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Python implementation of the Pattern Sequence Based Forecasting (PSF) algorithm

Project description

PyPSF

This project provides a python implementation of the Pattern Sequence Based Forecasting (PSF) algorithm. For a detailed description of the PSF algorithm and some of the practical issues I encountered when using it, see this PDF file.

Installation

pip install pypsf

Dependencies

  • scikit-learn
  • numpy

Example Usage

import numpy as np

from pypsf import Psf


t_series = np.array([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3])
train = t_series[:6]
test = t_series[6:]

psf = Psf(cycle_length=3)
psf.fit(train)

pred = psf.predict(len(test))

print(test) # [1 2 3]
print(pred) # [1. 2. 3.]

Parameters

class Psf

  • cycle_length: int
    The cycle length c
  • k: int (optional), default None
    The user-defined number of desired clusters when running K-means on the cycles
  • w: int (optional), default None
    The user-defined window size
  • suppress_warnings: bool (optional), default False
    Suppress all warnings
  • apply_diff: bool (optional), default False
    Apply first order differencing to the time series before applying PSF
  • diff_periods: int (optional), default 1
    Periods to shift for calculating difference, to allow for either ordinary or seasonal differencing. Ignore if apply_diff=False
  • detrend: bool (optional), default False
    Remove a linear trend from the series prior to applying PSF by fitting a simple linear regression model. The trend is subsequently re-added to the predictions.

Psf.fit

  • data:
    The input time series
  • k_values: iterable[int] (optional), default tuple(range(3, 12))
    The set of candidate values of k to test when finding the "best" k number of clusters based on the training data
  • w_values: iterable[int] (optional), default tuple(range(1, 20))
    The set of candidate values of w to test when finding the "best" window size w based on the training data

Psf.predict

  • n_ahead: int
    The number of values to predict

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