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opentele-ng

PyPI package name: opentele-ng. This GitHub repository is called opentele for historical reasons; the package it publishes is opentele-ng. Same project, two names.

pip install opentele-ng

The import path stays opentele, so existing code keeps working unchanged:

from opentele.td import TDesktop

What this fork changes: opentele-ng is a maintained fork of thedemons/opentele that runs on Python 3.10 – 3.14 and drops the PyQt5/PyQt6 runtime dependency entirely, parsing tdata in pure Python. Upstream last released to PyPI in January 2022 and last committed in July 2024; it breaks on Python 3.13+ and pulls ~50 MB of Qt wheels just to read binary streams.

PyPI version Python CI Lint License: MIT No Qt

Why this fork

Upstream thedemons/opentele last shipped to PyPI in January 2022 (1.15.1) and last committed in July 2024. By mid-2026 it stopped working on modern Python (3.13+ broke the metaclass), missed several lskType keys added to tdata in 2024-2025 (silently dropping data on read), shipped stale device fingerprints, and required ~50 MB of PyQt5 wheels just to parse binary streams.

opentele-ng is a clean-room modernization done over 11 release phases with 3-AI code review (OpenAI Codex, Cursor, Google Gemini) at every milestone. None of the 132 community forks of upstream attempted the pure-Python rewrite — this one ships it.

Highlights

Phase What
Phase 5 Pure-Python QDataStream / QByteArray / QFile / QBuffer — byte-identical to PyQt6 (17 byte-for-byte equivalence tests + 247 integration tests). PyQt6 removed from runtime, install is now telethon + tgcrypto-pyrofork only.
Phase 1.5 Wire-format fixes for lskWebviewTokens (QByteArray, not uint64), lskBotStorages (Dict[PeerId, FileKey] map, not single key), lskPrefs 0x1E (missed by every upstream fork — verified against TDesktop C++ source).
Phase 2 2026 device fingerprints: iPhone 17 / Air, M5 / M5 Pro / M5 Max Macs, Galaxy S25 / S26 series, Pixel 10 / 10 Pro / 10 Pro XL, Android SDK 33-37 (Android 13 → 17 beta), macOS 26 Tahoe, iOS 26. Deterministic _generate_tdesktop_app_version(unique_id) for stable fingerprints across runs.
Phase 3 kMaxAccounts = 6 (was 3, matches TDesktop's kPremiumMaxAccounts). **kwargs forward in FromTelethon → QRLoginToNewClient for proxy/connection/timeout. Nuitka-compatible sharemethod. Ruff lint replaces broken upstream pylint workflow.
Phase 4 168 → 247 tests: QDataStream golden bytes, hypothesis property-based fuzzing (~1000 cases/run), real TDesktop.SaveTData → load roundtrip through MapData.prepareToWrite().
Phase 1.0.3 Security: 6 DoS guards on attacker-controlled count fields in MapData.read / _setMtpAuthorization.readKeys / account-list. Pre-loop cap by bytesAvailable() // pair_size + hard regression tests (no fail-open xfail).
Phase 6 Pyrogram bridge (ToPyrogram() / FromPyrogram(), optional extra) — the "incoming feature" upstream never shipped; sends lang_pack, which Telethon cannot. MTProto-layer-aware version picking: the advertised Telegram Desktop version is drawn from builds that speak the same layer Telethon announces on the wire. 2026-10 Desktop table through 7.2.9 (layer 229); mobile/web fingerprints ( Android 12.9.0, iOS 12.9.2, Chrome 150 UA).

Install

PyPI

pip install opentele-ng
from opentele.td import TDesktop
from opentele.tl import TelegramClient
from opentele.api import API, CreateNewSession

Runtime deps: telethon>=1.36,<2 on Python 3.10–3.13; telethon>=1.43,<2 on Python 3.14+ (synchronous client construction needs its event-loop fix); tgcrypto-pyrofork>=1.2.7. No Qt. CI checks both the minimum dependencies and the newest versions allowed by these ranges.

Optional Pyrogram bridge (ToPyrogram() / FromPyrogram()):

pip install "opentele-ng[pyrogram]"

Nothing Pyrogram-related is imported unless you call those methods, so the base install stays two dependencies. The extra pulls pyrofork; vanilla pyrogram and kurigram provide the same pyrogram import name and work too. See docs/examples/pyrogram.md.

