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npc_ephys

Tools for accessing and processing raw ephys data, compatible with data in the cloud.

PyPI Python version

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Usage

conda create -n npc_ephys python>=3.9
conda activate npc_ephys
pip install npc_ephys

Windows

wavpack-numcodecs is used to read compressed ephys data from S3 (stored in Zarr format). On Windows, that requires C++ build tools to be installed: if pip install npc_ephys fails you'll likely need to download it from here.

Python

>>> import npc_ephys

# get device timing on sync clock using barcodes:
>>> recording_path = 's3://aind-ephys-data/ecephys_670248_2023-08-03_12-04-15/ecephys_clipped/Record Node 102/experiment1/recording1'
>>> sync_path = 's3://aind-ephys-data/ecephys_670248_2023-08-03_12-04-15/behavior/20230803T120415.h5'
>>> timing_data = next(npc_ephys.get_ephys_timing_on_sync(sync_path, recording_path))
>>> timing_data.device.name, timing_data.sampling_rate, timing_data.start_time
('Neuropix-PXI-100.ProbeA-AP', 30000.070518634246, 20.080209634424037)

# get a dataclass that reads SpikeInterface sorted data from the cloud
# - from a path:
>>> si = npc_ephys.get_spikeinterface_data('s3://codeocean-s3datasetsbucket-1u41qdg42ur9/4797cab2-9ea2-4747-8d15-5ba064837c1c')

# - or from a subject ID + date + session-index-on-date (separators are optional):
>>> si = npc_ephys.get_spikeinterface_data('670248_2023-08-03_0')

>>> si
SpikeInterfaceData(session='670248_2023-08-03_0', root=S3Path('s3://codeocean-s3datasetsbucket-1u41qdg42ur9/4797cab2-9ea2-4747-8d15-5ba064837c1c'))

# various bits of data are available for use:
>>> si.version
'0.97.1'
>>> ''.join(si.probes)
'ABCEF'
>>> si.quality_metrics_df('probeA').columns
Index(['num_spikes', 'firing_rate', 'presence_ratio', 'snr',
        'isi_violations_ratio', 'isi_violations_count', 'rp_contamination',
        'rp_violations', 'sliding_rp_violation', 'amplitude_cutoff',
        'drift_ptp', 'drift_std', 'drift_mad', 'isolation_distance', 'l_ratio',
        'd_prime'],
        dtype='object')
>>> si.spike_indexes('probeA')
array([      491,       738,       835, ..., 143124925, 143125165, 143125201])
>>> si.unit_indexes('probeA')
array([ 56,  61, 161, ..., 151,  72,  59])

make_units_table_from_spike_interface() automatically reads either the legacy folder layout or the newer SpikeInterface SortingAnalyzer Zarr layout. make_units_table_from_spike_interface_ks25() remains available as a backwards-compatible alias.

Development

See instructions in https://github.com/AllenInstitute/npc_ephys/CONTRIBUTING.md and the original template: https://github.com/AllenInstitute/copier-pdm-npc/blob/main/README.md

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