Skip to main content

SQLBuild

The refactorable warehouse. Verify early, test properly, and refactor safely.

Website · Docs · Quickstart · Roadmap

Change your warehouse as often as your code. SQLBuild brings compile-time checks, tests and safe renames to your SQL, so change stops being risky. It is a free, open-source framework for SQL and Python data pipelines, and it keeps its state in append-only tables in your own warehouse: no external state database, no manifest files and no paid tier.

Moving and renaming an incremental model with sqb mv: sqb plan migrates the existing table instead of rebuilding it

Move an incremental model to a new folder and name with sqb mv, and sqb plan migrates its table instead of rebuilding it.

Quick start

pip install sqlbuild
sqb playground waffle-shop
cd waffle-shop
sqb plan
sqb build
sqb test

The playground runs on local DuckDB, with no warehouse credentials.

What it does

Catch mistakes before anything runs

  • Compile-time checks. SQLBuild resolves references, validates SQL, infers column types, checks contracts and computes column lineage, all offline. A typo'd column fails in seconds, not halfway through a warehouse run.
  • Your conventions as rules. Built-in and custom Python rules turn review comments into compile errors: for example, marts can't read sources directly, or every final model declares its key.

Prove it works

  • Tests across models. SQL tests mock the sources and check the result through every model in between, with macros as test helpers. Macro, UDF and table-function tests are built in.
  • End-to-end scenarios. Build the real graph against fixture data, capture fixtures from the warehouse, and replay them locally on DuckDB in CI. See scenarios.
  • Audits and diffs. Audits run before data reaches the target table, and data diffs compare dev against prod or any query.

Change it without rebuilding everything

  • Renames keep their history. sqb rename and sqb mv update every reference, and the next build migrates the existing table instead of rebuilding it. The old name keeps working through a compatibility view. sqb rename <model>.<column> renames an incremental model's column in place.
  • Replay on change. When a model's SQL changes, choose how far back to reprocess, from only the new data to the last 14 days to a full rebuild, with replay_on_change.
  • Macros don't have to be global. Keep macros, enums and constants next to the models that use them, and preview what a move would break with sqb scope. See declaration scopes.
  • Tidy up safely. The janitor archives stale tables before anything is deleted.

Ingestion with Python loaders, and Python tasks, assets and checks, run in the same graph as your SQL models. See the docs for everything else.

In the terminal

Each demo is real output from the example projects in website/examples, running on local DuckDB.

A renamed column breaks the contract

daily_revenue declares contract enforced. Renaming waffles_sold to units_sold in the SELECT fails at compile time, before anything reaches the warehouse.

sqb compile fails because units_sold is not in the enforced contract and the declared waffles_sold column is missing

Both sides are reported: the new column isn't in the contract, and the declared one is gone.

Your own conventions as compile errors

Rules are Python functions in your project. This one, from rules/layers.py, says marts must read sources through staging:

from sqlbuild.rules import Finding, Model, RuleContext, rule


@rule(
    code="XSQBRARCH001",
    message="Marts must read sources through staging",
    remediation="Reference a staging model with __ref() instead.",
)
def marts_use_staging(*, model: Model, ctx: RuleContext) -> list[Finding]:
    layer = ctx.project.tree.relative_parts(path=model.path, under="models")[0]
    sql = ctx.sql.for_model(model).authored.source
    if layer != "marts" or "__source(" not in sql:
        return []
    line = sql[: sql.index("__source(")].count("\n") + 1
    return [ctx.finding(subject=model, line=line)]

A mart that reads __source("raw__payments") directly now fails, and so does the unit test that has no mock for it:

sqb compile reports the custom rule XSQBRARCH001 on the line that reads a raw source, and a unit test with no mock for that source

See rules.

See what a move would break

sqb scope --as-path previews moving a model before you move it.

sqb scope previews moving daily_revenue: the enum and macro it uses would be lost, so both usages are invalidated

Look at Lost and Invalidated usages: the model uses an enum and a macro that are private to models/marts, so moving it would break both.

