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Comprehensive ServiceNow data loader for AI/LLM pipelines - Incidents, CMDB, KB, Changes, Catalog & more. Works with LangChain & LlamaIndex.

Project description

snowloader

snowloader

Created by Roni Das · thetotaltechnology@gmail.com

PyPI version Downloads Python versions CI Documentation License: MIT Typed

Comprehensive ServiceNow data loader for AI/LLM pipelines - Incidents, CMDB, KB, Changes, Problems, Catalog & more.

Works with LangChain & LlamaIndex out of the box. Python 3.10-3.13.

Documentation | PyPI | GitHub


Why snowloader?

Building RAG or agentic AI on top of ServiceNow data? You need a reliable way to pull structured ITSM records into your vector store. Existing tools either cover a single table, ignore relationships, or lock you into one framework.

snowloader gives you:

  • 7 loaders covering core ServiceNow tables (Incidents, Knowledge Base, CMDB, Changes, Problems, Service Catalog, Attachments)
  • Async support via aiohttp for concurrent paginated fetches
  • CMDB relationship traversal - concurrent graph walking with dependency mapping
  • Delta sync - only fetch records updated since your last sync
  • 4 auth modes - Basic, OAuth Password, OAuth Client Credentials, Bearer Token
  • Production-grade - retry with backoff, rate limiting, thread safety, proxy support
  • Framework-agnostic core with sync + async adapters for LangChain and LlamaIndex
  • Memory-efficient streaming - generator-based pagination, never holds the full table in memory
  • Built-in HTML cleaning - strips KB article HTML without extra dependencies
  • Fully typed - PEP 561 compliant, mypy --strict clean

Installation

# pip
pip install snowloader              # Core only
pip install snowloader[async]       # + AsyncSnowConnection (aiohttp)
pip install snowloader[langchain]   # + LangChain adapter
pip install snowloader[llamaindex]  # + LlamaIndex adapter
pip install snowloader[all]         # Everything

# uv
uv add snowloader
uv add snowloader[all]

Requirements: Python 3.10+ and a ServiceNow instance with REST API access.

Quick Start

from snowloader import SnowConnection, IncidentLoader

conn = SnowConnection(
    instance_url="https://mycompany.service-now.com",
    username="admin",
    password="password",
)

loader = IncidentLoader(connection=conn, query="active=true^priority<=2")
for doc in loader.lazy_load():
    print(doc.page_content[:200])

All 7 Loaders

Every loader shares the same interface: load() returns a list, lazy_load() yields one document at a time, load_since(datetime) fetches only updated records.

from snowloader import (
    IncidentLoader,         # IT incidents
    KnowledgeBaseLoader,    # KB articles (HTML auto-cleaned)
    CMDBLoader,             # Configuration items + relationships
    ChangeLoader,           # Change requests
    ProblemLoader,          # Problem records
    CatalogLoader,          # Service catalog items
    AttachmentLoader,       # File attachments (sys_attachment)
)

Async API

Pull large tables faster with AsyncSnowConnection. Pages are fetched concurrently against a shared aiohttp session, which delivers a 10-50x speedup on production-sized extractions.

import asyncio
from snowloader import AsyncSnowConnection, AsyncIncidentLoader

async def main() -> None:
    async with AsyncSnowConnection(
        instance_url="https://mycompany.service-now.com",
        username="admin",
        password="password",
        page_size=500,
        concurrency=16,
    ) as conn:
        loader = AsyncIncidentLoader(connection=conn, query="active=true")
        async for doc in loader.alazy_load():
            print(doc.page_content[:200])

asyncio.run(main())

Every sync loader has a matching Async* variant: AsyncIncidentLoader, AsyncKnowledgeBaseLoader, AsyncCMDBLoader, AsyncChangeLoader, AsyncProblemLoader, AsyncCatalogLoader, and AsyncAttachmentLoader. The framework adapters expose async variants too (AsyncServiceNow*Loader for LangChain, AsyncServiceNow*Reader for LlamaIndex).

Attachments

The AttachmentLoader pulls records from the sys_attachment table. By default it returns metadata only (file name, content type, size, parent record). Pass download=True to fetch each file's bytes during iteration.

from snowloader import SnowConnection, AttachmentLoader

conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", username="...", password="...")

