A package for reconstructing pupil size and handling eye-tracker blinks.
Project description
prpip
Reconstruct pupil size during blinks in eye-tracking data with a physiologically inspired approach.
Features
- Automatically detects blink intervals in eye-tracking data.
- Reconstructs pupil size during blinks using:
- Logarithmic recovery for long blinks (>50 ms).
- Linear blending for short blinks (<50 ms).
- Adds stochastic variability to mimic natural pupil fluctuations.
- Processes individual trials or entire datasets.
- Flexible output:
- Add a new column for reconstructed data.
- Replace the original pupil size column with reconstructed values.
Changelog
See the Changes in versions
Version 0.0.post1
- Initial release of
prpip. - Implemented logarithmic recovery for long blinks and linear blending for short blinks.
- Added stochastic variability to mimic natural pupil fluctuations.
- Supported batch processing of datasets and individual trials.
Version 1.1.0dev1 - Pre-Release
- Enhanced noise scaling for long-blink reconstructions.
- Added advanced parameter customization (
tau,noise_scale). - Improved boundary smoothing for blink transitions.
Version 1.2.1
- Introduced additional output format options.
- Optimized performance for large datasets.
Version 1.2.3
- Added a check in detect_blinks to print a message when no blinks are detected in the trial data.
- Improved handling of floating-point time indices during pupil reconstruction, ensuring compatibility with non-integer time formats.
- Fixed minor bugs related to batch processing of trials.
- Improved error messages for invalid inputs, making debugging easier for users.
Installation
Install the latest version of prpip from PyPI:
pip install prpip
Quick Start
1. Import the Package
from prpip import process_pupil
2. Process an Entire Dataset
import pandas as pd
# Load the dataset
data = pd.read_csv("input.csv")
# Process all trials in the dataset
processed_data = process_pupil(data)
# Save the processed data
processed_data.to_csv("reconstructed.csv", index=False)
3. Process a Specific Trial
# Process only Trial 88
processed_trial = process_pupil(data, trial=88)
# Save the reconstructed trial
processed_trial.to_csv("trial_88_reconstructed.csv", index=False)
4. Plot the Results
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.figure(figsize=(14, 7))
plt.plot(processed_trial['Timestamp'], processed_trial['Pupil Size'], label='Original Pupil Size', alpha=0.7)
plt.plot(processed_trial['Timestamp'], processed_trial['Reconstructed Pupil Size'], label='Reconstructed Pupil Size', linestyle='--')
plt.xlabel('Timestamp', fontsize=14)
plt.ylabel('Pupil Size', fontsize=14)
plt.title('Original vs Reconstructed Pupil Size (Trial 88)', fontsize=16)
plt.legend(fontsize=12)
plt.grid(True)
plt.show()
Input Requirements
The input data must be a Pandas DataFrame or CSV file with the following columns:
Trial: Identifies the trial number.Pupil Size: The measured pupil size.
Output
The output DataFrame includes a new column:
Reconstructed Pupil Size: Contains the reconstructed values during blinks.
Alternatively, you can replace the original Pupil Size column with the reconstructed values.
Advanced Parameters
You can customize reconstruction behavior by adjusting the following optional parameters:
-
trial: Specify a trial number to process. IfNone, all trials are processed. -
blink_threshold: Threshold for detecting blinks. Default is0(blinks occur whenPupil Sizeis 0). -
tau: Recovery time constant for logarithmic reconstruction. Default is50. -
noise_scale: Scale of Gaussian noise added to long-blink reconstructions. Default is0.05.
Example:
processed_data = process_pupil(
data,
trial=88,
blink_threshold=0,
tau=60,
noise_scale=0.1
)
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.
Contributing
We welcome contributions! To contribute:
- Fork the repository on GitHub.
- Create a new branch for your feature or bugfix.
- Submit a pull request.
Author
- Mohammad Ahsan Khodami
- Email: ahsan.khodami@gmail.com
- GitHub: AhsanKhodami
Example Input and Output
Input:
| Trial | Timestamp | Pupil Size |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 4500 |
| 1 | 10 | 0 |
| 1 | 20 | 0 |
| 1 | 30 | 4800 |
Output:
| Trial | Timestamp | Pupil Size | Reconstructed Pupil Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 4500 | 4500 |
| 1 | 10 | 0 | 4600 |
| 1 | 20 | 0 | 4700 |
| 1 | 30 | 4800 | 4800 |
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