Example

A model is a SQL file with a MODEL() header and a SELECT:

MODEL (
  description "One row per order",
  materialized table,
  columns (
    order_id (audits [not_null, unique]),
  ),
  tags [marts],
);

SELECT
  o.order_id,
  o.customer_id,
  p.amount_cents AS total_cents,
  @cents_to_dollars("p.amount_cents") AS total_dollars
FROM __ref("stg_orders") o
JOIN __ref("stg_payments") p USING (order_id)

Macros are plain Python functions that return SQL, kept next to the models that use them:

# models/marts/_sqlbuild/_macros/currency.py
def cents_to_dollars(column: str) -> str:
    """Convert a cents integer column to a dollars decimal with two decimal places."""
    return f"ROUND(({column}) / 100.0, 2)"

A test mocks the sources and asserts on the model, resolving every model in between from its real SQL:

TEST();

WITH
__source__raw__orders AS (
  SELECT
    1 AS id,
    100 AS customer_id,
    2 AS waffle_type_id,
    3 AS quantity,
    CAST('2026-04-01 10:00:00' AS TIMESTAMP) AS ordered_at,
    'completed' AS status
),
__source__raw__payments AS (
  SELECT
    10 AS id,
    1 AS order_id,
    1500 AS amount_cents,
    'credit_card' AS payment_method,
    CAST('2026-04-01 10:05:00' AS TIMESTAMP) AS paid_at,
    'success' AS status
),
__expected__fact_orders AS (
  SELECT 1 AS order_id, 100 AS customer_id, 1500 AS total_cents, 15.00 AS total_dollars
)

Warehouses

Warehouse Status
Snowflake Supported
DuckDB Supported
MotherDuck Supported
PostgreSQL Supported
BigQuery Beta
Databricks Beta
SQL Server Beta

Snowflake is the main target. Beta adapters build, test and plan, but have had less production use so far. See adapters.

Free and independent

SQLBuild is Apache 2.0 and will stay free: no paid tier, no commercial edition, and no feature held back for one. Its state lives in your warehouse, next to your data. See the roadmap for what's next.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md.

License

SQLBuild is licensed under the Apache License 2.0.

Metadata

Release files for sqlbuild 0.139.0

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for sqlbuild 0.139.0
File Size Uploaded Provenance
sqlbuild-0.139.0.tar.gz 2.4 MB With provenance Details

Built distributions (wheels)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for sqlbuild 0.139.0
File
sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.12 abi3 Windows x86-64 Details
sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl CPython 3.12 abi3 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 Details
sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl CPython 3.12 abi3 Linux glibc 2.17+ ARM64 Details
sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.12 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl CPython 3.12 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 89.7 MB

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0.tar.gz

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0.tar.gz
Size 2.4 MB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
a337cf13ce9186df8c3a5f2b5f0d9c90b0e24bde1c033e08a393c67e67d2f1e1
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
ff03af27a064902fdf642f303bbdc8d63ad984cfaa26cd43012bada4db5e64b6
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-win_amd64.whl

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-win_amd64.whl
Size 18.4 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 Windows x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0bdffecff305a45242d7568b987134043f4d0032997a4440e1140472a76e115d
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
b73aa32099b912f8724d7b023e35a1c9a1fab929549e883803b1a825910b4866
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Size 17.7 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c448821212d921d8c2db9db8a467a35e8026a99a5c071786f5b95b5e7a728cfe
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0160a2491c9c7709ade0ccfb8be6701948923e387a4a4dd0a92cdc4a47913d39
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl
Size 16.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.17+ ARM64 abi3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
d48e0193813bc809c95e3f592f0f23e07f0fd43a258118f31660424923a1e1a7
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
0dd30d92fa757d42eff9ec277ca994daa217dd19c6885ed83b82b4d288abaa38
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
Size 16.9 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 abi3 macOS 11.0+ ARM64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
68265ed93732d763494d6efa5c29414c71a25b51be9f27ef47b6dca49b419d6d
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
2ac9e94736a0dfc8004ded2a0bee70eaaab39f3d45b3013384d23230eade992e
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl

Download URL sqlbuild-0.139.0-cp312-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl
Size 17.4 MB
Tags CPython 3.12 abi3 macOS 10.12+ x86-64
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
b6242ce308f9d322f405454d5de95d19a761c55f15674564e022fa88f545a968
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e3be750fe41ab13133348487674f8a95fe04dcd69972f7aad3039ba5b2d1130c
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

Security for sqlbuild 0.139.0

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

Full provenance

All 6 files in this release have been uploaded with provenance metadata.

Select from 6 files

Attestation for sqlbuild-0.139.0.tar.gz

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Oct 7, 2026.

Transparency log

A note on package security

PyPI is a repository for distributing packages, not a service for auditing them. While third-party security researchers and our staff do their best to detect and remove malicious packages, PyPI cannot guarantee the quality, security or suitability of any given package.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.139.0 This release

6 release files Full provenance

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page