# Metadata only
loader = AttachmentLoader(connection=conn, query="table_name=kb_knowledge")
for doc in loader.lazy_load():
    print(doc.metadata["file_name"], doc.metadata["size_bytes"])

# Download a specific file
loader.download_to("att_sys_id", "./out/diagram.png")

# Eager download with size cap
loader = AttachmentLoader(
    connection=conn,
    download=True,
    max_size_bytes=10 * 1024 * 1024,
)
for doc in loader.lazy_load():
    blob = doc.metadata.get("content_bytes")

Journal Entries (Work Notes & Comments)

Include the full investigation history from sys_journal_field:

loader = IncidentLoader(connection=conn, query="active=true", include_journals=True)
for doc in loader.lazy_load():
    print(doc.page_content)
    # Incident: INC0000007
    # Summary: Need access to sales DB
    # ...
    # [work_notes] 2024-06-01 09:15:00 by alice
    # Restarted Exchange service, monitoring.
    #
    # [comments] 2024-06-01 09:20:00 by alice
    # We are working on the issue.

Also works with ChangeLoader and ProblemLoader.

LangChain Adapter

from snowloader import SnowConnection
from snowloader.adapters.langchain import ServiceNowIncidentLoader

conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", username="...", password="...")
loader = ServiceNowIncidentLoader(connection=conn, query="active=true")
docs = loader.load()  # list[langchain_core.documents.Document]

# Use with any vector store
from langchain_community.vectorstores import FAISS
from langchain_openai import OpenAIEmbeddings

vectorstore = FAISS.from_documents(docs, OpenAIEmbeddings())

LlamaIndex Adapter

from snowloader.adapters.llamaindex import ServiceNowIncidentReader

reader = ServiceNowIncidentReader(connection=conn, query="active=true")
docs = reader.load_data()  # list[llama_index.core.schema.Document]

from llama_index.core import VectorStoreIndex
index = VectorStoreIndex.from_documents(docs)

Delta Sync

from datetime import datetime, timezone

loader = IncidentLoader(connection=conn)
docs = loader.load()                          # First run: everything
last_sync = datetime.now(timezone.utc)

updated = loader.load_since(last_sync)        # Next runs: only changes

CMDB Relationship Traversal

loader = CMDBLoader(
    connection=conn,
    ci_class="cmdb_ci_server",
    include_relationships=True,
)

for doc in loader.lazy_load():
    # -> db-prod-01 (Depends on::Used by)
    # <- load-balancer-01 (Depends on::Used by)
    print(doc.page_content)

Authentication

# Basic Auth (development)
conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", username="admin", password="pass")

# OAuth Client Credentials (recommended for production)
conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", client_id="...", client_secret="...")

# OAuth Password Grant
conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", client_id="...", client_secret="...",
                       username="...", password="...")

# Bearer Token (pre-obtained)
conn = SnowConnection(instance_url="...", token="eyJhbG...")

Configuration

Parameter Default Description
page_size 100 Records per API call (1-10,000)
timeout 60 HTTP timeout in seconds
max_retries 3 Retry attempts for 429/502/503/504
retry_backoff 1.0 Base delay between retries (doubles each attempt)
request_delay 0.0 Min seconds between requests (rate limiting)
display_value "true" sysparm_display_value setting
proxy None HTTP/HTTPS proxy URL
verify True SSL verification (path for custom CA bundle)

See the full documentation for all parameters.

Roadmap

Version Feature Status
v0.2 Async support (aiohttp + async for) - 10-50x faster Shipped
v0.2 Attachment loader (sys_attachment downloads) Shipped
v0.3 Direct vector store streaming (Pinecone, Weaviate, Chroma) Planned
v0.3 Checkpoint and resume for large loads Planned
v1.0 Custom field mapping for customized instances Planned

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Write tests first (we use pytest + responses for HTTP mocking)
  4. Ensure the quality gate passes:
    ruff check src/ tests/ && ruff format --check src/ tests/ && mypy src/snowloader/ && pytest tests/ -x
    
  5. Open a pull request

Author

Created and maintained by Roni Das - thetotaltechnology@gmail.com

License

MIT - see LICENSE for details.

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