A lightweight and easy-to-use python bioinformatics toolkit.
Project description
omiBio
- A Lightweight Bioinformatics Toolkit / 轻量生信工具包
Introduction / 简介
omiBio is a lightweight, user-friendly Python toolkit for bioinformatics — ideal for education, research, and rapid prototyping.
Key features:
- Robust data structures:
Sequence,Polypeptide,Gene,Genome, etc., with optional validation. - Simple I/O: Read/write bioinformatics files (e.g., FASTA) with one-liners.
- Analysis tools: GC content, ORF detection, consensus sequences, sliding windows, and more.
- CLI included: Run common tasks from the terminal .
- Basic visualization: Built-in plotting (via matplotlib) for quick insights.
- Functional & OOP APIs: Use classes or convenient wrapper functions.
Modules Overview / 模块概览
The omiBio toolkit is organized into the following modules:
| Module | Purpose | Key Classes / Functions |
|---|---|---|
omibio.sequence |
Sequence-type data structures | Sequence, Polypeptide |
omibio.bioObjects |
Biological objects and data containers | SeqInterval, Gene, Genome |
omibio.io |
File I/O for common bioinformatics formats | read(), write() |
omibio.analysis |
Sequence analysis functions | GC_content, sliding_gc, find_orfs |
omibio.utils |
General-purpose utility functions | Wrappers, helper functions |
omibio.cli |
Command-line interfaces for common workflows | omibio orf, other CLI commands |
Usage example / 使用示例
Creating a sliding window GC chart using omiBio:
from omibio.analysis import sliding_gc, draw_sliding_gc
from omibio.sequence import Sequence
from omibio.io import read
# Load sequences from FASTA (returns dict[str, Sequence])
seq_dict = read("examples/example.fasta")
dna: Sequence = seq_dict["example"]
# Compute GC content in sliding windows (window=200 bp, step=20 bp)
gc_list = sliding_gc(dna, window=200, step=20)
# Visualize easily
draw_sliding_gc(gc_list, seq=dna, window_avg=True)
The above code will produce results like this:
Using omiBio's Command-line interfaces:
$ omibio orf example.fasta --min-length 100
The above CLI will produce results like this:
# Seq-name start end strand frame length
example_2 70 289 - -2 219
example_16 53 257 + +3 204
example_13 118 301 + +2 183
example_4 92 272 - -1 180
example_2 157 322 + +2 165
example_5 17 173 - -1 156
example_16 176 332 - -1 156
...
Installation / 安装
From PyPI:
$ pip install omibio
Requirements
- Python: >= 3.9
- Core dependencies:
click(for CLI)
- Optional dependencies (install for extra features):
matplotlib→ enables visualization
Optional deps won't be installed by default. To get them:
pip install omibio[plot]
For complete project build and dependency configuration, please refer to pyproject.toml
Code Style
omiBio follows PEP 8 conventions for Python code.
All code is automatically formatted and checked using flake8.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
Things to note
- Most of the code in this project uses 0-based indexes, Half-open interval, rather than the 1-based indexes commonly used in biology.
- All code type hints in this project use PEP 585 generic syntax in Python 3.9+.
- This project is still under development and not yet ready for production. Please use it with caution. If you have any suggestions, please contact us:
- gmail: linkaiwen048@gmail.com
- qq: 2658592119
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