Skip to main content

A Domain-Specific Language and Transpiler for Classical Mechanics

Project description

MechanicsDSL Logo

MechanicsDSL

Python CI Python 3.8+ License: MIT DOI Documentation Status


MechanicsDSL is a computational physics framework that lets you define physical systems in a natural, LaTeX-inspired syntax and automatically generates high-performance simulations. From pendulums to planetary orbits, from Lagrangian mechanics to fluid dynamics—describe it once, simulate it anywhere.

Why MechanicsDSL?

Feature Description
Symbolic Engine Automatically derives equations of motion from Lagrangians or Hamiltonians
Fluid Dynamics Built-in SPH solver for dam breaks, waves, and liquid physics
High Performance Generates optimized C++, OpenMP, and WebAssembly code
Rich Visualization Phase space plots, energy analysis, and smooth animations
Research Ready Validated against analytical solutions and conservation laws

Installation

pip install mechanicsdsl-core

Requirements: Python 3.8+ with NumPy, SciPy, SymPy, and Matplotlib (installed automatically).


Quick Start

The Famous Figure-8 Three-Body Orbit

Define a gravitational three-body system and watch it trace the celebrated Figure-8 periodic orbit:

from mechanics_dsl import PhysicsCompiler

# Define the system using LaTeX-inspired DSL
figure8_code = r"""
\system{figure8_orbit}
\defvar{x1}{Position}{m} \defvar{y1}{Position}{m}
\defvar{x2}{Position}{m} \defvar{y2}{Position}{m}
\defvar{x3}{Position}{m} \defvar{y3}{Position}{m}
\defvar{m}{Mass}{kg} \defvar{G}{Grav}{1}

\parameter{m}{1.0}{kg} \parameter{G}{1.0}{1}

\lagrangian{
    0.5 * m * (\dot{x1}^2 + \dot{y1}^2 + \dot{x2}^2 + \dot{y2}^2 + \dot{x3}^2 + \dot{y3}^2)
    + G*m^2/\sqrt{(x1-x2)^2 + (y1-y2)^2}
    + G*m^2/\sqrt{(x2-x3)^2 + (y2-y3)^2}
    + G*m^2/\sqrt{(x1-x3)^2 + (y1-y3)^2}
}
"""

# Compile and simulate
compiler = PhysicsCompiler()
compiler.compile_dsl(figure8_code)
compiler.simulator.set_initial_conditions({
    'x1': 0.97000436,  'y1': -0.24308753, 'x1_dot': 0.466203685, 'y1_dot': 0.43236573,
    'x2': -0.97000436, 'y2': 0.24308753,  'x2_dot': 0.466203685, 'y2_dot': 0.43236573,
    'x3': 0.0,         'y3': 0.0,         'x3_dot': -0.93240737, 'y3_dot': -0.86473146
})
solution = compiler.simulate(t_span=(0, 6.326), num_points=2000)

Dam Break Fluid Simulation

Simulate fluid dynamics with the integrated SPH solver:

from mechanics_dsl import PhysicsCompiler

fluid_code = r"""
\system{dam_break}

\parameter{h}{0.04}{m}
\parameter{g}{9.81}{m/s^2}

\fluid{water}
\region{rectangle}{x=0.0 .. 0.4, y=0.0 .. 0.8}
\particle_mass{0.02}
\equation_of_state{tait}

\boundary{walls}
\region{line}{x=-0.05, y=0.0 .. 1.5}
\region{line}{x=1.5, y=0.0 .. 1.5}
\region{line}{x=-0.05 .. 1.5, y=-0.05}
"""

compiler = PhysicsCompiler()
compiler.compile_dsl(fluid_code)
compiler.compile_to_cpp("dam_break.cpp", target="standard", compile_binary=True)

Core Capabilities

Classical Mechanics (17 Modules)

  • Lagrangian & Hamiltonian formulations with automatic EOM derivation
  • Constraints: Holonomic, non-holonomic, rolling, knife-edge (Baumgarte stabilization)
  • Dissipation: Rayleigh function, viscous/Coulomb/Stribeck friction
  • Stability Analysis: Equilibrium points, linearization, eigenvalue analysis
  • Noether's Theorem: Symmetry detection, conservation laws, cyclic coordinates
  • Central Forces: Effective potential, Kepler problem, orbital mechanics
  • Canonical Transformations: Generating functions, action-angle, Hamilton-Jacobi
  • Normal Modes: Mass/stiffness matrices, coupled oscillators, modal decomposition
  • Rigid Body: Euler angles, quaternions, gyroscopes, symmetric top
  • Perturbation Theory: Lindstedt-Poincaré, averaging, multi-scale analysis
  • Collisions: Elastic/inelastic, impulse, center of mass frame
  • Scattering: Rutherford, cross-sections, impact parameter
  • Variable Mass: Tsiolkovsky rocket equation, conveyor belts
  • Continuous Systems: Vibrating strings, membranes, field equations

Code Generation

  • Native C++ with optimized numerics
  • OpenMP for parallel simulations
  • WebAssembly for browser-based physics

Analysis Tools

  • Energy conservation monitoring
  • Phase space visualization & Poincaré sections
  • 534 passing tests for reliability

Examples

The examples/ directory contains 30 progressive tutorials:

Level Examples
Beginner Harmonic oscillator, Simple pendulum, Plotting basics
Intermediate Double pendulum, Coupled oscillators, 2D motion, Damping
Advanced 3D gyroscope, Hamiltonian formulation, Phase space, Energy analysis
Expert C++ export, WebAssembly targets, SPH fluid dynamics

Documentation

Full documentation with tutorials, API reference, and DSL syntax guide:

Read the Docs


Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.


License

MIT License — see LICENSE for details.


Built with ❤️ for physicists, engineers, and curious minds.

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1.tar.gz (177.3 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1-py3-none-any.whl (217.7 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 177.3 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? Yes
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.13.7

File hashes

Hashes for mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 27c7863293a97398d4bd63c47b97d20e30a2616baed142b4fad86f75b608693c
MD5 0ce744ed871d93bfc0f5166bc75ea51e
BLAKE2b-256 9f8d274440464800ae2059e7ec3956976b2ba647519a63c8640acc44a2552cfa

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1.tar.gz:

Publisher: publish.yml on MechanicsDSL/mechanicsdsl

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

File details

Details for the file mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 83a851c308b5dc1bc56331ef12f1df21b2908e3e449ccb2a1e0486d21a594c6f
MD5 05390f08b0883d23ce4556a558b8ea27
BLAKE2b-256 11e25b9e609350ead251531204c4c9afe7a25879a602b0f1fcb8923b6cf18145

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for mechanicsdsl_core-1.3.1-py3-none-any.whl:

Publisher: publish.yml on MechanicsDSL/mechanicsdsl

Attestations: Values shown here reflect the state when the release was signed and may no longer be current.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page