Pi-backed Millrace-aware operator harness and agent shim.
Project description
Millracer
Millracer is the local ops gateway for Millrace OS. It turns CLI, Mission Control, channel adapter, agent, and future API/MCP requests into typed Millrace runtime actions with structured evidence, warnings, and recovery behavior.
Millracer is meant to be usable in three ways:
- as a typed JSON ops boundary for software callers
- as a persistent operator you can talk to directly
- as a one-shot natural-language command that external automation can call
Requirements
Install these first:
- Python 3.11 or newer
millraceonPATHpionPATHwhen using natural-language direct work or delegated finalization- model/API credentials configured for the selected runner backend when a runner is used
For local development, install uv as well.
Download
From GitHub:
git clone https://github.com/tim-osterhus/millracer.git
cd millracer
From inside the Millrace development workspace, the repo lives at:
cd /Users/timinator/Desktop/Millrace-Dev/dev/harness/millracer
Install
From PyPI:
pipx install millracer
Or with uv:
uv tool install millracer
For an isolated command-line install from a local checkout:
pipx install .
For editable development:
uv sync --extra dev
uv run millracer --help
You can also run without installing:
uv run --extra dev python -m millracer --help
Direct install from GitHub is:
pipx install git+https://github.com/tim-osterhus/millracer
Persistent Operator
Use operator for normal Millracer operation:
millracer operator --workspace /path/to/workspace
In a development checkout:
uv run --extra dev python -m millracer operator --workspace /path/to/workspace
This opens a small line prompt:
Millracer operator ready. Type /exit to quit.
millracer>
operator starts one Pi RPC session and reuses it across every task you enter.
Type /exit or /quit to close the session.
One-Shot Run
Use run when another tool needs one command that returns one
answer:
millracer run --workspace /path/to/workspace "Fix the failing tests"
In a development checkout:
uv run --extra dev python -m millracer run \
--workspace /path/to/workspace \
"Fix the failing tests"
run also defaults to a persistent Pi RPC session for that single task, so the
decision turn and the finalization turn share one Pi conversation. For
compatibility debugging, --pi-session print uses one fresh pi --print
process per Pi turn.
Ops JSON
Use ops --json when Mission Control, a channel adapter, or another software
caller needs the stable Millrace OS command boundary:
millracer ops --json < request.json
The request and result use schema version millracer.ops.v0.2:
{
"schema_version": "millracer.ops.v0.2",
"request_id": "req-001",
"workspace_ref": {
"root_path": "/path/to/workspace",
"mode": "learning_codex"
},
"source": {
"kind": "mission_control",
"surface": "command_panel"
},
"action": "status",
"input": {
"kind": "structured_action",
"payload": {}
}
}
Current structured actions include status, enqueue, list_workspaces,
select_workspace, list_sessions, and inspect_session. Unsupported actions
return machine-readable errors instead of falling through to arbitrary shell
execution.
OpsResult includes structured warnings, errors, result, and
completion fields. Runtime completion is never inferred from text alone. For
scoped delegated work, callers should gate external completion on:
{
"completion": {
"scoped_completion": true
}
}
--stream-json is reserved for event-frame streaming and currently returns a
structured unsupported_transport result.
Legacy JSON
For callers still using the earlier one-shot compatibility shape, pass task input as JSON on stdin:
printf '{"task":"Fix the project and run the tests","workspace":"/path/to/workspace"}' \
| millracer run --benchmark-json --output json
The JSON input accepts task, prompt, or instructions, plus an optional
workspace and optional intake_kind. The option name is still
--benchmark-json for CLI compatibility. New product integrations should use
millracer ops --json.
The legacy JSON output includes the selected route, intake kind, decision metadata, warnings, Millrace event data, intake document path, status payload, progress events, final outcome, scoped completion flag, completion evidence, and final answer.
Adapters for streaming queues should pass exactly one selected item at a time
using scoped_work_item:
{
"task": "Implement the selected queue item only.",
"workspace": "/path/to/workspace",
"intake_kind": "probe",
"scoped_work_item": {
"item_id": "ITEM-123",
"title": "Fix the selected failure",
"source_queue": "/path/to/TASK_QUEUE.md",
"spec_path": "/path/to/specs/ITEM-123.md",
"completion_ref": "submit-ITEM-123",
"constraints": ["Do not implement or submit any other queue item."]
}
}
Millracer writes this metadata into the Millrace intake task as the scoped-work
contract. The delegated agent is told not to batch independent queue items and
not to create completion signals for any item other than the selected one.
External callers should treat scoped_completion: true as the signal that the
selected scoped item completed. A drained daemon without scoped completion
evidence returns outcome: "incomplete" and must not be treated as selected
item completion.
Intake Kinds
Millracer chooses both route and intake kind:
probe: investigation-first intake for uncertain codebase work.idea: planning/decomposition intake for clear outcomes that need shaping.task: execution intake for already-scoped local work.
Use --intake auto for the default behavior. Auto selection uses Pi's decision
when available, then a small deterministic fallback. For large pre-existing
codebases with uncertain affected files, auto selection biases toward probe.
