvfor lightning-fast environment management. - Modern Async GraphQL API: Fully asynchronous resolvers via
Strawberry&FastAPI, providing rich schemas and nested model metrics. - Sleek CLI: Beautiful, table-formatted terminal outputs powered by
TyperandRich.
Installation
We recommend using uv for the fastest installation experience.
# Install via uv (Recommended)
uv tool install matgraph-cli
# Or via standard pip
pip install matgraph-cli
Authentication Setup
To fetch high-fidelity data, you need a free API key from the Materials Project.
export MP_API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
Tip: You can verify your setup anytime by running matgraph setup <YOUR_KEY>.
Usage: The Productive CLI
MatGraph's CLI is designed to be highly intuitive.
1. Analytics & Model Evaluation Evaluate the accuracy (MAE) of a specific architecture against true scientific data:
matgraph evaluate LiFePO4 --model megnet
2. Basic Prediction Pipeline (Defaults to CGCNN) Run the end-to-end pipeline (Fetch → Featurize → Predict) for a specific chemical formula:
matgraph predict LiFePO4
3. Use MEGNet Architecture Switch models easily to use the MEGNet architecture for Formation Energy and Band Gap:
matgraph predict LiFePO4 --model megnet
4. Advanced Search & Filtering Filter materials based on physical constraints:
matgraph predict LiFePO4 --min-gap 1.5 --crystal-system Cubic --model megnet
5. Structure & Dataset Export for ML Engineers
Save extracted predictions directly to a dataset (CSV/JSON), and optionally export the 3D .cif files for offline processing:
matgraph predict LiFePO4 --min-gap 2.0 --save dataset.csv --format csv --cif
Usage: The Modern GraphQL API
Integrate MatGraph into your own web applications seamlessly using our robust, async GraphQL engine.
Start the Server:
matgraph serve --port 8000
Navigate to http://localhost:8000/graphql to explore the interactive GraphiQL playground.
Example Query:
query {
predictMaterial(formula: "NaCl", minGap: 1.0, limit: 3, model: "megnet") {
materialId
formula
crystalSystem
trueBandGap
predictedBandGap
trueFormEnergy
predictedFormEnergy
features {
density
numElements
volume
}
metrics {
modelName
confidenceScore
}
}
}
Releases & Changelog
v0.3.x (Current - Multi-Property & MEGNet Update)
- Feature: Implemented PyTorch MEGNet model (
matgraph/megnet.py). - Feature: Support for Formation Energy predictions alongside Band Gap.
- Feature: Added
--model megnetflag and GraphQLmodel: "megnet"argument. - Feature: Integrated PyTorch architecture (
CrystalGraphConvNet) replacing legacy dummy models. - Feature: Advanced CLI filtering (
--min-gap,--max-gap,--crystal-system). - Feature: One-command dataset exporting (
--save,--format). - Improvement: GraphQL schema modernized with detailed
ModelMetricsand GraphQL pagination filters.
v0.1.x (Initial Release)
- Initial end-to-end pipeline with MP-API fetching and basic feature extraction.
- GraphQL Server & basic Typer CLI introduced.
- Project migrated to
uvbuild backend for maximum efficiency.
Contributing & Architecture
MatGraph is built on a robust, modern Python stack:
- ML & Science: PyTorch, PyMatGen, Scikit-Learn, MP-API
- API & CLI: FastAPI, Strawberry GraphQL, Typer, Rich
- Packaging: uv (Hatchling)
We welcome contributions! To set up for local development:
git clone https://github.com/Himan-D/matgraph-cli.git
cd matgraph-cli
uv sync
uv run pytest
Please open an issue before submitting major pull requests.
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