Skip to main content

OpenHands Automation Service

⚠️ Beta: This project is currently in beta. APIs and features may change without notice.

Scheduled and event-driven automation execution for OpenHands Cloud. This service allows users to create automations that run on a schedule (cron) or in response to events (webhooks).

Features

  • Scheduled Automations: Run OpenHands conversations on a cron schedule
  • Event-Driven: Trigger automations via webhooks (e.g., GitHub events)
  • API Key Management: Per-user API keys for secure automation access
  • Run History: Track automation runs with status and results

Repository boundaries

The Automation Service owns automation definitions, cron scheduling, webhooks, run history, dispatch, and sandbox lifecycle orchestration. It manages when work runs; the Agent Server and OpenHands/software-agent-sdk execute the agent conversations and own agent/tool behavior, workspaces, events, and API endpoints.

OpenHands/typescript-client provides typed browser access to the Agent Server API, while OpenHands/OpenHands owns Agent Canvas UI and frontend integration. If a change belongs in one of those repositories, open the PR there rather than duplicating the logic here.

Development

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.12+
  • uv for dependency management
  • PostgreSQL (or use testcontainers for testing)

Setup

# Install dependencies
uv sync --group dev

# Run the service locally (requires PostgreSQL)
uv run uvicorn openhands.automation.app:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --reload

Testing

# Run all tests
uv run pytest

# Run with coverage
uv run pytest --cov=openhands/automation --cov-report=term-missing

Code Quality

# Run pre-commit hooks
uv run pre-commit run --all-files

# Format code
uv run ruff format

# Lint code
uv run ruff check --fix

# Type check
uv run pyright

Database Migrations

# Create a new migration
uv run alembic revision --autogenerate -m "description"

# Apply migrations
uv run alembic upgrade head

Docker

# Build the image
docker build -t automation -f containers/Dockerfile .

# Run the container
docker run -p 8000:8000 automation

Project Structure

openhands/
└── automation/      # Main application package (openhands.automation namespace)
    ├── app.py           # FastAPI application entry point
    ├── router.py        # API routes for CRUD operations
    ├── scheduler.py     # Background scheduler for cron jobs
    ├── dispatcher.py    # Dispatches pending runs to OpenHands
    ├── models.py        # SQLAlchemy models
    ├── schemas.py       # Pydantic schemas for API
    └── utils/           # Utility functions
migrations/          # Alembic database migrations
tests/               # Unit tests
containers/          # Docker configuration

Deployment

This service is deployed via the deploy repository. Docker images are automatically built and pushed to ghcr.io/openhands/automation on every push to main and on tags.

Release files for openhands-automation 1.12.1

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for openhands-automation 1.12.1
File Size Uploaded
openhands_automation-1.12.1.tar.gz 742.7 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for openhands-automation 1.12.1
File Interpreter ABI Platform
openhands_automation-1.12.1-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 1.0 MB

Release files / openhands_automation-1.12.1.tar.gz

Download URL openhands_automation-1.12.1.tar.gz
Size 742.7 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
3ab731452952bda58f9169e151ebff2ea3ad111f35e862ba0de308a4e7b5e8a2
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
d6175d70204cd5def5903fbe7925aba9758d8574c6872dd0ae97cfc3c2217d32
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Sep 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / openhands_automation-1.12.1-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL openhands_automation-1.12.1-py3-none-any.whl
Size 306.8 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
9b4ffe7c90a546aaca88d790f803c63ecbc9b231f669f6937278f026a81b3db3
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
5d63518eb72e967bfddec06e368bbb72ddae06e774462e491ab9d4368a898516
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Sep 15, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

1.15.1

2 release files

1.15.0

2 release files

1.14.0

2 release files

1.13.3

2 release files

1.13.2

2 release files

1.13.1

2 release files

1.13.0

2 release files

This release

1.12.1 This release

2 release files

1.12.0

2 release files

1.9.1

2 release files

1.9.0

2 release files

1.8.0

2 release files

1.7.1

2 release files

1.7.0

2 release files

1.6.0

2 release files

1.5.0

2 release files

1.4.2

2 release files

1.4.1

2 release files

1.4.0

2 release files

1.3.1

2 release files

1.3.0

2 release files

1.2.0

2 release files

1.1.7

2 release files

1.1.6

2 release files

1.1.5

2 release files

1.1.4

2 release files

1.1.3

2 release files

1.1.2

2 release files

1.1.1

2 release files

1.1.0

2 release files

1.0.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page