Use --intake task, --intake idea, or --intake probe to force the intake
kind exactly.
Millracer dispatches the selected intake kind to the matching Millrace queue command:
probe->millrace queue add-probeidea->millrace queue add-ideatask->millrace queue add-task
Common Options
--route auto|direct|millrace: let Pi choose, force direct work, or force Millrace delegation.--intake auto|probe|idea|task: choose the Millrace intake kind for delegated work.--workspace <path>: Millrace workspace root and default command working directory.--cwd <path>: command working directory when it differs from the workspace.--millrace-mode <mode>: Millrace mode for delegated work, defaultdefault_pi.--thinking <level>: Pi thinking level for the outer operator, defaulthigh.--provider <name>/--model <name>: Pi provider/model selection.--skill <path>: load a Millrace operator skill package orSKILL.md.--no-default-skills: disable automatic skill discovery.--daemon-timeout-seconds <n>: maximum wait for a delegated Millrace run.--notify-terminal-stages/--no-notify-terminal-stages: notify the outer Pi session when meaningful terminal stages finish before full run drainage, default enabled.--max-daemon-restarts <n>: restart attempts after Millracer sees queued work with a stopped daemon, default1.--output json: machine-readable one-shot output.
Skill Loading
When this repository lives in the standard Millrace development layout,
Millracer automatically loads the repo-local Millrace operator skills from
../../source/millrace/docs/skills/.
Outside that layout, pass skill paths explicitly:
millracer operator \
--skill /path/to/millrace-autonomous-delegation \
--skill /path/to/millrace-ops-agent-manual \
--workspace /path/to/workspace
How It Works
Millracer keeps the outer interface simple:
- receive a typed ops request or one natural-language task
- resolve workspace and mode
- dispatch structured actions directly when no model interpretation is needed
- use a runner backend for natural-language routing or direct work when needed
- enqueue probe, idea, or task documents into Millrace when durable staged execution is useful
- monitor runtime state and synthesize evidence-bearing results
The goal is a dedicated Millrace-equipped operator that is still easy to drive
from automation. Product surfaces should use ops --json; external
compatibility callers can use one-shot run; humans and longer operator
sessions can use persistent operator.
By default, Millracer uses:
millraceas the runtime CLIdefault_pias the Millrace mode for delegated workpias the current runner backend when model-backed interpretation or finalization is neededhighthinking for that runner- a persistent Pi RPC session for natural-language
runandoperatorworkflows
The automatic decision turn can flag that a custom Millrace loop appears
necessary. Millracer preserves that signal in JSON output and emits a text-mode
warning, but it still delegates with the selected --millrace-mode. Pass a
custom mode explicitly when one is available.
Workspace And Sessions
OpsRequest.workspace_ref can identify a workspace by workspace_id or
root_path. Resolution prefers request fields, then CLI workspace defaults,
then selected/default session context when available.
Millracer may persist operator session convenience state such as selected workspace, selected mode, recent request IDs, and warning codes. It does not persist queue truth, work-item lifecycle truth, traces, artifacts, approvals, or terminal outcomes as session state. The Millrace runtime remains authoritative.
Routes
Use --route auto for the default Pi decision turn. Use --route direct or
--route millrace to force a path:
python -m millracer run --route direct "Summarize README.md"
python -m millracer run --route millrace "Implement the pending refactor spec"
Use --output json when driving external automation.
Delegation Semantics
The daemon monitor is synchronous inside one delegated task. During that task,
Millracer waits for a terminal Millrace event before returning to the caller.
The outer Pi session remains persistent across the decision, daemon-completion
notification, and finalization turns, and operator keeps it alive across
multiple tasks.
Millracer does not automatically retry blocked Millrace runs or fall back to direct execution. It reports those events to the final Pi turn so output reflects the real delegated run rather than hiding failures.
If Millracer sees queued work while the daemon is stopped, it classifies that
as restart_needed, clears stale Millrace state when needed, and restarts the
daemon up to --max-daemon-restarts. This is a lifecycle repair only; it does
not change the queued task or silently switch to direct execution.
For delegated work, Millracer writes an intake document under
.millracer/intake/ and passes that file to millrace queue add-probe,
millrace queue add-idea, or millrace queue add-task. Millrace accepts
arbitrary readable markdown paths there and copies the parsed document into its
managed queue.
For dynamic queues, the caller should select one available item, load that
item's instructions, and call Millracer with scoped_work_item. Do not pass a
whole continuous-agent operating prompt as one broad task unless broad batching
is explicitly the requested work.
Terminal-stage notifications are default-on. Updater UPDATE_COMPLETE is a
progress event when other queues or closure targets remain; it is not treated
as global run closure. Arbiter completion is scoped completion evidence. Full
daemon idle without that evidence is a terminal idle_no_work event with an
incomplete outcome.
The current finalization turn combines two jobs: notification that a daemon
reached a terminal event and production of the final answer. The MonitorEvent
boundary keeps the hook explicit so a later version can chain follow-up
delegations before finalizing.
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