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A tiny Streamlit-inspired terminal UI experiment.

Project description

stui

CI

stui is a tiny Streamlit-inspired framework for building terminal-native Python apps. Write a short script, run it in your terminal, and get a Textual UI with stateful controls.

It is built for local tools, demos, data scripts, model debug panels, SSH sessions, and headless environments where opening a browser, binding a port, or running a dashboard server is unnecessary ceremony. The public API is deliberately small and readable.

stui is not official Streamlit, is not affiliated with Streamlit, and is not a Streamlit compatibility layer. The API intentionally feels familiar, but this project keeps its own smaller surface area.

Preview

stui model demo terminal screenshot

┌─ stui ───────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ stui demo                                        │
│                                                  │
│ x                                                │
│ [██░░░░░░░░░░░░] 10                              │
│                                                  │
│ [ Increment ]                                    │
│                                                  │
│ x = 10                                           │
│ count = 0                                        │
│                                                  │
│ q Quit   r Rerun   tab Focus next                │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Install

Use Python 3.11 or newer.

Install the PyPI distribution named stui-terminal:

python -m pip install stui-terminal

The PyPI distribution name is stui-terminal, but the import package and CLI are both stui:

import stui as st

For local development from a checkout, use an editable install with the dev extra:

python3.11 -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"

For runtime-only local use, install without the dev extra:

python -m pip install -e .

60-Second Quickstart

Create a file named app.py:

import stui as st

st.title("Hello from the terminal")

name = st.text_input("Name", "MarMar")
level = st.slider("Level", 1, 10, 5)

if st.button("Greet"):
    st.success(f"Hi {name}. Level {level} selected.")

Install and run it:

python -m pip install stui-terminal
stui run app.py

If the stui command is not on your PATH, use the module entry point:

python -m stui run app.py

Build Your First App

stui scripts rerun when users interact with widgets. Use st.session_state for values that should survive reruns:

import stui as st

st.title("Counter")

if "count" not in st.session_state:
    st.session_state.count = 0

step = st.slider("Step", 1, 10, 1)

if st.button("Add"):
    st.session_state.count += step

if st.button("Reset"):
    st.session_state.count = 0

st.write("count =", st.session_state.count)

Run it with:

stui run app.py

Start from the included examples when you want a larger reference:

stui run examples/counter.py
stui run examples/inputs.py
stui run examples/data_display.py
stui run examples/dashboard.py
stui run examples/forms.py
stui run examples/layouts.py
stui run examples/charts.py

Those examples/... paths are repository files. After installing only from a wheel, read or download the examples from the GitHub repository first.

Copy-Paste Examples

Slider and Button

import stui as st

st.title("Slider and Button")

if "runs" not in st.session_state:
    st.session_state.runs = 0

threshold = st.slider("Threshold", 0.0, 1.0, 0.5, step=0.1)

if st.button("Run"):
    st.session_state.runs += 1
    st.success(f"Run {st.session_state.runs} at threshold {threshold}")

Inputs

import stui as st

st.title("Inputs")

name = st.text_input("Name", "MarMar")
batch = st.number_input("Batch size", min_value=1, max_value=128, value=16)
model = st.selectbox("Model", ["tiny", "base", "large"], index=1)
mode = st.radio("Mode", ["fast", "balanced", "careful"], index=1)
dry_run = st.checkbox("Dry run", value=True)

st.write("name =", name)
st.write("batch =", batch)
st.write("model =", model)
st.write("mode =", mode)
st.write("dry run =", dry_run)

Table and Dataframe

import stui as st

st.title("Runs")

rows = [
    {"name": "baseline", "accuracy": 0.81, "latency_ms": 42},
    {"name": "quantized", "accuracy": 0.79, "latency_ms": 24},
    {"name": "distilled", "accuracy": 0.77, "latency_ms": 18},
]

st.table(rows)
st.dataframe({"setting": ["device", "batch"], "value": ["cpu", 16]})

Progress and Status

import stui as st

st.title("Job Status")

complete = st.slider("Complete", 0, 100, 35)
st.progress(complete, text="current job")

if complete == 100:
    st.success("Done")
elif complete >= 75:
    st.warning("Almost there")
else:
    st.info("Running")

Why terminal-native?

Some useful Python apps do not need a browser runtime. stui keeps the interface inside the terminal so it can fit naturally into:

  • SSH sessions, remote machines, and headless boxes.
  • Internal tools where opening ports or managing local server URLs is friction.
  • Offline or locked-down environments where browser access is limited.
  • Model, data, and DevOps workflows that already start from a shell.

That also keeps the boundary simple: stui does not start a web server, use websockets, require port-forwarding, or depend on Streamlit at runtime.

Commands

# Install the project for local development.
python3.11 -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run the smoke-size example app.
stui run examples/basic.py

# Run the stateful counter example.
stui run examples/counter.py

# Run the deterministic model-parameter demo.
stui run examples/model_demo.py

# List installed examples and print environment diagnostics.
stui examples
stui doctor

# Run the test suite.
python3.11 -m pytest

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • q: quit the app
  • r: rerun the script
  • tab: focus the next widget
  • enter: press the focused button
  • left or h: decrease the focused slider
  • right or l: increase the focused slider
  • home: set the focused slider to its minimum value
  • end: set the focused slider to its maximum value

API

Import the API as:

import stui as st

The public API is intentionally compact and Streamlit-inspired, not Streamlit-compatible.