System libraries (libgl1, libegl1, libxkbcommon-x11-0, etc.) are not required — you can deploy on Alpine, distroless, serverless, or any minimal Linux container.

Docker (v1.2.0+)

Multi-arch image at ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng (linux/amd64 + linux/arm64), ~140 MB, runs as non-root, opentele-ng is the entrypoint:

docker run --rm \
    -v "/path/to/Telegram/tdata:/tdata:ro" \
    ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng:latest info /tdata

See docs/examples/docker.md for batch / convert / air-gapped / Sigstore verification.

CLI — one-shot workflows (v1.1.0+)

# Read-only inspection of a tdata folder
opentele-ng info /path/to/Telegram/tdata

# Convert tdata → Telethon .session file
opentele-ng convert /path/to/Telegram/tdata --output ./me.session

See docs/examples/cli-quick-start.md for flags and exit codes.

Quick start (Python API)

import asyncio
from opentele.api import API, CreateNewSession
from opentele.td import TDesktop
from opentele.tl import TelegramClient

async def main() -> None:
    # 1. Load tdata produced by Telegram Desktop.
    tdata_path = r"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\Telegram Desktop\tdata"
    tdesk = TDesktop(tdata_path)

    # 2. Pick an official API (TelegramIOS / TelegramAndroid / TelegramDesktop / TelegramMacOS).
    #    .Generate() builds a deterministic-or-random device fingerprint.
    api = API.TelegramIOS.Generate(unique_id="my-host")

    # 3. Convert TDesktop session → Telethon. CreateNewSession links a new
    #    device via QR code on the existing TDesktop session (no phone OTP).
    client: TelegramClient = await tdesk.ToTelethon(
        "new_session.session", CreateNewSession, api
    )

    async with client:
        await client.PrintSessions()

asyncio.run(main())

Examples

Configuration

Env var Default Effect
OPENTELE_EXTEND_STRICT 1 @extend_class raises TypeError on attribute conflicts. Set to 0 to fall back to RuntimeWarning (legacy upstream behaviour).
OPENTELE_REAL_TDATA_PATH unset When set to an absolute path of a production tdata folder, enables the opt-in real-data smoke test in tests/integration/test_real_tdata_smoke.py. CI never sets it.
OPENTELE_LENIENT_UNKNOWN_LSK unset (= strict) Since 1.3.0. By default an unknown lskType in encrypted MapData raises TDataReadMapDataFailed (the unknown key's payload size is unknown, so reading on would desync the stream). Set to 1 to log a warning and stop parsing instead — you'll get a partial but consistent map.

