python-simpleconf 0.4.0

Simple configuration management with python.

simpleconf

Simple configuration management with python

Installation

# released version
pip install python-simpleconf
# lastest version
pip install git+https://github.com/pwwang/simpleconf

Features

• Simple! Simple! Simple!
• Profile switching
• Supported formats:
  • .ini/.cfg/.config (using ConfigParse)
  • .env (using python-dotenv)
  • .yaml/.yml (using pyyaml)
  • .toml (using toml)
  • .json (using json)
  • systme environment variables
  • python dictionaries
• Value casting

Usage

Loading configurations

from simpleconf import config

# load a single file
config._load('~/xxx.ini')
# load multiple files
config._load(
   '~/xxx.ini', '~/xxx.env', '~/xxx.yaml', '~/xxx.toml',
   '~/xxx.json', 'simpleconf.osenv', {'default': {'a': 3}}
)

For .env configurations, variable name uses the profile name as prefix. For example:

default_a=1
default_b=py:1
test_a=2

config._load('xxx.env')
config.a == '1'
config.b == 1
config._use('test')
config.a == '2'
config._revert()
config.a == '1'

Use with to temporarily switch profile:

config._load('xxx.env')
config.a == '1'
config.b == 1
with config._with('test') as cfg
   config.a == '2'
config.a == '1'

For .osenv configurations, for example simpleconf.osenv, only variables with names start with SIMPLECONF_ will be loaded, then the upper-cased profile name should follow.

os.environ['SIMPLECONF_DEFAULT_A'] = 1
os.environ['SIMPLECONF_test_A'] = 2
config._load('simpleconf.osenv')
config.A == 1
config._use('test')
config.A == 2

Priority is decided by the order that configurations being loaded. In the above example, config.A is 3 anyway no matter whatever value is assigned in prior configurations.

Hint: to get system environment variables always have the highest priority, they should be always loaded last.

Switching profiles

Like ConfigParse, the default profile (section) will be loaded first.

[default]
a = 1
b = 2

[test]
a = 3

config._load('xxx.ini')

config.a == 1
config.b == 2

config._use('test')
config.a == 3
config.b == 2

Note that simpleconf profiles are case-insensitive, and we use uppercase names for the first-layer configurations:

default:
   complicated_conf:
      a = 9

config._load('xxx.yaml')
config.complicated_conf.a == 9

Getting configuration values

simpleconf.config is an instance of ConfigBox from python-box. All methods supported by ConfigBox is applicable with simpleconf.config. Additionally, we also extended get method to allow user-defined cast method:

config._load('xxx.ini')
config.int('A') == 1
config.float('A') == 1.0

def version(x):
	return '%s.0.0' % x

config.get('A', cast = version) == '1.0.0'

None-profile mode

a: 1
b: 2

from simpleconf import Config
config = Config(with_profile = False)
config._load('xxx.yaml')
config.A == 1
config.B == 2

Note that in .ini configuration file, you still have to use the section name [DEFAULT]