Area APIs Status
Text st.title, st.header, st.subheader, st.caption, st.text, st.markdown, st.write, st.divider Available in 0.2.x
Status st.info, st.success, st.warning, st.error, st.exception Available in 0.2.x
Display st.code, st.json, st.progress, st.table, st.dataframe Available in 0.2.x
Inputs st.button, st.slider, st.text_input, st.checkbox, st.number_input, st.selectbox, st.radio Available in 0.2.x
State and flow st.session_state, st.rerun Available in 0.2.x
Forms st.form, st.form_submit_button Available in 0.3.0
Grouping st.container, st.expander Available in 0.3.0
Metrics and charts st.metric, st.bar_chart Available in 0.3.0

Inputs support stable key values and optional callbacks where the function signature documents them. Tables and charts are simple static displays and do not require pandas or plotting dependencies.

Compatibility

stui is Streamlit-inspired, not Streamlit-compatible. Existing Streamlit apps usually need small edits before they run in stui; unsupported calls should be removed or replaced with the compact API above.

Runtime expectations:

  • Python 3.11 or newer.
  • Terminal UI powered by Textual and Rich.
  • No Streamlit runtime dependency.
  • No browser tab, local web server, websocket, or port-forwarding flow.
  • Static table/dataframe display without dataframe editing or sorting.

Common Mistakes

  • Installing stui instead of stui-terminal. The PyPI package is stui-terminal; the import and CLI are stui.
  • Running stui run from a different Python environment than the one where the package was installed. Try python -m stui run app.py.
  • Expecting a browser dashboard. stui renders inside your terminal.
  • Reusing Streamlit-only APIs such as sidebars, file upload, caching decorators, or arbitrary components. They are not part of this small API.
  • Assuming v0.3.0 APIs are present in an older install. Check python -c "import stui; print(stui.__version__)" before using forms, grouping primitives, metrics, or charts.
  • Doing slow network or model work at top level. Scripts rerun after interactions, so keep top-level work light and cache expensive work yourself.
  • Forgetting stable key values when creating similar widgets in loops.

Troubleshooting

stui: command not found

Make sure you installed into the same Python environment that your shell is using:

python -m pip install stui-terminal
python -m stui --version

If python -m stui --version works but stui --version does not, your environment's script directory is not on PATH. Running through python -m stui ... is a reliable workaround.

Python Version

stui requires Python 3.11 or newer:

python --version

If that prints an older version, create a 3.11+ environment first:

python3.11 -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install stui-terminal

Terminal Rendering

stui renders a Textual app inside your terminal. For the best results, use a modern terminal with UTF-8 and color support. If borders, focus rings, or block characters look wrong, try another terminal app, make the window wider, and check that TERM is set to a normal interactive terminal value such as xterm-256color.

macOS Editable Install Quirk

If a local editable install appears to succeed but import stui or stui --version cannot find the package on macOS, check whether the virtual environment or editable-install .pth file was marked hidden:

chflags -R nohidden .venv
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"
python -m stui --version

Examples

Counter

examples/counter.py shows a minimal stateful app with increment, decrement, and reset controls.

stui run examples/counter.py

Model Demo

examples/model_demo.py shows a small model-parameter playground using text input, checkbox, sliders, status messages, session state, and deterministic scoring. It is intentionally local and fake: there are no network calls or model dependencies.

stui run examples/model_demo.py

Inputs

examples/inputs.py shows text, numeric, selectbox, radio, checkbox, and button controls together.

stui run examples/inputs.py

Data Display

examples/data_display.py shows tables, JSON, and code output.

stui run examples/data_display.py

Dashboard

examples/dashboard.py combines controls, progress, status messages, and a small table into a compact terminal control panel.

stui run examples/dashboard.py

Forms

examples/forms.py shows the v0.3.0 form flow.

stui run examples/forms.py

Layouts

examples/layouts.py shows v0.3.0 container and static expander patterns.

stui run examples/layouts.py

Charts

examples/charts.py shows v0.3.0 metric and bar_chart helpers with source data shown in a table.

stui run examples/charts.py

Kitchen Sink

examples/kitchen_sink.py exercises the stable API surface, including v0.3.0 terminal-app primitives.

stui run examples/kitchen_sink.py

Limitations

  • No browser, web server, websocket, or port-forwarding runtime.
  • No Streamlit dependency and no promise of Streamlit compatibility.
  • Forms are an MVP: widgets inside a form still update session state before submit; st.form_submit_button provides the one-shot submitted signal.
  • Expanders are static in v0.3.0; interactive expand/collapse is deferred.
  • Charts are compact terminal summaries, not plotting-library replacements.
  • No sidebars, file upload, browser components, or caching decorators yet.
  • Tables are static display only; there is no full dataframe editing or sorting.
  • Slider input supports numeric values only.
  • Layout remains terminal-first and intentionally modest.
  • The app reruns the script as interactions change state, so examples should keep top-level work lightweight.
  • Error handling is still early and meant for development feedback.
  • The package is an MVP and has not stabilized a long-term compatibility policy.

Roadmap

  • Add richer dataframe display.
  • Explore fuller form semantics if users need deferred widget updates.
  • Explore st.columns and richer layout once grouping primitives settle.
  • Improve focus behavior, accessibility hints, and keyboard discoverability.
  • Expand example coverage for data scripts, model controls, DevOps panels, and internal tools.
  • Keep the implementation clean-room, readable, and based on Textual first-party widgets where possible.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for the local development workflow and project boundaries.

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