Status

  • Latest: v1.4.2 (2026-10-04). PyPI: opentele-ng / Docker: ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng (Python 3.14). Production-ready. 1.4.2 fixes CLI session replacement and disconnect flushing, raises the minimum Telethon to 1.43 on Python 3.14+, and refreshes CI actions with minimum-dependency checks. 1.4.1 ships the Telethon 1.45.0 / layer 229 alignment, refreshes the Docker lock, and adds official release checks to the monthly fork watch. 1.4.0 adds the Pyrogram bridge (ToPyrogram() / FromPyrogram(), optional opentele-ng[pyrogram] extra — the feature upstream listed as "incoming" for four years) and makes the advertised client version MTProto-layer-aware: TELEGRAM_DESKTOP_LAYERS maps each Telegram Desktop release to the layer read from its api.tl, and the version on the wire is picked to match the layer the installed Telethon (or Pyrogram) actually announces. Device/app fingerprints refreshed to July 2026. 1.3.2 fixes credential plumbing in TelegramClient.__init__ — the plain Telethon-style positional call TelegramClient(session, api_id, api_hash) silently set api_hash to the api_id, so login RPCs failed with ApiIdInvalidError (FromBundle hit the same bug) — and makes the coverage gate measure the whole package instead of ~55% of it. 1.3.1 added TelegramClient.FromBundle (authorized client from a JSON bundle + session file) and fully automatic releases (version bump on main → tag → PyPI + GHCR via autotag.yml). 1.3.0 closed 5 architectural known-issues from 1.2.2: kPerformanceMode default flipped to False so new tdata is actually encrypted (was using a hard-coded localKey), UTF-8 passcodes now work (was ASCII-only → crash), unknown lskType keys fail closed (was desyncing the stream), StorageAccount always reads/writes MTP config (was data-loss class in perf mode), and the Docker image now installs from a hash-locked deps file for reproducible builds.
  • 383 tests in the suite. Local Python 3.14 verification: 380 passed, 3 opt-in tests skipped, with 85.07% coverage of the whole package (CI gate: 78%). CI covers Python 3.10–3.14 on Ubuntu, macOS and Windows; one test additionally skips below 3.13. Real-tdata tests require OPENTELE_REAL_TDATA_PATH and are not exercised in the default CI run.
  • Monthly Forks and releases watch checks diverging forks, the latest stable Telegram Desktop's tagged MTProto layer, and Telethon against the Docker lock. Official release drift or a failed check produces a report even when forks have no activity. Run the release check locally with python scripts/release_watch.py; it needs no installed runtime dependencies.
  • tdata compatibility: checked against Telegram Desktop 7.2.9 source, with no version check in the way. Storage.ReadFile validates the TDF$ magic and the MD5 trailer, then reads the header's version field as information only (it becomes TDesktop.AppVersion); it is never compared against a floor or a ceiling, so nothing rejects a folder for being too new. Compatibility is decided by content instead. The lskType enum in td/configs.py matches TDesktop's own (storage_account.cpp) entry for entry, 0x00 – 0x1E; the account-map reader dispatches lskDraft (0x01) through lskPrefs (0x1E), and an unrecognised key fails closed with a clear exception rather than desyncing the stream (see 1.3.0). lskUserMap (0x00) identifies the map file itself and is not written as a block by either side. Two naming and gating details worth knowing: 0x11 is still called lskTrustedBots here where TDesktop renamed it lskTrustedPeers (same ID), and the one hard equality in the MTProto path is MTP.Config.kVersion == 1 — DcOptions accepts whatever positive version it finds on read and only writes kVersion = 2. Compared against the tagged v7.2.9 source (2026-09-17); the account-map layout, MTP.Config and DcOptions serialization remain unchanged from 7.0.9. A later release could still require work here if it adds a block type, changes the layout of an existing one, or bumps MTP.Config.
  • See CHANGELOG.md for the full per-release breakdown.

Security

opentele-ng accepts attacker-influenced binary blobs (tdata files from the filesystem), and version 1.0.3 added bounded-count guards on every loop that reads a count field from a decrypted payload. If you find a malformed tdata input that bypasses these guards or causes the library to read unbounded memory or CPU, please report it privately: see SECURITY.md.

Differences from upstream

  • Import name unchanged (import opentele) — drop-in for code that already uses thedemons/opentele.
  • PyPI dist name is opentele-ng to avoid collision with the original package.
  • kMaxAccounts is 6 (Telegram's premium limit), not 3.
  • @extend_class raises on attribute conflicts by default; set OPENTELE_EXTEND_STRICT=0 for the old warning-only behaviour.
  • _settingsKey is FileKey(0) by default; the upstream FileKey(1851671142505648812) magic was removed in 1.0.1 (proper AES block padding added to Storage.PrepareEncrypted instead).
  • PyQt6 is NOT a runtime dependency — opentele.td.qdatastream provides byte-compatible pure-Python replacements for QDataStream, QByteArray, QBuffer, QFile, QDir, QSysInfo.

Authorization

opentele-ng keeps the upstream's ability to use official APIs through the API class (API.TelegramDesktop, API.TelegramAndroid, API.TelegramAndroidX, API.TelegramIOS, API.TelegramMacOS, API.TelegramWeb_K, API.TelegramWeb_Z).

Per Telegram Terms of Service:

All accounts that sign up or log in using unofficial Telegram API clients are automatically put under observation to avoid violations of the Terms of Service.

Using an official API id/hash + lang_pack="tdesktop" (or ios, android, etc.) makes the session indistinguishable from the corresponding official client, which reduces spam-detection risk.

Credits

See ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md.

License

MIT (same as upstream). See LICENSE.

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